Ex 7 Pr 2.3 - Pr 3.1 Flashcards

(117 cards)

1
Q

The guidelines are designed to help.

A

Las pautas están diseñadas para ayudar.

las pow-tas
dee-seh-nyahr

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2
Q

the set phrase/idiom

A

la frase hecha

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3
Q

the wordy explanation

A

la perífrasis

peh-ree-frah-sees

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4
Q

time travel

A

los viajes en el tiempo

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5
Q

to exhibit/expose/explain/expound

A

exponer

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6
Q

the interviewer

the interviewee

A

el/la entrevistador/a
el/la entrevistado/a

think the interviewer asks more questions than the interviewee, thus has more letters in its name TADOR vs TADO

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7
Q

the chasm, gulf, world of difference

A

el abismo

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8
Q

along, throughout

A

a lo largo de

a is correct, por is WRONG, does NOT EXIST

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9
Q

to flow

A

fluir

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10
Q

not so much in practice as in theory

A

no tanto en la práctica como en la teoría

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11
Q

throughout historia

A

a lo largo de la historia

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12
Q

no matter how costly
as costly as

As costly as it is, I recommend that you (tú) buy it.

A

por muy costoso

Por muy costoso que sea, yo te recomiendo comprarlo.

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13
Q

feasible

A

factible (adj)

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14
Q

Mike and Vickie carried-out a cutting-edge experiment.

A

Mike y Vickie hicieron un experimento de vanguardia.

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15
Q

the avant-garde, vanguard, forefront

cutting-edge

A

la vanguardia (noun)

(bahng-gwahr-dyah)

de vanguardia (adj)

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16
Q

the evaluation/assessment/valuation/estimate

A

la valoración

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17
Q

They express assessments, opinions and advice.

A

Expresan valoraciones, opiniones y consejos.

la valoración - the evaluation/assessment/valuation

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18
Q

the track (line in cd) or the hint

A

la pista

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19
Q

the outer space

A

el espacio exterior

think of an E o r ex stair leading to outer space

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20
Q

the mark/track/footprint

It smells good.

The President fled the country.

A

la huella
(weh-yah)

Huele bien. (3rd person sing present tense conjugation of oler)

El presidente huyó del país.
huir (weer)

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21
Q

the event

A

el acontecimiento

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22
Q

int. to toast

trans. to offer/give

A

brindar

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23
Q

It gave them the perfect alibi.

A

Les brindó la coartada perfecta.

think making co-art, making an alibi.
coartar=to limit/restrict

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24
Q

to link/bind/relate to

A

vincular
(think vine, vinca . they are twined-linked-bound together)

