ERUDITE 11-13 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q
  1. Self-adhering ___ TO WRAP THE SITE
A

GAUZE BANAGDES

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2
Q

2X2 INCH __ TO HOLD PRESSURE

A

GAUZE SQUARES

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3
Q

(when applicable) to maintain the temperature of the specimen.

A

COOLANT

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3
Q
  1. Sharp, short-bevel ___ needle with safety feature.
A

HYPODERMIC

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4
Q

normal or bubble removal cap to cover the end of the needle after needle removal.

A

LUER TIP

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4
Q
  1. 1- to 5-mL
A

Self-filling syringe

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5
Q

Commonly used ABG Analytes

A
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6
Q

to numb the site (optional).

A

LOCAL ANESTHETIC

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6
Q

for site cleaning.

A

ANTISEPTIC

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7
Q

Which of the following is not a criteria for rejection of the ABG specimen?

A

DISPOSAL OF SHARPS

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7
Q

Local anesthesia could be applied to ease discomfort, however, it should have an order from the patient’s physician.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

In modified allen test, if hand flushes pink it is negative but if not then it is positive.

A

FALSE

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7
Q

The integrity of the blood sample is compromised due to the use of improper anticoagulant.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Which test is performed to determine the collateral circulation of the patient?

A

MODIFIED ALLEN TEST

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8
Q

How many minutes should a patient be stable prior to starting the arterial puncture?

A

20-30 MINUTES

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9
Q

To avoid hematoma formation during arterial puncture, multiple puncture in a single site must be avoided.

10
Q

The evaluation of ABGs provide information

10
Q

If the patient experienced numbness during the procedure, it should be reported immediately to the nurse or the physician.

10
Q

Which of the following is used for blood collection for ABG analysis which is used to manage cardiopulmonary disorders and maintain acid-base balance of the body ?

A

ARTERIAL PUNCTURE

11
Q

INCREASES RISK OF HEMATOMA FORMATION

A

BRACHIAL ARTERY

12
Q

Thumb side of the wrist

EASY TO PALPATE

A

RADIAL ARTERY

13
Q

SOMETIMES, ONLY SITE POSSIBLE

Poor collateral circulation

A

FEMORAL ARTERY

14
Q
  1. Puncture-resistant __ FOR PROPER DISPOSAL
15
Q
  1. Identification and ___ MATERIALS
16
7.35 - 7.45
pH
17
PaCO2
35-45 mm Hg
17
PaO2
80-100 mm Hg
18
HCO2
22-26 mEq/L
19
O2 Saturation
97% - 100%
20
Goals of blood donor phlebotomy
Safety of Patients Safe Collection Prevent Contamination Well-trained Personnel
21
Blood Donor Requirements:
Generally Healthy At least 16 years old At least 110 pounds in weight
22
Blood Donation Equipment:
Donor Couches, Chairs, and Beds Scales Blood Pressure Monitor
23
PROCEDURES INCLUDED IN THE LSQI
intergrity traceability authorized personnel regular review of specimen proper sample rejection
23
SECTIONS OF LABORATORY REQUEST FORM
name of form clinical information examination requested date and signature requested patient, requestor and sample details