Ethics (FHA, ECOA-B, HMDA, CRIA77) Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What does the Fair Housing Act do?

A

It prohibits discrimination when buying/selling/renting residential properties.

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2
Q

According to the Fair Housing Act, how long does a borrower have to bring forth complaints?

A

one year

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3
Q

Where does a borrower bring forth discrimination complaints?

A

HUD

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4
Q

What does HUD stand for?

A

Department of Housing and Urban Development

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5
Q

What does ECOA stand for?

A

Equal Credit Opportunity Act

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6
Q

What regulation is the Equal Credit Opportunity Act?

A

Regulation B

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7
Q

What is the goal of ECOA?

A

To prohibit discrimination when lending money/extending credit

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8
Q

ECOA states that all sources of income must be treated ________.

A

equally

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9
Q

While making an income decision in accordance with Regulation B, what 3 things may you base decision on?

A
  • stability
  • durability
  • adequacy of income (NOT SOURCE!)
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10
Q

Under ECOA, can one inquire as to source of downpayment?

A

YES!

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11
Q

Under ECOA, can one inquire as to continuance on disability?

A

NO!

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12
Q

The borrower always has the right to ________, including appraisals.

A

challenge

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13
Q

Where is the “right to challenge” disclosed?

A

On the AAN

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14
Q

What does AAN stand for?

A

Adverse Action Notice

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15
Q

Within how many days must a creditor “decision” a file?

A

30 days

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16
Q

When does the 30 day “clock” start to send disclosure to borrowers?

A

at application

17
Q

What can be sent to the borrower 30 days after application as “disclosure”?

18
Q

What does NOAT stand for?

A

Notice of Action Taken

19
Q

What are the only acceptable ways of referring to a person’s marital status?

A

Married
Unmarried
Separated

20
Q

Can an MLO ever discourage someone from applying for credit?

21
Q

What are the Equal Housing Logos outlined in Regulation B?

A
  • Lender: “Equal Housing Lender”

- MLO: “Equal Housing Opportunity

22
Q

What does HMDA stand for?

A

Home Mortgage Disclosure Act

23
Q

What is Section X of 1003 (URLA)?

A

Government Monitoring Information

24
Q

What does the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act do?

A

HMDA evaluates lending practices to identify discriminatory patterns.

25
How frequently AND WHEN is the LAR reported?
Reported annually by March 1st
26
What does LAR stand for?
Loan Application Registar
27
What three primary categories are evaluated under HMDA?
- race - ethnicity - gender
28
If borrower chooses NOT to provide info for a SECONDARY category, what should the lender do?
Leave it blank.
29
According to HMDA, what is the definition of DWELLING?
- In addition to 1-4 SFD, includes 5+ unit properties, apartments, condos - Still does NOT include commercial, agricultural, hotel, houseboat, RV
30
What did the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 do?
Make banks eligible to receive bonus payments for not redlining.
31
If borrower chooses NOT to provide info for a PRIMARY category, what should the lender do?
- in person: best estimate based on visual and last name | - on phone/internet: leave blank