Establishemnt of the liberal regime Flashcards

1
Q

When was the kingdom of Italy established?

A

1861

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2
Q

When was Rome seized and unification complete?

A

1870

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3
Q

When was the Italian Socilast Party (PSI) established?

A

1892

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4
Q

When was the Italian army defeated at Adowa?

A

1896

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5
Q

When did Giolitti become PM?

A

1903

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6
Q

When was the Italian Nationalist Association founded?

A

1910

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7
Q

When was the conquest of Libya that expanded the Italian Empire in Africa?

A

1911

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8
Q

When was the universal male suffrage movement?

A

1912

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9
Q

When did Giolitti resign?

A

1914

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10
Q

When was the Treaty of London where Italy joined the Allies in WWI?

A

1915

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11
Q

When was there widespread industrial unrest?

A

1919

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12
Q

When did the Catholic Popular Party (Popolari) form?

A

1919

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13
Q

When was the Fasci di Combattimento launched?

A

1919

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14
Q

When did the Italian Nationalists invade Fiume?

A

1919

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15
Q

When was the Italian Communist party founded?

A

1921

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16
Q

When was the National Fascist Party founded?

A

1921

17
Q

How many men had the right to vote pre 1912?

A

2 million (2% of the pop)

18
Q

How was the Liberal regime economically limited?

A

North-South divide
lack of natural resources which meant little growth in industry
underdevelopment meant gov receives little in tax

19
Q

What percentage of the population is dependant on land?

A

68%

20
Q

What percentage of the population spoke Italian?

A

2%

21
Q

What political style dominated the government?

A

Transformismo - coalition government = fragile and inconsistent

22
Q

In which period did revolutionary farming changes occur?

A

1890-1910

23
Q

How many PM were there between 1870 and 1922?

A

29

24
Q

When did Giolitti enfranchise men over 30?

A

1912 (from 2 million to 8 million)

25
Q

What percentage did real wages rise from 1890 to 1913?

A

25%

26
Q

How many seats did the PSI have in the chamber of deputies by 1900?

A

32

27
Q

What percentage of the vote did the PSI win in the 1913 election?

A

20%

28
Q

How many Popolari deputies were elected in 1909?

A

17

29
Q

When did D’Annunzio and 2,000 former soldiers (arditi) led a coup to seize Fiume?

A

September 1919

30
Q

When did Giolittti renotitate an agreement with Yugoslavia (Treaty of Ropallo)?

A

November 1920

31
Q

How long did the seizure of Fiume last for?

A

15 months

32
Q

When was D’Annunzio removed from Fiume by the army and navy?

A

December 1920 under Giolitti’s new government