Europe Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Mediterranean Sea

A

Al countries are on the Mediterranean Sea

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2
Q

Pyrenees

A

Form a boundary between spain and France

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3
Q

Apennines

A

They run along the whole peninsula

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4
Q

Alps

A

Europe’s highest mountains

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5
Q

Mediterranean climate

A

The type of climate found across Southern Europe

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6
Q

Orthodox Church

A

A branch of Christianity that dates back to the Byzantine Empire.

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7
Q

Athens

A

The nations capital

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8
Q

Iberia

A

Westernmost peninsula in Europe

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9
Q

Parliamentary monarchy

A

Which means that the king rules with help of an elected parliament

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10
Q

Madrid

A

The and a center of industry, tourism, and culture

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11
Q

Barcelona

A

A center of industry, tourism, and culture

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12
Q

Lisbon

A

Where the economy is largely based

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13
Q

Northern Europe Plain

A

It stretches from the Atlantic coast into Eastern Europe

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14
Q

North Sea

A

Lay in the north

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15
Q

English Channel

A

Lies in the north

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16
Q

Danube

A

Is a very important river

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17
Q

Rhine

A

A very important river

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18
Q

Paris

A

The capital of france, also home to the Eiffel Tower

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19
Q

Amsterdam

A

The capital of the Netherlands

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20
Q

The Hague

A

The seat of the government

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21
Q

Brussels

A

The capital of Belgium

22
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

Means characterized by many foreign influences

23
Q

Berlin

A

The city of Berlin was in Communist East Germany.

24
Q

Chancellor

A

chancellor, or prime minister,

25
Vienna
The city of Vienna is Austria’s capital and largest city.
26
Canotns
Today it is a federal republic with 26 districts called cantons.
27
Neutral
Switzerland’s location in the Alps has helped it remain neutral for centuries.
28
Bern
Switzerland’s capital, Bern, is centrally located to be near both German- and French-speaking regions.
29
British Isles
A group of islands located across the English channel
30
Scandinavia
A region of islands and peninsulas
31
Fjords
A narrow inlet of the sea between high and rocky cliffs
32
Geothermal Energy
Energy created by the interior of the earth
33
North Atlantic Drift
A ocean current that brings warm moist air across the Atlantic Ocean.
34
Constitutional Monarchy
A type of democracy in which a king or queen serves as head of state but a legislator make the laws
35
Magna Carta
Limited the abilities of kings and it also required everyone to obey the law
36
Disarm
To let go of all weapons
37
London
The capital of the United Kingdom
38
Vikings
Scandinavian warriors who raided Europe and the Mediterranean in the early Middle Ages
39
Stockholm
Stockholm, Sweden’s capital and largest city, is located on the east coast near the Baltic Sea
40
Neutral
Neutral means that it has chosen not to take sides in an international conflict.
41
Uninhabitable
uninhabitable, or not able to support human settlement.
42
Osio
Oslo, Norway’s capital, is the country’s leading seaport as well as its industrial center.
43
Helsinki
The capital and largest city is Helsinki, which is located on the southern coast
44
Geysers
.Geysers are springs that shoot hot water and steam into the air.
45
Carpathians
. These rugged mountains are an extension of the Alps of West-Central Europe. They stretch in a long arc from the Alps to the Black Sea area.
46
Balkan Peninsula
one of the largest peninsulas in Europe. It extends south into the Mediterranean Sea.
47
Danube
The longest of these rivers, the Danube (DAN-yoob), begins in Germany and flows east across the Great Hungarian Plain. The river winds its way through nine countries before it finally empties into the Bl
48
Chernobyl
A faulty reactor at the Chernobyl (chuhr-NOH-buhl) nuclear power plant in Ukraine exploded, releasing huge amounts of radiation into the air
49
Infrastructure
Infrastructure is the set of resources, like roads, airports, and factories, that a country needs in order to support economic activities.
50
Warsaw
Warsaw, the capital of Poland, have become major industrial centers.