EW 05.25 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

чрезвычайно или необоснованно

The new café is ________ popular, and it’s always full of people.
This book is ________ interesting, I read it in one day!
Her drawings are ________ beautiful, like pictures in a museum.

A

insanely

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2
Q

Совокупность животных или растений, члены которой имеют сходные характеристики друг с другом и могут размножаться друг с другом

Many _______ of birds live in this forest, and they sing beautifully every morning.

The zoo has a new _______ of fish from the Pacific Ocean, and it’s very colorful.

Some _______ of plants can grow in the desert with very little water.

A

species
ˈspiːʃiːz/

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3
Q

понять что-то или кого-то после размышлений или наблюдений.

I can’t __________ how this app works. It’s so confusing!

She’s very mysterious. I just can’t __________ what she really wants.

Let’s sit down and try to __________ this problem together.

A

figure something/someone out

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4
Q

в зависимости от, смотря, от, в соответствии с

I might go to the park or stay home, _________ on the weather.

The price of the ticket changes _________ on the day of the week.

We can have dinner early or late, _________ on when you finish work.

A

depending

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5
Q

примерно, грубо, резко, небрежно, бурно
приблизительно

The trip to the city takes _______ two hours by bus.

There were _______ 50 people at the party last night.

This old phone is worth _______ $20 now.

A

roughly

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6
Q

Наоборот; в обратном порядке/направлении

She likes dogs, but I prefer cats, and _______.

If you help me with my project, I’ll help you with yours, and _______.

He thinks I am too talkative, and _______, I think he is too quiet.

A

vice versa

/ˌvaɪs ˈvɜːsə/

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7
Q

смириться, примириться или договориться

After the argument, they are slowly ______ __ _____ with each other’s differences.

It took her a long time to ______ __ _____ with the loss of her pet.

The two companies are ______ __ _____ on a new business agreement.

A

coming to terms

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8
Q

ситуация, в которой люди имеют одинаковое мнение, одобряют или принимают что-либо

We reached an _________ to share the costs of the project equally.

There was no _________ between the team members about the new plan.

They signed a rental _________ before moving into the apartment.

A

agreement

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9
Q

оказывать влияние, воздействовать, влиять или сильно повлиять

The new rules ________ our work schedule a lot.

The heavy rain ________ the football match, so it was canceled.

Her speech ________ the audience, and many people started to think differently.

A

impacte

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10
Q

суетиться, торопиться, крутиться

She’s always ________ to finish her projects before the deadline.

He was ________ in the market, selling his handmade jewelry.

They’re ________ every day to build their new business.

A

hustling

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11
Q

Официальное соглашение между государствами или организациями

The two countries signed _______ to end the war.

Under the terms of _______, they agreed to reduce their military spending.

The environmental _______ aims to protect endangered species.

A

a treaty
/ˈtriːti/

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12
Q

Краткий, лаконичный

She gave a _______ explanation of the problem, which was easy to understand.

The report should be _______ and to the point, without unnecessary details.

He is known for his _______ writing style, where he uses few words to say a lot.

A

concise
/kənˈsaɪs/

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13
Q

Поддерживать (в существующем состоянии или на существующем уровне); сохранять (в хорошем состоянии); утверждать

It’s important to _______ a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay fit.

The old castle requires a lot of work to _______ its structure and appearance.

Despite the arguments, he continued to _______ that he was right.

A

maintain
/meɪnˈteɪn/

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14
Q

Несмотря на, вопреки

_______ the bad weather, they enjoyed their holiday by the sea.

She managed to finish the race _______ her injury.

_______ all the difficulties, he remained optimistic about the future.

A

Despite
/dɪˈspaɪt/

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15
Q

это прилагательное, описывающее ощущение нехватки воздуха, но не обязательно физическое. Это слово может быть про воздух, про пространство, про эмоции.
————
The tram was so packed this morning, I felt suffocating standing between strangers.
————
Sometimes, social media feels suffocating — like there’s no space left to breathe your own thoughts.
————
She walked into the room, bringing a suffocating silence with her.

A

suffocating
/ˈsʌf.ə.keɪ.tɪŋ/

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16
Q

Следить за (чем-либо), отслеживать, быть в курсе

Please _______ of how much money you spend on your trip.

It’s difficult to _______ of all the new vocabulary we learn each week.

My sister uses an app to _______ of her baby’s feeding schedule.

A

keep track
/ˌkiːp ˈtræk/

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17
Q

Изнурительный, утомительный, истощающий
————
Climbing the mountain was an exhausting but rewarding experience.
————
After studying all night for the exam, the next day felt exhausting.
————
Taking care of a newborn baby can be exhausting for new parents.

A

exhausting
/ɪɡˈzɔː.stɪŋ/

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18
Q

Продолжать что-либо делать или поддерживать определенный уровень/темп, не отставая; быть в курсе.

He walks so fast that it’s difficult to _____ __ with him.

If you want to improve your English, you must _____ __ your practice.

She reads a lot to _____ __ with the latest news.

A

keep up
/kiːp ˈʌp/

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19
Q

Отношение к кому-либо или чему-либо, часто выражаемое в поведении.

