Europe Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Europe is the ____ smallest continent

A

third

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2
Q

Europe is sometimes called the _______ because it the western peninsula of Eurasia

A

peninsula of peninsulas

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3
Q

Europe is in the _____ hemosphere

A

Northern

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4
Q

Europes physical features have contributed to their ____ & _______

A

urbanization and economic development

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5
Q

Pininsulas contribute to Europes history with other nations by (5) ____

A

shipping
explotation
colonization
trade
having strong naval fources

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6
Q

major europe peninsulas (5)

A

Iberian
Italian
Scandinavian
Balkan
Jutland

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7
Q

major europe islands (4)

A

Great Britain (has three parts of uk)
Ireland (has Northern irelamd {part of uk} )
Sicily (part of Italy)
Iceland

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8
Q

mountains of europe

A

Alps and Pyrenees (boundary between France and Spain)

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9
Q

provide farmland to food and crops for export

A

North European Plain

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10
Q

inlet bodies of water (especially in Scandinavia) provide ports & fishing

A

Fjords

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11
Q

europe rivers (4)

A

Danube, Rhine, Seine, Volga

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12
Q

europe seas (6)

A

Mediterranian, Baltic, Black, North, Aegean, Adriatic

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13
Q

The netherlands reclamed land is called ___

A

Polders

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14
Q

provides connection between Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean

A

Strait of Gibraltar

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15
Q

Varied climate regions of middle to high latitudes impact Europes ability to be a _____

A

Major agricultural region

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16
Q

make many climates beneficial for farming and trade since many rivers don’t freeze

A

North Atlantic Drift

17
Q

Europes abundance of ____________ help develop and shape lifestyles and economy

A

natural resources

18
Q

provide tourism, recreation, and mineral resources

A

mountain regions

19
Q

contribute to great agricural productivity and farming techniques that produce crop yields

A

North European plain
Mild Climate
Rich soil (chernozem)

20
Q

European cities are connected by trade by (4)…

A

rivers and canals
well-developed infastructure
well-educated workforce
the government

21
Q

Western and esastern europe have a ____ economic development

22
Q

europes cultural landscape changes due to…

A

settlers
global conflicts
religious conflicts
ethnic conflicts

23
Q

european union facilitates economic development of europe by…

A

coordinating trade within the region and globally

24
Q

what 3 things began in europe

A

democracy
nation-state
industrial revolution

25
democtacy is from...
greece and rome
26
political, cultural, and economic characteristics of europe have spread because of...
exploration, colonization, and imperialism
27
cold war led to the creation of _______
NATO to defend western Europe against spread of communism
28
Anglican Church where kings and queens are coronated and royal weddings held
Westminister Abbey
29
clock tower on parlament building
Big Ben
30
historically palace and prison but now tourist attraction hold crown jewels
Tower of london
31
Catholic cathedral with gothic architecture built in middle ages
Notre Dame
32
formrt castle used as art musaeun and includes mona lisa
Louve
33
built for world fair 1889 example of french technological advancment
Eiffel Tower
34
roman amphitheater in rome, italy
colosseum
35
bell tower in Pisa, Italy
leaning tower of pisa
36
catholic church in vatican city, headquarters of pope
St. Peter Baslilca
37
ancient temple to goddess athena
Parthenon
38
used to pump the water from polders
windmills
39
built in 1800 as a retreat and place to honor richard wagner, a composer
Neuschwanstein