EU institutions Flashcards

1
Q

(complete) European commission is appointed every

A

5 years

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2
Q

european commission is responsible for

A
  • initiation of proposals
  • budget
  • Responsible to make countries/entities to implement proposals.
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3
Q

What is Spitzenkandidaten?

A

Parties nominating people for president of the EU commission.
Commissioner briefs MEPs and COREPER about whats coming up.

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4
Q

European Parliament number of member and term duration

A

751 MEPs, 5-year terms.

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5
Q

European parliament regressive proportionality

A

EU states do not have an amount of MEPs equal to their population.

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6
Q

parliament and council of ministers have in common

A

co-lookers ar legislation

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7
Q

Council of the european union - foreign affairs location

A

Brussels

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8
Q

Council of the european union represents who

A

government

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9
Q

Council of the european union - voting system

A

qualified majority voting

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10
Q

Council of the european union - functions

A

legislative (shares with parliament); economic; policies; negotiations; budget

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11
Q

percentages for council of the european union

A

55% of the member states must agree and
The member states in agreement must represent at least 65% of the EU population

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12
Q

sensitive topics voting requirements for the council of the european union

A

foreign policy and taxation, require a unanimous vote (all member states must be in agreement) to pass.

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13
Q

council of the European Union members

A

government ministers from each EU country

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14
Q

how many MEPs ireland has

A

13

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15
Q

who is part of the European council

A

Heads of states/governments.

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16
Q

how many countries are part of the council of europe

A

46

17
Q

council of Europe functions

A

promote democracy, human rights and the rule of law

18
Q

how many countries are part of the european council

A

27

19
Q

Treaty of Lisbon: Exclusively EU

A

customs union, competitional policy (internal market), euro, conservation of nation, common trade policy

20
Q

Treaty of Lisbon: EU shared with member states

A

internal market, social policy, social economic and territorial cohesion, agriculture and fisheries, consumer protection, transport, energy, freedom, health policy

21
Q

Treaty of Lisbon: exclusive competences of member states with some eu input

A

human health, industry, tourism, education, civil protection, administrative cooperation

22
Q

single currency

A

Monetary Union from Maastricht Treaty