Ethical Flashcards

0
Q

Deontology

A

Moral choices made following certain rules, regardless of situation

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1
Q

Utilitarianism

A

“Greatest good for the greater number” lesser of two evils

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2
Q

Virtue theory

A

Concerned with how we should be. Often patients become object through which to express virtue

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3
Q

3 R’s

A

Reduce refine replace, 1959

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4
Q

Framework for ethical matrix

A
Identify courses possible for action
Establish interests of affected parties 
Identify ethical issues involved
Establish legal position of dilemma
Choose course of action
Minimise impact of decision
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5
Q

Guiding principles of ethical matrix, well being choice and fairness

A

Well being: non-malefience- animal suffering may be necessary, beneficence- promoting good after non-maleficience
Choice: autonomy- right of individual to be self governing
Fairness: justice- treat all animals and people the same

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6
Q

Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act

A

1986 ONLY NECESSARY SUFFERING TO ANIMALS given by act

Specific: place, person, animal, act

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7
Q

Licensing rules

A

No person shall apply a regulated procedure unless they
a) hold a PERSONAL licence
b) programme of work specified in a PROJECT
licence
c) the PLACE where the procedure is carried out is specified in both personal
licence and the project licence

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