Evolve 5A Flashcards

(180 cards)

1
Q

Refuse (v) (n)

A
  1. to say firmly that you will not do something that someone has asked you to do
  2. to say no to something that you have been offered = turn down
  3. to not give or allow someone something that they want, especially when they have asked for it officially
  4. waste material that has been thrown away (n)
  • stubbornly/adamantly/steadfastly/hardly/constantly/simply/flatly/household/domestic refuse
  • refuse somebody something, refuse to do something

< Ms. Knight refused to accept the manager’s apology. >

• نپذیرفتن-رد کردن-امتناع کردن-عدم پذیرش-رد

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2
Q

Accept (v)

A

(noun) acceptance
(adjective) acceptable ≠ unacceptable accepted
(verb) accept
(adverb) acceptably ≠ unacceptably

  1. to take something that someone offers you, or to agree to do something that someone asks you to do ~refuse (accept something from somebody)
  2. to decide that there is nothing you can do to change a difficult and unpleasant situation or fact and continue with your normal life (accept that)
  3. to decide that someone has the necessary skill or intelligence for a particular job, course etc or that a piece of work is good enough ~ reject
  4. to allow someone to become part of a group, society, or organization, and to treat them in the same way as the other members
  5. to agree to take or deal with something that someone gives you, or to say that it is suitable or good enough
  6. to decide to do what someone suggests or advises you should do
  7. to agree that what someone says is right or true
  • accept an offer/invitation/help/aid/assistance/challenge/award/opportunity/gift/job/a bribe
  • gladly/willingly/readily/gratefully/graciously accept

-accept something-agree to something

< Divorce is hard on children, but they have to accept it. >

• پذیرفتن-پذیرش-قابل قبول

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3
Q

Tend (v)

A
  1. tend to do something
  2. (also tend to somebody/something) old-fashioned to look after someone or something
  3. tend towards something
  4. tend bar
  5. to move or develop in a particular direction (tend upwards/downwards)

• تمایل-مراقبت

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4
Q

Terrific (adj)

A
  1. (informal) very good, especially in a way that makes you feel happy and excited = great
  2. very large in size or degree

< Your dress looks terrific! This terrific park is worth the trip. >

• فوق‌العاده-عظیم-ترسناک

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5
Q

Adapt (v)

A

(noun) adaptability adaptation adapter adaptor(سه شاخه)
(adjective) adaptable adapted
(verb) adapt

  1. to gradually change your behaviour and attitudes in order to be successful in a new situation
    (adapt to)
  2. to change something to make it suitable for a different purpose
    (adapt something to do something)
  3. if a book or play is adapted for film, television etc, it is changed so that it can be made into a film, television programme etc
    (be adapted for something-passive)

< Like the rock skippers, they are adapted for traveling across the land almost faster than a man cam move. His typewriter was adapted to provide keys for mathematical symbols. >

• وفق دادن-سازگاری

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6
Q

Can’t take (something)

A
  1. To be unable to endure or tolerate some unpleasant, critical, harsh, or abusive treatment, whether physical or emotional.

< I can’t take it anymore. >

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7
Q

Survive (v)

A

(noun) survival survivor
(adjective) surviving

  1. to continue to live after an accident, war, or illness
  2. to continue to live normally in spite of many problems
  3. to manage to live a normal life even though you have very little money
    (survive on)
  4. to continue to exist after a long time
  5. to continue to be successful
  6. to live longer than someone else, usually someone closely related to you

< None of our photos survived the fire. >

• بقا-زنده ماندن-باقی ماندن

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8
Q

Cope with

A

(Verb) Cope

  1. to deal with and attempt to overcome problems and difficulties

< it is difficult to cope with failure. >

• کنار آمدن-مواجهه-از عهده بر آمدن-مقابله با

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9
Q

Tackle (v) (n)

A
  1. to try to deal with a difficult problem
  2. to try to take the ball away from an opponent in a game such as football or hockey - to force someone to the ground so that they stop running, in a game such as American football or rugby
  3. to talk to someone in order to deal with a difficult problem
    (tackle somebody about something)
  4. to start fighting someone, especially a criminal

n:
5. an attempt to take the ball from an opponent in a game such as football - an attempt to stop an opponent by forcing them to the ground, especially in American football or rugby
6. a player in American football who stops other players by tackling them or preventing them from moving forward
7. the equipment used in some sports and activities, especially fishing
8. ropes and pulleys (=wheels) used for lifting heavy things

• Tackle a problem/issue/question/a job/challenge/blaze/fire/crime/poverty/unemployment/something head-on

