Essay Writing Flashcards

(113 cards)

1
Q

everyone agrees that

A

Tout le monde s’accorde à penser que

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2
Q

it is a well known fact that

A

Il est bien connu que

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3
Q

we live in a world in which

A

Nous vivons dans un monde où

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4
Q

the question has long been at the heart of…

A

Cette question est depuis longtemps

au coeur du débat

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5
Q

the first point to note is that

A

La première constatation qui s’impose c’est que

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6
Q

firstly let us examine

A

en premier lieu examinons

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7
Q

according to the author

A

selon l’auteur

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8
Q

after studying… let us consider

A

Après avoir étudié….considérons

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9
Q

at the end of this analysis it is however important to point out that

A

Au terme de cette analyse, il faut cependant faire remarquer que

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10
Q

what conclusions can be drawn from this analysis?

A

Quelles conclusions tirer de cette analyse ?

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11
Q

In short…

A

En somme

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12
Q

When all is said and done

A

En definitive

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13
Q

one can put forward

A

On peut advancer

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14
Q

let us examine

A

Examinons

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15
Q

It may be noted that

A

On peut noter que

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16
Q

As we shall see in more detail later

A

Comme nous le verrons plus en détail par la suite

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17
Q

on one hand … on the other hand …

A

D’une part….d’autre part

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18
Q

either … or …

A

Soit …..soit

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19
Q

in the same way that

A

De même que

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20
Q

what is more

A

De plus

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21
Q

furthermore

A

En outre

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22
Q

equally

A

Également

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23
Q

as far as … is concerned

A

En ce qui concerne (le/la/les)

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24
Q

as for the …

A

Quant à la/ au/aux

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25
Firstly
Premièrement
26
Secondly
Deuxièmement
27
Thirdly
Troisièmement
28
nevertheless
Néanmoins
29
however
Cependant
30
despite everything
Malgré tout
31
despite
En dépit de
32
In my opinion
À mon avis / selon moi
33
as far as I'm concerned
en ce qui me concerne / pour ma part
34
personally
personnellement
35
I'm of the opinion that
je suis d’avis que
36
I maintain that
je soutiens que
37
According to the author
Selon l’auteur
38
as (sing.) points out
Comme le souligne
39
as (pl.) points out
Comme le soulignent
40
she claims that
Elle prétend que
41
they claim that
Ils prétendent que
42
According to the official version
Selon la version officielle
43
let us take the case of
Prenons le cas de
44
One needs only take __ as an example
Il suffit de prendre pour exemple __
45
... is a striking example of this
……en est un exemple frappant
46
is a good illustration of
….illustre(nt) bien
47
It is true that
Il est exact que
48
One can see that
On peut noter que
49
One can assume that
On peut supposer que
50
It is certain that
Il est certain que
51
It is clear that / clearly
Il est clair que
52
There is no doubt that
il ne fait aucun doute que
53
It cannot be denied that
il est indéniable que
54
It seems that
il semble que
55
It is possible that
il est possible que
56
probably / no doubt
sans doute
57
the fact remains that
toujours est-il que
58
however
toutefois
59
The least one can say is that
le moins que l’on puisse dire est que
60
no doubt ... but
sans doute ….mais
61
It is worth stressing
il convient de souligner
62
It is a question of
c’est une question de…
63
not only ... but
non seulement….mais
64
brings to light
……met en lumière
65
let us not forget that
N’oublions pas que
66
I have no wish to criticise ... but it seems that
Sans vouloir critiquer….. il semble cependant que
67
it would be unfair to...
il serait injuste de….
68
Without wishing to attach too much importance to these details, it seems however that...
sans attacher trop d’importance à ces details, il semble pourtant que
69
one has, nevertheless, to qualify
Il faut néanmoins nuancer
70
indeed
En effet
71
One has to recognise that
Il faut reconnaître que
72
Everything seems to indicate that
Tout semble effectivement indiquer que
73
It is impossible to accept that...
il est impossible d’accepter que
74
If this isn't enough, there is also
Si ce n'est pas assez, il y a encore...
75
the most effective response is ...
La réponse la plus efficace est
76
in this regard
à ce propos
77
My attitude towards ...
mon attitude envers ...
78
c'est répandu
it's widespread
79
Indeed, numerous studies have shown that ...
En effet de nombreuses enquêtes ont montré
80
That is not necessarily the case
ce n'est pas forcement le cas
81
in contrast / however
En revanche
82
There's no denying that
Nul ne peut nier que
83
basically
au fond / en fait
84
to put it briefly
en résumé
85
It therefore appears that
Il apparait donc (subjunctive maybe)
86
in order to summarise
Pour résumer
87
To be on the path of
être en voi de
88
quoi que je fasse
whatever I do
89
quelles que soient les difficultés
whatever the difficulties may be
90
à moins que (pron + ne + subj.)
unless...
91
Je n'y suis jamais allé
I've never gone there
92
quoi qu'il en soit
whatever the case (may be)
93
quoi qu'il en arrive
whatever / no matter what happens
94
un thème brûlant de l'actualité
a hot topic in the news
95
si l'on s'en tient à
based on...
96
avec gaité du coeur
to do something with your heart and soul in it
97
l'ère de
the age of
98
Je ne peux pas m'empêcher de penser que
I can't help thinking that...
99
jeter un oeil sur
to cast an eye on
100
récuperer
to recuperate
101
signe(s) de
evidence of
102
un régle d'or
the golden rule
103
inciter à
to entice/incite
104
par souci d'économie
due to economic worries
105
(c'est) ce dont on a besoin
(it is) what we need / what is needed
106
j'ignore tout de...
I know nothing about...
107
à cet égard
in that sense
108
à l'égard de
with regards to
109
étant donné que
given that
110
et ainsi de suite
and so on and so forth
111
jusqu'à un certain point
to a certain extent
112
à cet effet
to this end
113
ajoutons que
let us add that