Erikson and Piaget keys Flashcards
(22 cards)
Erikson’s 3
Initiative vs Guilt
3-6
Assert power or self-doubt
Erikson’s 2
Autonomy vs Shame
1-3
Control or inadequacy
Piaget’s 1
Preoperational
Increase in mental representation
Erikson’s 4
Industry vs Inferiority
6-12
Competence or inferiority
Piaget’s 2
Concrete
7-11
More logical
Abstract = difficult
Piaget’s MORAL Stage 1
Premoral
0-5
Behavior <- Outside
Piaget’s MORAL Stage 2
Heteronomous
5-9
Rules = rigid, consequence dictates severity
Piaget’s MORAL Stage 3
Autonomous
10+
Emphasizes cooperation
State 1 of Kohlberg
Pre-conventional
Morality = externally controlled
Kohlberg’s Stage 2
Conventional
Conformity to social rules
Kohlberg’s Stage 3
Post-conventional
Beyond unquestioning support
Marcia’s (left to right)
Achievement, Moratorium, foreclosure, Diffusion
(Ache More for Diffusion) :O
Regarding friends vs nonfriends…
Friends engage more in (the 5) than non-friends
Conflict research is contradictory
Outline five characteristics of parent-child relationship…
Tension Parents = attachment, Kids = in-dependance Peers do NOT trump parent influence Interdependance and Mutuality Storm and stress vs Developmental
Describe impact of contexts on friendship stability
Multi-context, stable, single-context
When do questions of sexuality arise?
6-12
Racial/Cultural Stages
- Conformity
- Dissonance
- Resistance
- Introspection
- Integrative Awareness
Define Conformity
Conform with major beliefs
Define Dissonance
Acknowledgement of racism
Define Resistance
Self-discovery of one’s own history
Pride
Majority = oppressor
Define Introspection
Conflict of allegiance to minorities
Define Integrative Awareness
Inner sense of security
All cultures have acceptable and unacceptable
