Ex.#1 Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

What is the term for the forehead area in anatomical terminology?

A

Frontal

Refers to the area of the forehead in the cephalic region.

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2
Q

What is the anatomical term for the area surrounding the eyes?

A

Orbital

This term describes the eye socket region.

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3
Q

What is the anatomical term for the nose?

A

Nasal

Refers to the region containing the nose.

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4
Q

What is the term for the chin in anatomical terminology?

A

Mental

This term is used to describe the area of the chin.

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5
Q

What is the anatomical term for the neck?

A

Cervical

Refers to the region of the neck.

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6
Q

What is the anatomical term for the shoulder area?

A

Acromial

This term describes the area near the shoulder joint.

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7
Q

What is the term for the upper arm region?

A

Brachial

Refers to the area of the upper arm.

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8
Q

What is the anatomical term for the front of the elbow?

A

Antecubital

This term describes the area in front of the elbow.

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9
Q

What is the anatomical term for the forearm?

A

Antebrachial

Refers to the area between the elbow and the wrist.

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10
Q

What is the term for the wrist in anatomical terminology?

A

Carpal

This term is used to describe the wrist area.

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11
Q

What is the anatomical term for the palm of the hand?

A

Palmar

Refers to the palm region.

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12
Q

What is the anatomical term for the thumb?

A

Pollex

This term describes the thumb specifically.

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13
Q

What is the term for the fingers in anatomical terminology?

A

Digital

Refers to the digits of the hand.

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14
Q

What is the anatomical term for the armpit area?

A

Axillary

This term describes the area under the arm.

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15
Q

What is the anatomical term for the breast region?

A

Mammary

Refers to the area associated with the breast.

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16
Q

What is the anatomical term for the midline chest area?

A

Sternal

This term is used to describe the area of the sternum.

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17
Q

What is the anatomical term for the area around the navel?

A

Umbilical

Refers to the region of the belly button.

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18
Q

What is the anatomical term for the pelvic area?

A

Pelvic

This term describes the lower abdomen region.

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19
Q

What is the anatomical term for the groin area between pelvic and pubic?

A

Inguinal

Refers to the area where the thigh meets the trunk.

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20
Q

What is the anatomical term for the genital area?

A

Pubic

This term is used to describe the region of the genitals.

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21
Q

What is the anatomical term for the hip area?

A

Coxal

Refers to the area of the hip joint.

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22
Q

What is the anatomical term for the thigh?

A

Femoral

This term describes the upper leg region.

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23
Q

What is the anatomical term for the kneecap area?

A

Patellar

Refers to the region of the kneecap.

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24
Q

What is the anatomical term for the anterior lower leg region?

A

Crural

This term describes the area of the lower leg.

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25
What is the anatomical term for the outer side of the lower leg?
Fibular ## Footnote Refers to the region related to the fibula bone.
26
What is the term for the chest area in anatomical terminology?
Thorax ## Footnote This term describes the upper part of the trunk.
27
What is the anatomical term for the abdominal area?
Abdomen ## Footnote Refers to the region of the body between the thorax and pelvis.
28
What is the term for the back area in anatomical terminology?
Dorsum ## Footnote This term describes the back side of the body.
29
What is the anatomical term for the ankle region?
Tarsal ## Footnote Refers to the area around the ankle.
30
What is the anatomical term for the top of the foot?
Metatarsal ## Footnote This term describes the bones in the midfoot.
31
What is the term for the toes in anatomical terminology?
Digital ## Footnote Refers to the digits of the foot.
32
What is the anatomical term for the big toe?
Hallux ## Footnote This term specifically refers to the largest toe.
33
Fill in the blank: The _______ region refers to the front of the body.
Anterior/Ventral ## Footnote This term is used to describe the front-facing aspect of the body.
34
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the shoulder?
Acromial
35
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the arm?
Brachial
36
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the elbow?
Olecranal
37
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the forearm?
Antebrachial
38
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the top of hand?
Metacarpal
39
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the digits?
Digital
40
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the back of the head?
Occipital
41
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the neck?
Cervical
42
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the shoulder blade?
Scapular
43
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the spine?
Vertebral
44
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the lower back to the sides of spine?
Lumbar
45
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the base of spine
Sacral
46
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the buttocks?
Gluteal
47
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the area between the anus and genitalia ?
Perineal
48
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the thigh?
Femoral
49
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the back of the knee?
Popliteal
50
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the posterior calf?
Sural
51
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the outer side of the leg?
Fibular
52
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the posterior heel?
Calcaneal(cal -Kay-nee-al)
53
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the sole of the foot?
Plantar
54
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the chest?
Thorax
55
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the stomach?
Abdomen
56
What is the term for the anatomical region related to the back?
Dorsum
57
What does 'posterior' mean in anatomical terms?
Located at the back of the body ## Footnote Example: The buttocks are posterior to the umbilicus.
58
In a four-legged animal, where is the tail located in relation to the shoulders?
Posterior ## Footnote Both the shoulders and the tail are located on the dorsal surface of the animal.
59
What does 'medial' mean?
Toward the midline of the body ## Footnote Example: The great toe is medial to the small toe.
60
What does 'lateral' mean?
Away from the midline of the body ## Footnote Example: The lungs are lateral to the heart.
61
What does 'proximal' refer to?
Toward or nearest to the trunk or point of origin of a part ## Footnote Example: The wrist is proximal to the fingers.
62
What does 'distal' mean?
Away from or farthest from the trunk or point of origin of a part ## Footnote Example: The wrist is distal to the elbow.
63
What does 'superficial' mean?
On or near the surface ## Footnote Example: The skin is superficial to the muscles.
64
What does 'deep' mean in anatomical terms?
Beneath the surface ## Footnote Example: The pancreas is located deep to the stomach.
65
What does 'cephalad' mean?
Toward the head ## Footnote Example: To open the rat's abdomen, cut in a cephalad direction from the pubis to the neck.
66
What does 'caudal' refer to?
Toward the tail ## Footnote In humans, caudal refers to the inferior portion or tail region of the trunk.