Exam 1 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Women are born with about ___ immature eggs in each ovary

A

400,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many eggs due women have at puberty

A

80,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Females release about ___eggs over the course of their reproductive lives

A

400

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Males have __ sperm in their testes when they are born

A

no

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True or False:

Men do not produce any sperm until they reach puberty

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the average age that sperm production begins

A

12 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Late maturing girls have ___ of the the problems that early-maturing girls have

A

few

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Late maturing suffer from:

A

Teasing

Negative body image

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

However, by their late teens they tend to have more ___ body image than other girls

A

favorable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The effects of early maturation are especially ____ for girls

A

negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The effects of early maturation tend to be ___for boys

A

positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Early maturing boys have:

A

more favorable body image

higher popularity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Early majoring boys tend to be involved in…

A

substance use
delinquency
sex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Late maturing boys show evidence of ___

A

problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is a menarche

A

a girl’s first menstrual period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what age is emerging adulthood

17
Q

What are the five characteristics that distinguish adulthood

A
identity explorations
instability
self-focus
feeling in-between 
possibilities/ optimism
18
Q

What age is early adolescence

19
Q

What age is late adolescence

20
Q

today’s range of adolescence are

21
Q

self-regulation

A

ability to comply with social norms

22
Q

role preparation

A

for roles in work, gender and institutions such as marriage and parenthood

23
Q

What are the three goals of socialization

A
  1. self-regulation
  2. Role preparation
  3. Sources of meaning
24
Q

Collectivist cultures:

A

promote development of an interdependent self

25
Individualistic cultures
promote the development of an independent self
26
broad socialization ___individualism
favors
27
narrow socialization favors _____
collectivism
28
Where is the hypothalamus located?
lower part of the brain beneath the cortex
29
Where is the pituitary gland located?
half inch long located at the base of the brain
30
The two primary hormones that the pituitary gland releases to stimulate the development of the gametes are:
follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone
31
____ is when the adolescent growth spurt is at its maximum and adolescents grow an average of about 4 inches per year
peak height velocity