Exam 1

Question 1

Geologic Record (3)

Answer 1

Archaean, Proterozoic, and Phanerozoic eons

Question 2

Phanerozoic

Answer 2

Encompasses multicellular eukaryotic life

Question 3

Phanerozoic (3 eras)

Answer 3

1. Paleozoic
2. Mesozoic
3. Cenozoic

Question 4

Paleozoic (6 Key Events)

Answer 4

• Radiation of reptiles
• Extensive forests of vascular
• Bony fishes
• Early Vascular plants
• Colonization of land
• Increase in diversity (animal)

Question 5

Cenozoic (6 key events)

Answer 5

• Historical Time
• Ice Ages
• Bipedal human ancestors
• radiation of mammals, angiosperms, birds, and pollinating insects
• Primate groups
• Angiosperm dominance

Question 6

Supergroup: Escavata 4

Answer 6

Euglena (Euglenozoan)
Trypanosoma (Kinetoplastid)
Giardia (Diplomonad)
Trichomonas (Parabasalid)

Question 7

Escavata Subgroup (Euglenozoan)

Answer 7

Flagella
Binary fusion
Autotrophic

Question 8

Escavata Subgroup (Kinetoplastid)

Answer 8

Flagella
Binary Fission
Parasitic

Question 9

Escavata Subgroup (Diplomonad)

Answer 9

Flagella

Parasitic

Question 10

Escavata Subgroup (Parabasalid)

Answer 10

Flagella

Mixotrophic

Question 11

Supergroup Chromalveolates 9

Answer 11

Dinoflagellates (Alveolate)
Paramecium Fission (Alveolate)
Paramecium Conjugation (Alveolate)
Stentor (Alveolate)
Plasmodium (Alveolate)
Diatoms (Stramenopile)
Sargassum (Stramenopile)
Fucus (Stramenopile)
Laminaria (Stramenopile)

Question 12

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate DF)

Answer 12

Flagella
Binary Fission
Autotrophic

Question 13

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate PF)

Answer 13

Cilia
Binary Fission & Conjugation
Phagocytosis

Question 14

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate PC)

Answer 14

Cilia
Binary Fission and Conjugation
Phagocytosis

Question 15

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate S)

Answer 15

Cilia
Binary Fission & Conjugation
Phagocytosis

Question 16

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate P)

Answer 16

Multiple Fission & Sexual

Parasitic

Question 17

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile D)

Answer 17

Sessile
Binary Fission & sexual
Autotrophic

Question 18

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile S)

Answer 18

Sessile
Sexual
Autotrophic

Question 19

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile F)

Answer 19

Sessile
Sexual
Autotrophic

Question 20

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile L)

Answer 20

Sessile
Sexual
Autotrophic

Question 21

Supergroup Rhizaria

Answer 21

Foraminiferans:
Pseudopodium
Binary Fission & Sexual
Phagocytosis

Radiolarians:
Pseudopodium
Binary Fission
Phagocytosis

Question 22

Forams

Answer 22

Multichambered, porous shells called tests. They serve as markers to correlate the ages of sedimentary rocks in different parts of the world

Question 23

Diatoms

Answer 23

Unicellular algae with glasslike walls composed of hydrated silica, able to withstand immense pressure and serve as a filtering medium

Question 24

Trypanosoma

Answer 24

Evade immune detection by switching surface proteins from generation to generation, preventing the host from developing immunity

Question 25

Plasmodium

Answer 25

The parasite that causes malaria

Question 26

Supergroup Archaeplastida 7

Answer 26

``` Porphyra (Rhodophyte) Coralline (Rhodophyte) Chlamydomonas (Chlorophyte) Volvox Asexual (Chlorophyte) Volvox Sexual (Chlorophyte) Spirogyra (Chlorophyte) Chlorella (Chlorophyte) ```

Question 27

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Rhodophyte P)

Answer 27

Sessile Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 28

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Rhodophyte C)

Answer 28

Sessile Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 29

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte C)

Answer 29

Flagella Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 30

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte VA)

Answer 30

Flagella Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 31

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte VS)

Answer 31

Flagella Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 32

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte S)

Answer 32

Sessile Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 33

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte C)

Answer 33

Flagella Asexual & Sexual Autotrophic

Question 34

Supergroup Unikonta 4

Answer 34

Gymnamoeba (Amoebozoan) Stemonitis (Amoebozoan) Dictydium (Amoebozoan) Entamoeba (Amoebozoan)

Question 35

Gymnamoeba Clade (Amoebozoan)

Answer 35

Pseudopodia Binary Fission Phagocytosis

Question 36

Stemonitis Clade (Amoebozoan)

Answer 36

Pseudopodia Sexual Autotrophic phagocytosis

Question 37

Dictydium Clade (Amoebozoan)

Answer 37

Pseudopodia Asexual & Sexual Phagocytosis

Question 38

Entamoeba Clade (Amoebozoan)

Answer 38

Pseudopodia Binary Fission Parasitic

Question 39

Red algae

Answer 39

Red because of phycoerythrin,Allows them to absorb blue and green wavelengths that penetrate deep water

Question 40

Green algae

Answer 40

Green because of chloroplast, carry out photosynthesis

Question 41

Mnium

Answer 41

Bryophyta Moss Damp places and tree trunks

Question 42

Marchantia

Answer 42

Hepatophyta Liverwort Moist places