A positive _______ can make a big difference in difficult situations.

He has a very bad _______ towards his work, and it shows.

Changing your _______ might help you see the problem from a new perspective.

A

attitude
/ˈæt.ɪ.tjuːd/

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20
Q

Вносить вклад (например, деньгами, временем, усилиями) для достижения общей цели или помощи; способствовать, быть одной из причин чего-либо.

Every little bit of effort _______ to the final result.

She often _______ articles to the local newspaper.

His positive attitude _______ to a friendly working environment.

A

contributes
/kənˈtrɪb.juːts/

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21
Q

Излишек, избыток; количество чего-либо, превышающее норму или потребность.

An _______ of fatty foods can be bad for your health.

The company is trying to sell off its _______ inventory.

Always try to avoid _______ in your spending habits.

A

excess
/ɪkˈses/

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22
Q

Большинство; бóльшая часть какой-либо группы людей или предметов.

The _______ of students in the class passed the exam.

A significant _______ of the employees supported the changes.

In this country, the _______ of people live in urban areas.

A

majority
/məˈdʒɒr.ə.ti/

23
Q

Поднимающийся, увеличивающийся (в количестве, уровне, значении); восходящий.

We watched the beautiful _______ sun over the mountains.

The company is concerned about the _______ costs of raw materials.

She is considered a _______ talent in her field.

A

rising
/ˈraɪ.zɪŋ/

24
Q

Молоть, измельчать (например, зёрна, специи); (перен.) усердно и монотонно работать или учиться.

She likes to _______ her own spices to get the best flavor.

Students often have to _______ through many hours of study before exams.

For many, the Monday to Friday work schedule is a familiar _______.

