Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic Cells (Plants n animal) Flashcards

1
Q

List 2 main types of cells

A
  • Eukaryotic Cells
  • Prokaryotic Cells
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2
Q

What are Eukaryotic Cells?

A

Have nucleus, plants and animals have it

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3
Q

What are Prokaryotic cells?

A

No nucleus, store genes in cytoplasm, bacterial cells are prokaryotic cells.

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4
Q

List 4

List of subcellular structures of eukaryotic cells (animal cells)

A
  1. Nucleus
  2. Cell membrane
  3. Cytoplasm
  4. Mitochondria
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5
Q

What is nucleus?

A

Store genes and contains instructions to make new cells or new organisms.

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6
Q

What is cell membrane?

A

controls substances to pass into and out of the cell

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7
Q

What is Cytoplasm?

A

Chemical reactions happen there.

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8
Q

What is Mitochondria?

A

Where respiration happens.

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9
Q

Who have more subcellular structures: Plant cells or Animal cells?

A

Plant cells

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10
Q

List of subcellular structures of prokaryotic cells (plant cells)

A
  1. Chloroplast
  2. Vacuole
  3. Cell Wall
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11
Q

What is Chloroplast?

A

Used in photosynthesis

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12
Q

What is vacuole?

A

Help to keep the cell rigid

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13
Q

What is Cell Wall?

A

Makes wall rigid and support the cell.

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