Essay Analysis Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Essay

A

A discussion in writing on ONE subject, arguing one POV and is proven by arguments

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2
Q

Tone

A

Shows the writers attitude. Find by looking at word choice and sentence structure

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3
Q

5 Steps to analyze an essay

A

1) State thesis in authors words
2) Paraphrase arguments made
3) Determine the purpose of Essay
4) Establish the Tone
5) Methods of Development

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4
Q

Argumentative Essay

A

Convinces readers of validity of writers POV and is developed through logic

-statistics, facts, proofs, reference to authority

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5
Q

Reflective

A

Written about the significance of an event. Personal experience/ perspective

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6
Q

Descriptive

A

Describes a person. place or event. Uses many describing words, imagery and illustrations

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7
Q

Expository

A

Explains a theory or a phenomenon to inform a reader

Used often in history and science

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8
Q

Narrative

A

Narrates a story, tells a story in a sequence of events

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9
Q

Persuasive

A

Convince reader to take action through emotional appeals
Blends facts and logic
Thesis=propositional statment
propositional language used like should, must and have to

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10
Q

analogy

A

a comparison made between something unfamiliar to something familiar to better understand something.

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11
Q

Anecdote

A

short story to make a point

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12
Q

Anti-Climatic order of scentences

A

More important to less important

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13
Q

Comparison

A

shows similarities

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14
Q

Contrast

A

shows differences

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15
Q

Concession

A

recognizes principal points of opposing argument

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16
Q

Definition

A

identifies a term

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17
Q

Emotional Appeal

A

emotion evoked from reader to convince reader to take authors POV

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18
Q

Fact

A

declarative statement. A true statement that does not need qualification

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19
Q

Generalization

A

Summarizes detail in a larger category

20
Q

Illustration/ Example

A

supporting evidence

21
Q

Irony

A

discrepancy about what should happens and what does happen

22
Q

Logical Argument

A

illustration of something that makes sense, appeals to reader’s logic

23
Q

Narration

A

retelling a sequence of events

24
Q

Parody

A

Humorous imitation

25
Personal Experience
retelling of an event or a story which emphasizes the main points.
26
Quotation
reference of someone with experience of situation
27
Reference to authority
quotation from an acknowledged authority
28
Refutation
to rebut main points of opposing argument
29
Statistic
numerical measurement/data
30
alliteration
repetition of the same consonant sound in two or more words placed closely together
31
Allusion
reference to a recognizable person, figure or an event, often historical or literary reference
32
Antithesis
Contrast in words or ideas
33
Anti- Climatic order of words
words progress form more important to less important
34
Apostrophe
to call out to someone who is not there, dead or that can't respond
35
Climatic Order of Words
words progress form less important to more important
36
Hyperbole
deliberate use of exaggeration
37
Litotes
a deliberate understatement, opposite of hyperbole
38
Oxymoron
words places beside each other with, used together by meaning contrasting ideas
39
Metaphor
A direct comparison without using like or as
40
Parallelism
words, phrases, or sentences meaning similar things placed near each other
41
Personification
a metaphorical device where inanimate objects are meant to have human characteristics
42
Pun
funny use of words to mean a different meaning
43
Repitition
used for emphasis to suggest a point
44
Rhetorical question
question posed without expecting an answer
45
simile
A comparison using like or as