Everything Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

name the 4 Great Charter of Freedoms

A

Freedom of conscience and religion
freedom of thought, belief, opinion and experssion
freedom of peaceful assembly
freedom of association

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2
Q

what is Habeas Corpus?

A

it is the right to challenge unlawful detention by state

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3
Q

what was amend in 1982

A

the Canadian charter of rights and freedoms

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4
Q

name the 4 Charter Fundamental Freedoms

A

mobility Right- Canadians can work or be anywhere leave and come back
Aboriginal peoples rights- right to not affect any treatys
Official languages right and minority language right- equalit between engligh and french
Multiculturalism - respecting all cultures

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5
Q

What are men and women under the law?

A

they are both equal under the law

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6
Q

what are responsibilities of having rights

A

Voting in elections, Serving on a jury,Taking responsibility for oneself and one’s family,Obeying the law, Protecting and enjoying our heritage and environment and Helping others in the community

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7
Q

is military service required in Canada?

A

no

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8
Q

what kind of constitution is canada?

A

it is a constitutional monarchy

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9
Q

what happens in 1867

A

we have the Peace, Order and Good Government in the Constitutional document and the British North America Act

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10
Q

what is the Great Dominion?

A

is the Atlantic shore to the Pacific oceans to the Arctic Circle
with the phrase;

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11
Q

who are the three founding people

A

French, British and Aboriginals

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12
Q

when were kids place in residential schools?

A

1800s to 1980s

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13
Q

who were first on Canadian soil

A

the aboriginal people were here first

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14
Q

what are the three type of Aboriginal people

A

Metis, Inuti, First Nations

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15
Q

Explain First Nation

A

a term used in the 1970s, these are people who aren’t inuit or metis

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16
Q

explain Inuit

A

the word means ‘the people’ in their language, live across the arctic

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17
Q

explain Metis

A

people who are mixed Aboriginal and British, french and English background and have their own dialect, ‘Michif’

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18
Q

what province is the only official bilingual province?

A

New Brunswick

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19
Q

what are Acadians?

A

they are French descendants of French who came to the Maritimes in 1604

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20
Q

what was the “Great Upheaval”

A

from 1775 to 1763, a war broke out in their home

21
Q

when did most immigrants from Asian countries come to Canada?

22
Q

who started the European exploration and in what year did it happen?

A

was John Cabot and in 1497

23
Q

when did the English settlement begin

24
Q

who travelled across the Atlantic?

A

it was Jacques Cartier from 1534 to 1542

25
when was the first settlement done and by whom?
it was finished in 1604 and done by French men Pierre de Monte and Samuel de Champlain
26
who are the founding Fathers of the Confederation?
Etienne-Paschal Tache, Sir George Etienne Cartier and Sir John A. Macdonald
27
Who are Louis-Hippolyte la Fountaine, Joesph Howe and Robbert Baldwin
They are people who helped bring a responsible government to Nova Scotia in 1847-1848
28
who was the first leader of the responsible government in Canada?
Louis-Hippolyte la Fountaine
29
who introduced responsible government to the United Canada?
Lord Elgin
30
when was the confederation of Canada happen?
it was passed in 1867 by the British parliament as the British North America Act
31
What does it mean to say that Canada is a constitutional monarchy?
its executive authority is vested formally in the Queen through the Constitution
32
What is the difference between the role of the Queen and that of the Prime Minister?
the Queen or King as the Head of State, while the Prime Minister is the Head of Government.
33
What is meant by the term “responsible government”?
when the Government, or Executive Council, is held accountable to the people for its decisions through the legislative branch, which is the elected House of Assembly
34
What are the three branches of government?
Legislative, executive and judicial.
35
What did the Canadian Pacific Railway symbolize?
a symbol of unity, joining Canada from sea to sea
36
what happened in 1982
it was the day we celebrated dominion day which is know as Canada Day
37
What does Confederation mean?
any league or union of people or bodies of people
38
What is the highest honour that Canadians can receive?
the Victoria Cross
39
How many electoral districts are there in Canada?
their are 338
40
Which party becomes His Majesty's Loyal Opposition?
the other parties that are not in power
41
Which four provinces first formed the Confederation?
Ontario, Quebec, Nova Soctia and New Brunswick
42
When did Nunavut become a territorie?
1999
43
What are the first two lines of the National Anthem, O Canada?
O Canada, Our home and native land! True patriot love in all thy sons command
44
Name the five Great lakes.
Lake Ontario, Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Lake Michigan (in U.S.A.) and Lake Superior
45
What is the significance of the discovery of insulin by Frederick Banting and Charles Best?
The discovery saved 16 million people world wide
46
Why is the battle of Vimy Ridge important to Canadians?
it has come to symbolize Canada's coming age as a nation
47
Name three Canadian symbols.
Canada's flag, le fleur-de-lys, Maple leaves
48
What is the role of the courts in Canada?
to help settle disputes fairly