ligada is also linked/spliced/tied

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25
to spend the summer
veranear
26
it was frowned upon
estaba mal visto | (was badly seen) could change so estar not ser-era
27
to step in-on /walk on / tread on
pisar pistar - to crush/pound John Glen pisó la luna.
28
stubborn
testarudo/a - adj | terco/a - adj
29
visual images and symbols
la iconografía
30
the admiral
el/la almirante/ta estudiante-amante
31
the portrait
el retrato
32
the perseverance, motivation, proof, record
la constancia según las constancias (according to the records)
33
There´s no record of her stay at the Grand Hotel.
No hay constancia/registro de su estadía en el Gran Hotel. constancia - perseverance/proof/record
34
the legacy/bequest
el legado legar - to bequeath/hand down/leave la herencia - the inheritance/legacy
35
in the face of/in light of a fact
ante un hecho
36
as we move forward
conforme avanzamos, mientras avanzamos conforme - happy, in line with, in agreement - not sure how it is used here, just memorize this
37
a slaver
un esclavista | ista . dentista, artista, etc.
38
to draw/trace/plot/design/chart
trazar trazar una ruta de ida y vuelta (plot/chart a route there & back/round-trip)
39
someter
to subdue-dominate-put down to submit-yield (weird) sometió - subdued suprimir - to eliminate/delete
40
Did Columbus subdue the indigenous americans?
¿Sometió Colón a los indígenas americanos? someter - like so to put-down someter - to subdue/put down /dominate meter-to put suprimir - to eliminate/delete
41
revolve around
gira en torno (a)
42
to grant/award/bestow/afford
otorgar El presidente otorgó la máxima distinción al general. (The president bestowed the highest distinction upon the general.) el debate histórico les ha otorgado ... the historic debate has afforded-bestowed on them
43
Stop being so arrogant.
Deja de ser tan arrogante.
44
dejar de ser
to stop being pero no deja de ser curioso que (but it is still curious that/it can´t stop being curious that) ¡Deja de ser un idiota! tú ¿Deje de ser una idiota! ud
45
to approach/come by/take an interest in
acercase a
46
attractive/appealing
atrayente (adj) atraer - to attract María tiene una mirada muy atrayente. Mary has a very appealing-attractive gaze.
47
the questions
``` los interrogantes las preguntas las cuestiones (cuestionar - to question) ```
48
venerable
venerable - given respect, respectable
49
the west
el occidente el oeste el poniente este y oriente - east
50
the east
``` el este (east and este both start with e) el oriente ```
51
Columbus sailed towards the west across the Atlantic.
Colón zarpó/navegó hacia el occidente por el Atlántico. zarpar - to depart from the sea navegar - to travel by sea
52
sail to the west to arrive at the west
navegar a occidente para llegar a poniente
53
to sail west to reach the west
navegar a occidente para llegar a poniente
54
to sail
navegar/zarpar
55
is an unknown
es una incógnita f noun - mystery m noun - unknown quantity
56
the mystery/unknown quantity
el/la incógnito/a f noun - unknown quantity m noun - mystery also mystery - el misterio unknown - desconocido
57
the reason/cause
el motivo el motivo de discusión (the reason for discussion) la razón, la causa
58
Customer Service Office
la Oficina de atención al cliente the office of attention TO THE client
59
However, neither of the two could help me.
No obstante, ninguno de los dos pudo ayudarme.
60
the loyalty | loyal
la lealtad la leal - eres una amiga leal (o fiel) fiel - adj, loyal/faithful but the loyalty program like Delta{s is programa de fidelidad
61
the miles
las millas
62
close - adv & adj
cerca de - cercano a the paths that are close to my house - los senderos que están cerca de mi casa adv the paths close to my house - los senderos cercano a mi casa adj
63
close to/near - adv phrase & adj phrase
cerca de | cercano a
64
the boarding gate
la puerta de embarque
65
the vessel/boat
la embarcación (el barco/el bote-the boat)
66
the runway
la pista (pista also is road, track-like cd, trail, clue)
67
because of all that
debido a todo eso
68
to fund funded the funds
financiar financiado los fondos fundado - justified/well-founded
69
the leader
el/la líder
70
that´s why | because of all that
por eso | debido a todo eso
71
to reimburse
reembolsar
72
the class of October 7
la clase del 7 de octubre
73
The plane arrived late.
El avión llegó tarde. | El avión se retrasó.
74
the writing-composition-essay
la redacción
75
the writing task
la tarea de escritura
76
the reading task
la tarea de lectura
77
to write/draw-up, to write
redactar, escribir
78
he/she/it´s late
está retrasado/a | llega tarde
79
I (VS) am late.
Estoy retrasada. | Llego tarde.
80
to postpone/delay
retrasar
81
the scale/ladder/stopover
la escala
82
His flight was delayed.
Su vuelo se retrasó.
83
because of this/for this reason/therefore
Por todo ello
84
to contribute | to support
aportar | apoyar
85
the complaint/report/condemnation
el denuncio
86
to suggest | to arise/appear
sugerir surgir when problems arise - cuando surgen problemas
87
to go without, to disregard, to ignore
prescindir No puedo prescindir de mi Excedrin. (I can't go without my Excedrin. (prescin - think sin without) pretender - to expect/intend deprimer - to depress Estoy deprimida. I (VS) am depressed suprimir - to eliminate/delete
88
failed to fulfill, to breach
incumplir
89
to complete, carry-out, fulfill, achieve
cumplir
90
one after the other
uno tras otro | una tras otra
91
the mortgage
la hipoteca
92
They have had their identity stolen.
Les han robado/suplantado la identidad.
93
to take the place of/stand in for/impersonate | the substitute
suplantar el-la suplente (like to supplant)
94
to intend/expect/claim
pretender ¿Qué pretendes de mí? What do you expect of me? ¿Qué pretende hacer sobre esto? What do you (ud.) intend to do about this? prescindir - to go/do without, to disregard/ dispense with
95
I want to unsubscribe from your mailing list.
Quiero dar de baja (mi cuenta) de su lista de correo.
96
scarce, limited
escaso/escasa adj.
97
the replacement
el reemplazo - la reposición emplazar - to locate/site/place
98
to locate/place/position/call-on
emplazar
99
the dry cleaners
el tinte (also ink/dye)
100
to increase/raise/magnify/amplify
aumentar
101
the Customer Service Office
la oficina de atención al cliente
102
the loyalty program (like for airlines)
el ´programa de fidelidad | fidelidad-loyalty/fidelity/faithfulness
103
Permit me to introduce myself
Me permite presentar me o | Permítame presentarme (better option)
104
I will explain it below.
A continuación, lo explicaré. o | Lo explicaré a continuación.
105
from London to Delhi
desde Londres hasta Delhi o | de Londres a Delhi
106
The flight took one hour.
can use tardar here El vuelo tardó una hora. Doesn´t mean it was one hour late. El vuelo llegó una hora tarde. The flight arrived one hour late. El vuelo duró-tomó una hora. = The flight took one hour.
107
to board (a plane)
embarcar | abordar is more like one ship boards another
108
the next day (like from Tues to Wed)
el día siguiente o al día siguiente al día siguiente emphasizes the rapidness of time but not el próximo día because the next day you do something could be in a week
109
because of all this I missed the Conference
Debido a todo eso, falté a la conferencia | it´s faltar a
110
the conference where I was supposed to present
la conferencia donde debía presentar o | la conferencia en la que debía presentar
111
and how disappointed I was to have missed it (the conference)
y lo decepcionada que estaba de habérmela perdido (la conferencía) pierdo el libro, pero me pierdo la fiesta
112
than expected
de lo esperado
113
I look forward to your response/I await your response.
Quedo a la espera de su respuesta. | think - I stay/remain at the wait of your response.
114
One time when we were returning from Africa, the plane arrived late and we had to stopover in Amsterdam for the night.
Una vez, cuando estábamos regresando de África, el avión llegó tarde y tuvimos que hacer escala en Ámsterdam para pasar la noche.
115
Decepcionado es una palabra engañosa porque significa "decepcionado", not deception que significa "to deceive".
"Decepcionado" is a deceiving word because it means "disappointed" not "deception" which means "to deceive".
116
I (VS) am disappointed because I always forget how to say "to disappoint".
Estoy (VS) decepcionada porque siempre olvido cómo decir "decepcionar".
117
Mike tried to teach me how to find the unknown quantity in an equation.
Miguel trató de enseñarme a encontrar la incógnita en una ecuación.