EVERYTHING from notebook Flashcards

1
Q

warming the mixture is always used to test for?

A

NH4+

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2
Q

what gas are you testing for when you warm the mixture

A

NH3

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3
Q

how do you test for NO-?

A

aluminium foil + NaOH + heat

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4
Q

which nitrates are insoluble?

A

none

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5
Q

which sulfates are insoluble?

A

Ba, Ca

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6
Q

which halides are insoluble?

A

Ag

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7
Q

which sulfides are insoluble?

A

all except group 1 compounds

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8
Q

which carbonates are insoluble?

A

all except group 1 compounds

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9
Q

which hydroxides are insoluble?

A

all except group 1 compounds and Ba(OH)2 and Ca(OH)2

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10
Q

which oxides are insoluble?

A

all except group 1 compounds and BaO and CaO

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11
Q

if there is green precipitate that turns brown on contact with air, what is the identified ion?

A

Fe2+

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12
Q

if there is off-white precipitate that turns brown on contact with air, what is the identified ion?

A

Mn2+

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13
Q

what is a pungent, brown gas?

A

NO2

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14
Q

what is a pungent, pale green gas?

A

Cl2

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15
Q

identify the gas that turns moist blue litmus paper red, then white.

A

Cl2

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16
Q

identify the gas that turns moist blue litmus paper red, and KMnO4 from purple to colourless.

A

SO2

17
Q

what two things do you need to note in your observations when doing filtration?

A
  1. colour of filtrate

2. colour of residue