Escarlatina En Niños Flashcards

1
Q

Modo de transmision de la escarlatina?

A

Estornudar o toser. Gotas o microgotas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Patogeno causante de la escarlatina

A

Estreptococo ß hemolitico del grupo A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sintomas

A

Fiebre >39.5
Odinofagia
Cefalea
Nauseas
Vomito
Dolor abdominal
Mialgias
Malestar general

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Signos de la escarlatina

A

Faringe congestiva
Eritema de la mucosa oral
Manchas de Forcheimer
Lemgia de frambuesa
Adenopatias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Antibioticos para escarlatina en orden de preferencia de uso

A

Penicilina V
Amoxicilina
Penicilina G benzatinica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tx en alergicos a la penicilina

A

Cefalosporinas - cefalexina
Clindamicina
Azitromicina
Claritromicina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cuanto dura el tratamiento?

A

10 dias para todos excepto:
Azitromicina por 5 dias
Penicilina G benz que es una sola dosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Si no hay cefalosporinas para el tx en un alergico a penicilinas qué se puede recomendar?

A

Eritromicina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly