Everything Flashcards
(35 cards)
When is C pronounced with a hard k sound?
(When it is followed by an a, o, or u such as caballa, cola, and curar)
When is C pronounced with a soft s sound?
(When it is followed by an i or e such as ciencia or cebra)
When is G pronounced with a typical g sound, such as in the word gargoyle?
(When it is followed by an a, o, or u such as ganado, gallina, and gusano)
When is G pronounced with an h sound, such as in the word hello?
(When it is followed by an i or e, such as gestante, ingesta, and agitado)
Where would you stress a word that ends in a vowel, s, or n?
(The next to last syllable)
Where would you stress a word that ends in a consonant besides s or n?
(The last syllable)
What are the masculine and feminine equivalent to ‘the’?
(El or la)
What are the masculine and feminine equivalent to ‘a’ or ‘an’?
(Un and una)
How do you make a word that ends in a vowel plural?
(Add an ‘s’ to both the article and the noun, example → la pluma (the feather) or una pluma (a feather) to las plumas (the feathers) and unas plumas (some feathers))
How do you make a word that ends in a consonant plural?
(Add an ‘es’ to the noun and change the article to plural (las or los), example → el tumor (the tumor) becomes los tumores (the tumors))
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Cattle
(Male: El toro
Female: La vaca
Female offspring: La ternera
Male offspring: La ternero, Collective: El ganado)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Horse
(Male: El caballo,
Female: La yegua,
Female offspring: La potranca,
Male offspring: El potro,
Collective: La manada)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Chickens
(Male: El gallo,
Female: La gallina,
Female offspring: La pollita,
Male offspring: El pollito,
Collective: La parvada)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Dogs
(Male: El perro,
Female: La perra,
Female offspring: La cachorra,
Male: El cachorro,
Collective: La jauría)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Cats
(Male: El gata,
Female: La gata,
Female offspring: La gatita,
Male offspring: El gatito,
Collective: Los gatos)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Goats
(Male: El macho cabrío or La cabra macho,
Female: La carba,
Female offspring: La carbita,
Male offspring: El cabrito,
Collective: El rebaño)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Sheep
(Male: El carnero,
Female: La oveja,
Female offspring: La cordera,
Male offspring: El cordera, Collective: El rebaño)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Swine
(Male: El cerdo, F
emale: La cerda,
Female offspring: La lechona,
Male offspring: El lechón,
Collective: La piara)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Ducks
(Male: El pato,
Female: La pata, F
emale offspring: La patita,
Male offspring: El patito,
Collective: La bandada)
Give the male, female, both gender offspring, and collective form for the following domestic animal:
Rabbits
(Male: El conejo,
Female: La coneja,
Female offspring: La conejita,
Male offspring: El conejito, Collective: Los conejos)
Translate the following:
Buenos dias
Buenos noches
Buenos tardes
Buenos dias (Good morning)
Buenos noches (Good night)
Buenos tardes (Good afternoon)
Translate the following into spanish:
My name is XX
I am Dr. XX
My name is (Yo me llamo XX)
I am Dr. XX (Yo soy el doctor XX, yo soy la doctora XX)
What are the polite versus friendly ways to state ‘what is your name?’ to someone?
(Cual es tu nombre? (friendly); cual es su nombre? (polite))
Translate the following:
Te presento a XX
Como esta?
Te presento a XX (I would like to introduce you to XX)
Como esta? (How are you?)