A

grind
/ɡraɪnd/

25
Растущая популярность или распространение особого склада ума (мировоззрения), который подчеркивает и часто превозносит усердную, упорную и порой изнурительную работу ("гринд") как главный путь к достижению успеха и самосовершенствованию. Эта установка тесно связана с так называемой "культурой достигаторства" или "культурой продуктивности". Many online influencers promote a _______, showing off their busy schedules and constant work. This _______ can be motivating for some, but it might lead to burnout for others if not balanced with rest. Understanding the _______ helps to see why many young people today feel pressured to always be productive.
rising grind mentality Транскрипция UK: rising: /ˈraɪ.zɪŋ/ grind: /ɡraɪnd/ mentality: /menˈtæl.ə.ti/
26
Осознавать, ясно понимать (факт, ситуацию); осуществлять, претворять в жизнь (цель, мечту). I didn't _______ how serious the situation was at first. She hopes to _______ her ambition of travelling the world. It took him a moment to _______ what was happening.
realize /ˈrɪə.laɪz/
27
Исчезать, пропадать (переставать быть видимым или переставать существовать). The sun began to _______ behind the clouds. If we don't protect these animals, they might _______ forever. My worries started to _______ when I heard the good news.
disappear /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪər/
28
Пустота; состояние отсутствия чего-либо внутри, а также чувство душевной опустошённости или отсутствия смысла. When she opened the old chest, she found only _______ and dust. Despite his success, he sometimes felt a profound _______ inside. The house had an _______ that made it feel cold and unwelcoming after everyone left.
Emptiness /ˈemp.ti.nəs/
29
Заметный и продолжительный след или впечатление, которое сохраняется надолго. The teacher's kindness left a _____________ on all her students throughout their lives. That early failure left a _____________ on his confidence for many years. The historical events of that era left a _____________ on the nation's culture.
lasting mark /ˈlɑːstɪŋ mɑːk/
30
Суставы рук, расположенные между плечом и предплечьем, которые позволяют сгибать руку. He leaned forward, resting his _______ on the table as he listened intently. She pointed with her chin because her hands were full and her _______ were close to her body. My _______ often get dry skin during the winter months.
elbows /ˈelbəʊz/
31
Означающий что-либо часто встречающееся, широко распространенное, обычное; либо разделяемое или принадлежащее двум или более лицам или вещам; также может описывать что-либо простое, не имеющее особых отличий. It's a _______ mistake for learners to make, so don't worry about it. We discovered that we both have a _______ interest in classical music. These birds are very _______ in this region, especially during the summer.
common /ˈkɒmən/
32
Означает возможность добраться до чего-либо или кого-либо, связаться с кем-либо, или достичь чего-либо (например, цели или места). The island is only _________ by boat, as there is no bridge. If you need to contact me during my vacation, I will be _________ by phone for emergencies. With consistent effort and a clear plan, your long-term goals are more _________ than you think.
reachable /ˈriːtʃəbəl/
33
Появление, приход (особенно когда ожидаемо или неожиданно) He kept _______ late to work, which made his boss angry. Thank you for _______ to the party, it means a lot to us. Just _______ is often half the battle when you feel nervous about an event.
showing up /ˌʃəʊɪŋ ˈʌp/
34
Весь, целый, полный She read the _______ book in just one weekend because it was so interesting. The earthquake affected the _______ region, causing widespread damage. He dedicated his _______ life to helping others in need.
entire /ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/
35
Связанный, имеющий отношение, родственный Police believe the two incidents are _______, as they happened close to each other. Much of the crime in this area is _______ to drug abuse. Are you _______ to the famous artist? You share the same surname.
related /rɪˈleɪtɪd/
36
Физическое вещество во Вселенной; также: тема или ситуация, которую нужно рассмотреть или с которой нужно разобраться; также (как глагол): иметь значение. It doesn't _______ if we are a little late for the movie. What's the _______? You seem upset about something. This is a serious _______, and we need to discuss it immediately.
matter /ˈmætə(r)/
37
Почти; в значительной степени; практически Have you finished cleaning your room? Yes, _______ _______ , just the floor left to sweep. Are you ready to go? _______ _______, I just need to grab my keys. Do you understand everything? _______ _______, but I have one small question.
Pretty much /ˈprɪti mʌtʃ/
38
1. Проясняться (о погоде); 2. Убирать(ся), приводить в порядок; 3. Выяснять (недоразумение) I hope the weather will _______ ___ before the picnic starts this afternoon. We need to _______ ___ this room before the guests arrive. Let's _______ ___ any confusion about the plan right now.
clear up /klɪər ʌp/
39
Раздражающий, надоедливый That buzzing sound from the computer is really _______. It's _______ when people talk loudly on their phones in public transport. He has an _______ habit of interrupting people when they are speaking.
annoying /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/
40
Простота, незамысловатость, легкость The beauty of the design lies in its _______. For _______'s sake, let's just use the old method that we all know. Many people appreciate the _______ of the instructions, making them easy to follow.
simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsəti/
41
(Существительное) Подход, метод; приближение. (Глагол) Приближаться; подходить (к вопросу, задаче); обращаться. We need a new _______ to solve this problem effectively. As we _______ the end of the project, we need to work harder. His friendly _______ made it easy for new employees to ask questions.
approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/
42
Знающий, осведомленный, сознающий Are you _______ that the final exam is next week? It's important to be _______ of the risks when investing money. She wasn't _______ that her microphone was still on during the online meeting.
aware /əˈweə(r)/
43
Осведомленность, осознание, информированность The campaign aims to raise public _______ of the health risks associated with smoking. Developing self-_______ is an important part of personal growth. There is a growing _______ among consumers about where their food comes from.
awareness /əˈweənəs/
44
Грести всё под одну гребёнку; считать разные вещи или людей одинаковыми (часто несправедливо) /pʊt ðəm ɔːl ɪn wʌn ˈbʌkɪt/ It's not fair to ____________________ and say all young people dislike classical music. When evaluating the students' projects, the teacher avoided the mistake of ____________________, recognizing each student's unique approach. You can't compare apples and oranges; don't try to ____________________.
put them all in one bucket
45
Разнообразный, различный The restaurant offers a _______ menu with dishes from many different countries. Our class includes students from _______ backgrounds, making discussions very interesting. They explored the _______ landscapes of the country, from mountains to beaches.
diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/
46
Многообразие, разнообразие; сорт, вид The market offers a wide _______ of fresh fruits and vegetables. There is a huge _______ of books in the library on different subjects. For _______, she decided to paint her room a different colour this year.
variety /vəˈraɪəti/
47
Сильное чувство беспокойства, нервозности или тревоги по поводу чего-то с неопределенным исходом. /æŋˈzaɪəti/ She felt a lot of _______ before her job interview, but she tried to stay calm. Waiting for the test results caused him a great deal of _______. Learning new things can sometimes lead to _______, but it's also rewarding
anxiety
48
Очевидный, ясный, понятный. It was _______ that she was tired because she kept yawning. The answer to the question was so _______ that everyone knew it immediately. There was an _______ mistake in the calculation, which they quickly corrected.
obvious /ˈɒbviəs/
49
Признавать, распознавать I didn't _______ her at first because she changed her hairstyle. He can _______ all the countries' flags by memory. You should _______ your mistakes and try to learn from them.
/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/
50
Требование, потребность There is a high _______ for clean water in this city. The workers made a _______ for better pay and safer conditions. The teacher’s _______ for silence helped the students focus on the test.
demand /dɪˈmɑːnd/
51
Самый минимум He did the _______ to pass the test and nothing more. She only cleaned the room to the _______ standard before the guests arrived. At work, he puts in the _______ effort just to keep his job.
bare minimum /ˌbeə ˈmɪnɪməm/
52
Выживать /səˈvaɪv/ They had to _______ in the forest for three days with very little food. After the accident, he was lucky to _______ without any serious injuries. Many animals can _______ in very cold temperatures.
survive
53
По существу, прямо к делу /tuː ðə pɔɪnt/ His presentation was very _______, without any unnecessary details. She always tries to be _______ in her emails to save everyone's time. Let's get _______ and discuss the main issues.
to the point
54
Поймать, ловить /kætʃ/ Три примера использования на уровне B1-B2: Can you _______ the ball if I throw it to you? I tried to _______ the bus, but it was already leaving the station. The police hope to _______ the thief who stole the paintings from the museum.
catch /kætʃ/