Essential words Flashcards

1
Q

remonstrate

A

make a forcefully reproachful protest, to present and urge reasons in opposition.

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2
Q

Exacerbate

A

Make ( a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling ) worse :

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3
Q

Understand

A

Perceive the intended meaning of :

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4
Q

Establish

A

Set up ( an organization, system , or set of rules ) on a firm or permanent basis :

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5
Q

Mitigate

A

Make less server , serious , or painfer : he wanted to mitigate misery in the world .

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6
Q

Salubrious

A

Favorable to health .

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7
Q

Laconic

A

Sparing of words : Terse

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8
Q

Specious

A

Seeming to be genuine , correct , or beautiful but not really so < ~ reasoning >
• deceitful, deceptive, delusive, fallacious, false, misleading- more at Deceptive .

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9
Q

Loquacious

A

Excessively talkative -

• chatty, conversational, gabby, garrulous, talkative .

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10
Q

Doctrinaire

A

One who attempts to put an abstract theory into effect without regard to practical difficulties -

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11
Q

Talkative

A

Given to talking -
Chatty, conversational, gabby, garrulous, loquacious: also communicative, expansive,
• Ant closemouthed, laconic, reserved, reticent, taciturn

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12
Q

Torpor

A

N. lethargy; dormancy; sluggishness

After returning home from his coast-to-coast trip, the truck driver sank into a peaceful torpor, watching TV and dozing .

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13
Q

Tirade

A

N. long, violent speech; verbal assault

The students had no choice but to sit and wait for the principal’s tirade about poor discipline to end.

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14
Q

Zealot

A

N. One who is fanatically devoted to a cause

The Crusades of the eleventh to thirteenth centuries were conceived of by Christian zealots as a way to drive the Islamic interlopers from the Holy Land.

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15
Q

Wistful

A

adj. Vaguely longing; sadly thoughtful

The poem casts a wistful look back at a way of life that has vanished forever.

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16
Q

Whimsical

A

adj. fanciful; unpredictable

Many children appreciate Dr. Seuss’ whimsical stories.

The noun whimsy means a playful or fanciful idea.

Despite its rigorous and systematic methodology, there is still considerable room in science for imagination and even whimsy.

17
Q

Welter

A

V. To wallow or roll; toss about; be in turmoil

The pigs weltered about happily in the mud.

18
Q

Wary

A

adj. careful; cautious

According to psychologists, human beings are naturally wary of strangers.