ET1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is the input impedance for a non-inverting operational amplifier?

A

The value in the table.

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2
Q

What is the input impedance for an inverting operational amplifier?

A

The resistor into the inverting input.

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3
Q

Which symbol on an operational amplifier represents the inverting input?

A

Symbol: -

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4
Q

Which symbol on an operational amplifier represents the non-inverting input?

A

Symbol: +

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5
Q

To set up a non-inverting amplifier what does the inverting input have to connected to?

A

To ground. [0V]

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6
Q

To set up an inverting amplifier what does the inverting input have to connected to?

A

Vin

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7
Q

What is an application of transition gates?

A

Provide edge triggering.

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8
Q

To set up an inverting amplifier what does the non-inverting input have to connected to?

A

To ground. [0V]

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9
Q

What does TTL stand for?

A

Transistor-Transistor Logic

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10
Q

What does CMOS stand for?

A

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductors

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11
Q

In CMOS what range of Vcc can be used?

A

3V to 18V

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12
Q

In TTL what range of Vcc can be used?

A

5V +/- 0.25V

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13
Q

What is the upper threshold for a logic level 0 in TTL?

A

0.8V

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14
Q

What is the lower threshold for a logic level 1 in TTL?

A

2V

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15
Q

What is the upper threshold for a logic level 0 in CMOS?

A

0.3Vcc

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16
Q

What is the lower threshold for a logic level 1 in CMOS?

A

0.7Vcc

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17
Q

What is the simplified version of the Boolean expression A.(A+B)?

A

A.(A+B) = A.A + A.B = A + A.B = A.(1+B) = A

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18
Q

What is the simplified version of the Boolean expression (A+B).(A+C)?

A

(A+B).(A+C) = A.A + A.C + A.B + B.C = A + A.C + A.B + B.C

= A + A.(B+C) + B.C = A.(1 + (B+C)) + B.C = A + B.C

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19
Q

According to De Morgan’s theorem what is NOT A OR NOT B equivalent to?

20
Q

What is A AND NOT A equivalent to?

21
Q

What is A.1 equivalent to?

22
Q

What is A.0 equivalent to?

23
Q

What is A OR NOT A equivalent to?

24
Q

What is A + 1 equivalent to?

25
What is A + 0 equivalent to?
A
26
What is A + A.B equivalent to?
A + A.B = A.(B+1) = A
27
What is an alternative method to Boolean algebra for simplifying a Boolean expression?
Karnaugh Maps
28
What is the rate of transmission of a multiplexer also known as?
The baud rate.
29
In what form does a multiplexer receive data?
Parallel from.
30
In what form does a multiplexer transmit data?
Serial form.
31
For a multiplexer with 2^n data inputs how many input select lines are there?
n select lines.
32
Explain how a multiplexer can be reconfigured to perform a different logic function.
By altering the connections between the D inputs and the power rails.
33
Why is a resistor needed with a switch?
To prevent short-circuit of power rails.
34
What is 45 in binary?
101101
35
What is 45 in binary coded decimal (BCD)?
0100 0101
36
To make a BCD counter from a 4-bit binary counter what number in binary must it reset on?
1010 [10 in decimal]
37
For a rising-edge triggered D-Type Flip Flop what happens when NOT Q when NOT R is taken to logic level 0?
NOT Q is at logic level 1.
38
How many pulses does the 2 Hz clock produce in 60 seconds?
120
39
To draw a voltage transfer characteristic for an operational amplifier what needs to be on each of the axis?
x-axis: Vin (V) | y-axis: Vout (V)
40
When drawing a frequency response for an operational amplifier, what goes on each axis?
x-axis: Frequency (Hz) | y-axis: Voltage gain
41
When drawing a frequency response for an operational amplifier, the gain holds for a while and then slopes down. What point must this slope pass through?
x-coordinate: Bandwidth | y-coordinate: 0.7*gain
42
How can an input be held at logic level 1 until a switch is closed?
Use a pull-up resistor.
43
What does the circle ( o ) on the reset connection indicate?
Reset why R is at logic level 0. [active low]
44
When producing either an up or down counter using d-type flip flops what must NOT Q output go to?
The D input of the same flip flop.
45
For a down counter made out of d-type flip flops what does the input to the clock of the next IC have to be from?
The Q output of the flip flop.
46
For a down counter made out of d-type flip flops what does the LED output have be connected to?
The Q output of the flip flop.