European Advent Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Fall of Constantinople

A

1453

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2
Q

Pope Nicholas gave Prince Henry a bull to explore orients

A

1454

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3
Q

Bartholomew Dias rounded Cape of Good Hope

A

1487

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4
Q

Treaty of Tordesillas

A

1494

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5
Q

Division of non-Christian would between Spain and Portugal

A

1497

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6
Q

Vasco Da Gamma landed in

A

Calicut in 1498

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7
Q

Pedro Alvarez Cabral arrived India

A

1500

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8
Q

Vasco Da Gamma’s second journey to India

A

1501

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9
Q

First Portuguese fort

A

Cochin in 1503

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10
Q

Second Portuguese fort

A

Cannanore in 1505

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11
Q

First Portuguese governor

A

Fracisco De Almeida 1505-09

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12
Q

Battle of Chaul

A

1508
Gujarat + Egypt defeated Almeida

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13
Q

Almeida defeated Gujarat and Egyptian navies

A

1509

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14
Q

Second Portuguese governor

A

Alfonso de Albuquerque 1509-15

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15
Q

Portuguese captured Goa

A

1510
From Sultan of Bijapur

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16
Q

Portuguese captured Bhatkal

A

1510
From Krishna Deva Rai of Vijaynagara Empire

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17
Q

Mahmud Begarha ruled Gujarat

A

1458-1511

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18
Q

Nino de Cunha governor

A

1529-38

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19
Q

Portuguese headquarters shifted to Goa

A

1530
From Cochin

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20
Q

Portuguese captured Bassein, Salsette

A

1534
Ceded by Bahadur Shah of Gujarat

21
Q

Portuguese capture Diu

A

1535
From Bahadur Shah of Gujarat

22
Q

Portuguese killed Bahadur Shah

23
Q

Portuguese captured Daman

24
Q

Portuguese settle Hooghly under Imperial farman

25
Drake’s voyage around the world
1580
26
Union of Spain and Portugal
1580-81
27
English victory over Spanish Armada
1588
28
Cornelis de Houtman first Dutchman to reach Sumatra and Bantam, Dutch ousted Portuguese from SE Asia
1596
29
Formation of Merchant Adventurers
1599
30
Queen Elizabeth I issued charter to English EIC
31.12.1600 Monopoly for 15 years initially
31
Formation of EIC of Netherlands
1602
32
First Dutch factory
1605 Masulipatnam
33
William Hawkins reached Surat
1608 Ship Hector
34
Monopoly of English EIC extended indefinitely
1609
35
Second Dutch factory
1610 Pulicat
36
English started trading in Masulipatnam and Surat
1611
37
Battle of Swally
1612 Cap Best defeated Potuguese fleet Ship Dragon and Osiander
38
First English factory
1613 Surat
39
Dutch factory at Surat
1616
40
Danish EIC established
1616
41
English factory at Masulipatnam
1616 First in South
42
Thomas Roe ambassador of Britain
1615-19 Free trade, exemptions from inland tolls Factories at Agra, Ahmedabad, Broach
43
First Danish factory
1620 Tranquebar near Tanjore
44
Portuguese lost Hooghly
1632 Mughal governor of Bengal Qasim Khan
45
Golden Farman
1632 To English EIC By sultan of Golconda
46
English factories at Hariharpur (Mahanadi delta), Balasore (Odisha)
1633 First in East India
47
Courteen Association aka Assada Company formed
1635 Rival of English EIC Merged in 1657
48
Fortified english factory in Madras
1639 Lease from local ruler St.George Later replaced Masulipatnam as headquarters of English EIC in South