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English- PAST and PRESENT PERFECT > Estructure > Flashcards

Estructure Flashcards

(56 cards)

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1
Q

The present continuous tense

A

Presente del verbo TO BE (AM/S/ARE) + un GERUNDIO de un verbo principal.
NOW o AT THIS TIME, AT THE MOMENT, AT PRESENT, TEMPORARILY, FOR THE TIME BEING.

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2
Q

They’re living in New York at present

A

The present continuous tense

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3
Q

Mary’s working in Room 10 now

A

The present continuous tense

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4
Q

Herbert’s having lunch at the moment

A

The present continuous tense

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5
Q

For the time being, I’m living with my brother John.

A

The present continuous tense

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6
Q

They are not living in New York at present.

A

The present continuous tense

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7
Q

They ́re not living in New York at present.

A

The present continuous tense

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8
Q

Mary is not working in Room 10 now.

A

The present continuous tense

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9
Q

The simple present tense

A

SUJETO (I, You, The students, You and I, etc.) + INFINITIVO de un verbo principal.
Acciones realizadas every day, every morning, every weekend, always, generally, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom, hardly ever, never, once, many times, a week…

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10
Q

I speak Spanish every day

A

The simple present tense

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11
Q

I often see Mary at the club

A

The simple present tense

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12
Q

They always come here on Saturday

A

The simple present tense

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13
Q

We don’t go to the beach every summer

A

The simple present tense

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14
Q

Do you speak Spanish every day?

A

The simple present tense

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15
Q

The present perfect tense

A

Presente verbo HAVE + un PARTICIPIO PASADO verbo ppl.
- Describir una acción que acaba de suceder “JUST”
“The train has just arrived”
- Una acción que ha ocurrido antes (BEFORE) o últimamente (LATELY), sin especificar cuándo exactamente ella ocurrió.
“I am sure that I’ ve seen that film before”
“She’s been here lately”
- Para indicar que la acción expresada por el verbo ha sido realizada varias veces a la fecha de hoy.
“I ́ve seen that documentary twice”
“We ́ve been in New York several times”
- Para referirse a una acción que comenzó en el pasado y ha continuado hasta el día de hoy, hasta este momento.

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16
Q

Tom has worked here since 1992

A

The present perfect tense

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17
Q

We have lived here for several years

A

The present perfect tense

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18
Q

Have you ever drunk tequila?

A

The present perfect tense

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19
Q

Have they ever visited you in the winter?

A

The present perfect tense

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20
Q

I have been there before.

A

The present perfect tense

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21
Q

Mary has written another novel.

A

The present perfect tense

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22
Q

Peter is bought a new car.

A

The present perfect tense

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23
Q

We have finished our job.

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A

The present perfect tense

24
Q

They haven ́t seen that documentary

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A

The present perfect tense

25
Mary hasn ́t sold her car.
The present perfect tense
26
Forma negativa present perfect
En la forma negativa se usa la palabra NOT entre HAVE/HAS y el pasado participio del verbo principal. They haven ́t seen that documentary Mary hasn ́t sold her car.
27
How many times have they seen that documentary?
The present perfect tense
28
What have you done?
The present perfect tense
29
The simple past tense
El SUJETO + el PASADO de un verbo principal. Se usa para expresar una acción que se realizó o que ocurrió en el pasado. LAST, AGO, yesterday, the day before yesterday, that day, at 10:15 this morning, on September 18th, 1810.
30
I bought the car last year
The simple past tense
31
Peter came here three days ago.
The simple past tense
32
Mary cleaned the house yesterday morning.
The simple past tense
33
I didn ́t buy the car last year
The simple past tense
34
Peter didn ́t come here three days ago
The simple past tense
35
They didn ́t see a good film yesterday
The simple past tense
36
Did you buy your car last year?
The simple past tense
37
Did Peter come here three days ago?
The simple past tense
38
Did they see a good film yesterday?
The simple past tense
39
When did you buy your car?
The simple past tense
40
Why did Peter come here 3 days ago?
The simple past tense
41
WHAT DID YOU DO?
The simple past tense
42
The past continuous tense
Pasado del verbo To Be (WAS o WERE) + gerundio de un verbo principal. Para expresar una acción que se estaba realizando en un momento o en una fecha determinada en el pasado. at 10 o ́clock this morning, at midday last Sunday, etc. También son importantes las expresiones compuestas por “When + SUBJECT + Past Tense”
43
When I got home last night
The past continuous tense
44
I was driving to the airport at 10 o ́clock this morning
The past continuous tense
45
They were playing football at midday last Sunday
The past continuous tense
46
They were playing football at midday last Sunday
The past continuous tense
47
I was not driving to the airport at 10 o ́clock this morning
The past continuous tense
48
They were not playing football at midday last Sunday
The past continuous tense
49
He wasn ́t visiting his parents in Detroit on the 5th of June
The past continuous tense
50
Was I driving to the airport at 10 o ́clock this morning?
The past continuous tense
51
Were they playing football at midday last Sunday?
The past continuous tense
52
Wasn ́t he visiting his parents in Detroit on the 5th of June?
The past continuous tense
53
What were you reading when the teacher entered the room?
The past continuous tense
54
Where were they playing football at midday last Sunday?
The past continuous tense
55
Why weren ́t they having lunch when Jack arrived?
The past continuous tense
56
What were you doing...?
The past continuous tense

English- PAST and PRESENT PERFECT (1 decks)

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