Eschatology Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

What is the Paschal candle an artefact of?

A

The Resurrection

The Paschal candle symbolizes the light of Christ overcoming darkness.

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2
Q

When is the Paschal candle first lit?

A

At the Easter Vigil

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3
Q

During which period is the Paschal candle lit?

A

Eastertide (50 days between Easter Sunday and Pentecost)

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4
Q

What does the Paschal candle remind Christians of?

A

The light of Christ coming into the world, overcoming sin and death

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5
Q

What does the Paschal candle signify at baptisms?

A

The person has been filled with the light of Christ

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6
Q

What does the Paschal candle represent at funerals?

A

The deceased person has joined Christ in the resurrected life

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7
Q

Who is the central figure in the Last Judgement?

A

Christ

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8
Q

What do the visible wounds of Christ in the Last Judgement signify?

A

The suffering Jesus endured for eternal life

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9
Q

Is Mary depicted as praying on behalf of humanity in the Last Judgement?

A

No

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10
Q

What do the saints in the Last Judgement reflect?

A

The belief that in resurrection all will be renewed

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11
Q

What does the Parable of the Sheep and the Goats illustrate?

A

Jesus promises the good will be on his right and will go to Heaven

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12
Q

What happens to those on the left side of Jesus in the Last Judgement painting?

A

They are moving downwards towards Hell

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13
Q

What is a tombstone?

A

A large covered stone placed over a grave

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14
Q

What does ‘R.I.P’ inscribed on a tombstone express?

A

Hope that the person is enjoying the peace of heaven

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15
Q

What shape is a tombstone often made in?

A

Cross

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16
Q

What do monuments in the context of memorials represent?

A

A structure built to remember an important person or event

17
Q

What symbol was often used on sarcophagi in the past?

A

Chi-Rho symbol

18
Q

What do remembrance gardens reflect?

A

Peace and beauty of heaven

19
Q

What is eschatology?

A

The study of what will happen at the end of time

20
Q

What will signal the end of time according to the Bible?

A

Cosmic disasters

21
Q

Who will come again to judge the whole of creation?

A

The Son of Man (Jesus)

22
Q

What will the resurrection of the body entail?

A

What is sown is perishable, what is raised is imperishable

23
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Life is changed, not ______.’

24
Q

What is the state of eternal happiness in the presence of God called?

25
What does hell represent in Catholic belief?
Eternal separation from God
26
What is the belief about purgatory in Catholicism?
A cleansing process that removes the effects of sin
27
What do the five pins or grains of incense on the Paschal candle represent?
The wounds Jesus received while on the cross
28
What does the parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus teach about wealth?
Wealth can make it easier to forget the needs of others
29
What is cosmic reconciliation?
The belief that at the end of time the whole creation will be brought together in harmony with God
30
Who stated, 'It was necessary that there should be sin; but all shall be well'?
Julian of Norwich
31
What should Catholics do in preparation for judgement?
Keep faith in God and perform good deeds
32
What does the Last Rite prepare a dying person for?
Death
33
What is the purpose of the anointing of the sick?
To give hope of new life
34
What does the term euthanasia refer to?
Ending someone's life painlessly, with compassion
35
Why is the Catholic Church against euthanasia?
All life is holy/sacred and should be respected
36
What is the role of hospices in Catholic belief?
Provide care and support for the ill and elderly
37
What does the Last Rites include?
Prayers and actions to prepare a dying person for death