ethical legal and cultural Flashcards
(21 cards)
What is a legal issue?
A legal issue is a problem or dispute concerning the interpretation, application, or violation of laws.
Give examples of legal issues in computing.
- Copyright
- Cybersecurity
- Data protection
What is an ethical issue?
An ethical issue is a situation that raises questions about what is right and wrong.
Why are ethical issues more prevalent as technology advances?
Technology advances while laws are slow to keep up, leading to ethical dilemmas.
What does algorithmic bias refer to?
Algorithmic bias refers to unfair biases in decision-making processes that lead to discriminatory outcomes.
List areas where algorithmic bias can occur.
- Job seekers
- Loans
- Criminal justice
What is the digital divide?
The digital divide is the inequality between those who have access to technology and those who do not.
What are some positive cultural impacts of remote working?
- Work-life balance
- Global collaboration
- Diversity & Inclusion
What are some negative cultural impacts of remote working?
- Social isolation
- Communication challenges
- Blurred work-life boundaries
What is censorship in the context of computing?
Censorship is restricting access to online content based on beliefs about what is acceptable or harmful.
What is an environmental issue?
An environmental issue is caused by the manufacturing and use of computers that has a negative impact on the environment.
Identify examples of environmental issues in computing.
- Natural resources
- Energy consumption
- Throw-away society
What is a privacy issue?
A privacy issue arises from collecting, accessing, or using personal information without consent or control.
What concerns are associated with face recognition technology?
Concerns include privacy issues such as what else is being watched and who is watching.
What are some benefits of GPS technology?
- ‘Find my phone’ feature
- Location tagging in photos
- Navigation assistance
What are arguments for internet monitoring in schools and businesses?
Arguments for include promoting responsible online behavior and preventing cyberbullying.
What are concerns against internet monitoring?
- Limitations to free speech
- Potential abuse by authorities
- Biased algorithms leading to censorship
Fill in the blank: An ethical issue calls in a person’s own _______.
[morals and values]
Fill in the blank: The rapid disposal of devices contributes to a _______ society.
[throw-away]
True or False: The advancement of technology has no impact on employment.
False
What is the impact of the digital divide on education and employment?
It can hinder opportunities for education, employment, and economic advancement for disadvantaged groups.
