ETHICS, Rules of Conduct & Professionalism. Flashcards
(37 cards)
Fee negotiations
- Firms should not be seen to be undercutting
- Fees should be market based
- Must be transparent with your client
- Should always provide a good quality service
What are terms of engagement?
In writing, the clients willingness to:
1. Proposed Fee Basis
2. Payment of expenses
3. Most notify the part that you have a complaints handling procedure
Before finalising ToE, what should you do?
- Check you are professionally competent
- No conflicts of interest or personal conflict
- Confirm ToE in writing
When could you decline an instruction?
- Not professionally competent
- Don’t have sufficient facts
- Client will not sign ToE or engage in AML checks
- COE or Personal Interest
- Appropriate PI cover not in place
- Free advice will not be covered by PI insurance
- Client is on UK sanctions list
- Not happy to act, due to image damage - i.e would you be happy for the instruction to make it to the paper?
What is a conflict of interest?
Arises when a M/Firms independence and impartiality is effected due to the existence of a conflict between two clients.
What are the types of conflicts?
- Financial Conflict
- Personal Conflict
- Confidential Information Conflict
What is conflict avoidance?
When you don’t accept an instruction
What is conflict management?
Steps are put in place to manage a conflict, such as an information barrier.
What RICS document relates to Conflicts of interest?
RICS Global Professional Standard on Conflicts of Interest 2017
What is informed consent ?
Has to be given in writing, transparency is key. Should be only be done if it is in the parties best interest .
What does the RICS Global Professional Standard on Conflicts of Interest 2017 specify?
- All conflicts must be managed in accordance with the Professional Standard
- All RICS firms must have effective systems in place to ensure full compliance and manage conflicts
- All firms must keep records to show their compliance with the standard.
How should you handle a conflict of interest?
STEP 1: Consider if the conflict should be avoided in the first place
STEP 2: Informed Consent - 1. Disclose the nature of the conflict 2. Be as clear as possible 3. Request written confirmation
STEP 3: CONFLCIT MANAGEMENT - i.e information barrier
Where have you witnessed a COI?
License - 6 St A
Jesus/College - Christs College who are both of our clients.
What is Dual Agency?
Where two agents have a contractual relationship with a seller and buyer at the same time.
Multiple Instructions?
Where an agent has competing contractual relationships with several buyers for RE investment opportunities.
What is incremental advice?
Where an agent is acting for a seller in relation to a disposal but is approached by the buyer.
What is a Own interest Conflict?
Arises when acting for a family member, a close business associate or someone with whom you have a financial or personal interest from.
You must not let a personal interest interfere with or influence your professional judgment.
What regard to does the RICS have towards Confidentiality?
- Client confidentiality must be maintained for all affairs
- Historic/present information must be kept confidential
- Surveyors should not use information to their own advantage they have been privy to.
- All confidential info received in error must be disposed of securely
What is the RICS document on Complaints Handling?
RICS Guidance Note on Complaints Handling, 2016.
What does the RICS specify over complaints handling?
- All firms must have a complaints handling procedure
- You should notify PI insurers when you receive any official complaint.
- CHP should be issued to the client at the same time as ToB
- A complaints log should be maintained
What should you do if you receive a complaint?
- In House resolution - Reference Bidwells’ Complaints Handling Procedure
- Third Party Resolution - CEDR (only if complaint has not been settled internally)
What are the member CPD requirements?
- 20 Hours CPD
- 10 Hours must be formal
- Must have up to date knowledge of the Rules of Conduct
What is Negligence?
When a duty of care is breached, results in a loss, and damages from a claim.
What is the Limitation Act 1980?
Limitation periods for negligence are 6 years from the negligent act Tort - 6 years from the date the client suffered a loss.