• بالابر-نخ و قرقره-گرفتن-از عهده بر آمدن

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10
Q

(be a) step forward
(Phrasal V)

A
  1. an improvement or development

< No one is sure whether this plan will work, but it’s a step forward. >

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11
Q

Get a grip

A
  1. to tell someone to regain their composure, or their self-control

• get a grip on yourself: to make an effort to control your emotions and behave more calmly

< I just think he ought to get a grip on himself - he’s behaving like a child. >

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12
Q

Underestimate

A
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13
Q

Be capable of

A
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14
Q

Get through

A
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15
Q

Resist

A
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16
Q

Be frightened of

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17
Q

Welcome

A
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18
Q

Avoid

A
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19
Q

Constantly

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20
Q

Encourage

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21
Q

Opportunity

A
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22
Q

Awkward

A
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23
Q

Complex

A
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24
Q

Infuriating

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25
Be a waste of time
26
Drive sb crazy
27
Lose patience
28
Be hard to operate
29
Frustraiting
30
Time-consuming
31
Clumsy
32
Get on sb’s nerves
33
Tricky
34
Binge-watch (v)
1. To watch many or all episodes of a TV show in one session
35
Cassette tape
36
Cord
37
Disrupt
38
Face up to
39
Blast in the past
40
Discuss Issues:
When it comes to…,… Speaking of,… Relating to,... With reference to,... Looking at the big picture,… Overall,… Have it your way! Generally speaking,… On the whole,…
41
Agree strongly:
That’s so true! You can say that again. I couldn't agree more. You have a point there. Tell me about it.
42
In my opinion:
In my idea To me As far as I am concerned I reckon I would think/say
43
Being on the same page
44
Down
1. When something used to connect to the internet isn't working, it's "down." - It looks like the server is down. - My Wi-Fi is down again!
45
Lo and behold
46
Kick off
47
(To) Evolve
48
Cardboard
49
Elastic
50
Leather
51
Securely
52
Faire
53
Pass on
54
Pass down
55
Inherited
56
DIY (do-it-yourself)
57
Discussion about
58
Revive
59
Preserve
60
Simplicity
61
Handicraft (n) Handmade (adj)
62
Grow out
63
Agritourism
64
Ranch
65
Provide
66
Suffer
67
Industry
68
Generate
69
Equipment
70
Income
71
Perform
72
Preserve
73
structure
74
Flawless
75
Amoeba
76
Supernova
77
Atmosphere
78
Launch
79
Resources
80
Use up
81
Come across
82
Monitor
83
Satellite
84
Exploration
85
Observe
86
Species
87
Investigation
88
Preserve
89
Surface
90
Adaptable
91
Form of life
92
Pond
93
Animal life
94
Habitat
95
Sea life
96
Creature
97
Origin
98
Survivor
99
Endangered
100
Plant life
101
Territory
102
Environment
103
Poisonous
104
Volcano
105
Tough cookie
106
Access (to sth) (sth-v)
107
Extinction
108
Spite
109
Effort
110
Throw out
111
Expert
112
Allocate (some budget)
113
Inform
114
Weight (to weigh)
115
Fuggy
116
Goggle
117
Compass
118
Sweat
119
Extreme
120
Frigid
121
Antarctica
122
Precipitation
123
Urban
124
Fossil (n)
125
Plus Minus
126
Extraterrestrial
127
Benefits
128
Drawback
129
Introvert: be an introvert be reserved speak softly feel left out enjoy the company of interact with somebody
be an introvert be reserved speak softly feel left out enjoy the company of interact with somebody
130
Extrovert: attract attention be an extrovert be the life of the party show off speak up enjoy the company of interact with somebody
attract attention be an extrovert be the life of the party show off speak up enjoy the company of interact with somebody
131
Buzarre
132
Satisfying
133
Creepy
134
Stunning
135
Disgusting
136
Tense
137
Fabulous
138
Uneasy
139
Impressive
140
Weird
141
Irritating
142
Implied
143
Sociable
144
Emigrate
145
Expand
146
Stereotype
147
Reassurance
148
Act as
149
Contribute
150
Oversee
151
Assist
152
Demonstrate
153
Steer (sb) away from
154
Build a relationship
155
Enable (sb) to
156
Take on
157
Turn to
158
Build trust
159
Keep an eye on
160
Aspect
161
Assess
162
Draw attention to
163
Valid
164
Point out
165
Weakness
166
Consequence
167
Strength
168
Weigh the pros and cons
169
Constructive
170
Destructive
171
Think through
172
Unreasonable
173
Downside
174
Sensible
175
Unpleasant
176
Critical
177
Pessimistic
~ optimistic
178
Supervise
179
Implement
180
Caution