Exam 1 Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

What is the new acronym for the gay community? What does it stand for?

A

SOGIE
sexual orientation, gender, identity, and expression

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2
Q

What was Freud’s view on female sexuality?

A

vaginal orgasms were more “mature”
Fridgidity: failure of woman to have vaginal orgasms because she hasn’t accepted role as woman

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3
Q

What was Masters & Johnson known fo?

A

observatory experiments: participants had to have sex in front of them

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4
Q

What kind of sex-ed does Texas require

A

Texas has no requirement for sex-ed

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5
Q

What is the acronym to remember the order of the openings of the vuvla

A

CUV-A
clitoris
urethral opening
vaginal opening
anus

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6
Q

Is the anus included in the vulva

A

NO

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7
Q

What causes getting “wet”

A

the walls of the vagina fill with blood causing fluid to be secreted through mucosal lining

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8
Q

what portion of the vagina is the most sensitive? why?

A

the first 1/3 has the most nerve endings

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9
Q

What does the cervix separate?

A

the cervix separates the vaginal canal and the uterus

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10
Q

where is the “site of fertilization”

A

the fallopian tubes

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11
Q

What is the tip of both the penis and clitoris called?

A

glans

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12
Q

what fills with blood to create an erection

A

corpora cavernosa

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13
Q

what is the stance of the AAP (American Association of Pediatrics) on circumcision

A

the benefits outweigh the risks

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14
Q

what percent of semen is sperm?

A

1%

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15
Q

Where does the majority of semen come from?

A

seminal vesicles - 70%
prostate - 30%

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16
Q

what is the function of the vas deferens?

A

to transport sperm to the urethra

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17
Q

what 3 organs produce testosterone?

A

testicles
ovaries
adrenal glands

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18
Q

what organs produce estrogen?

A

ovaries
testicles
adrenal glands

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19
Q

what is the ONLY sign that a woman’s cycle has begun?

A

the first day of blood flow

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20
Q

what is the typical time frame for a woman’s cycle?

A

28 days

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21
Q

when is the best time to try to get pregnant?

A

1 to 2 days before ovulation

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22
Q

how long can sperm live in a woman’s body?

A

5 days

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23
Q

describe the mestrual phase

A
  • about 1-4 days
  • estrogen and progesterone lower and cause lining to disintegrate and discharge from body
24
Q

how does ovulation usually effect women?

A

-increases sexual interest
-women feel more attractive
- prefer more manly men

25
how does ovulation effect men?
men find women's odor more appealing
26
Characteristics of infancy
-reflexive genital arousal starting in womb - begin touching all body parts. can feel pleasure - sexual development = hugging/cuddling care giver
27
what were the effects of "kangaroo care"
less agressive, less impulsive, less hyperactive
28
Characteristics of early childhood (2-6)
- genital exploration - genital exploration of others - sexual exploration games/touching
29
characteristics of school age (7-11)
-US children learn to hide sex play -girls treated more harsh when caught - sexual play may decrease, but NOT curiosity
30
characteristics of puberty
- adrenarche - gonadarche - secondary sex characteristics
31
what/when is the first sign of puberty in girls?
breast buds around age 10
32
what is menarche andwhat age does it occur?
a girls first period. usually 12-13
33
first physical pubertal change in boys
testicles, scrotum, penis growth. usually 11-12
34
when does the first ejaculation occur?
usually a year after the initial growth of the penis, testicle, and scrotum
35
what age is the first sexual attraction? is this before or after adrenarch/gonadarche?
at age 10. after adrenarche and before gonadarche
36
what is the flow of sexuality around age 10?
sexual attraction -> sexual fantasy -> sexual exploration games
37
when does the first masturbation occur?
usually by age 15
38
coitus
vaginal sex with ejaculation
39
copulate
sexual intercourse
40
non-coital
mutual masturbation, oral, anal
41
fellatio
oral on a penis
42
cunnilingus
oral on vulva
43
what are current trends in the age of first time intercourse
- age is going down - number of highschoolers going down
44
Characteristics of emerging adulthood (18-25)
-less influenced by peers and more worried about self - romantic relationship with no commitment - serial monogamy - "secondary abstinence"
45
does cohabitation have an effect on the likeliness of divorce?
no
46
what are the two main resons for extramerital sex?
opportunity and alienation
47
characteristics of middle age (40-59)
- small decline in sexual activity - sexually and emotionally satisfied
48
what is he dfinitive sign of menopause?
a full year without a period
49
what is the average age for menopause?
51
50
what happens physically during menopause?
ovaries shrivel, no more eggs or hromones produced
51
what is andropause?
what happens to older men when they begin to lose testosterone
52
when do men start producing significantly less sperm?
age 40
53
how should doctors determine wether or not a woman should be put on HRT
on a case by case basis
54
what are som dangers of HRT
cancer and heart disease
55
what is the main component of wether or not an elderly person is sexually active?
availability of partner