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OPP 3 > Exam #1 > Flashcards

Exam #1 Flashcards

(74 cards)

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1
Q

inflamed lymph nodes can cause what become hypertonic

A

sternocleidomastoid

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2
Q

Dry mouth causes

A

Cranial Nerve VII

Cranial Nerve IX

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3
Q

Sphenopalatine (Pterygopalatine) ganglion exits

A

stylomastoid foramen

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4
Q

Cranial Nerve VII innervates

A

lacrimal glands, sublingual and submandibular glands

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5
Q

Cranial Nerve IX innervates

A

parotid gland

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6
Q

CN IX is associated with the (ganglion)

A

Otic ganglion

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7
Q

Otic ganglion exits through

A

jugular foramen

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8
Q

Thoracic inlet/outlet has to be cleared/opened/treated

A

BEFORE ANY other lymphatic treatment

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9
Q

Venous drainage of the skull

A

jugular foramina,
occipitomastoid suture
occipital and temporal bones

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10
Q

dural strain on CN VI causes

A

result is medial strabismus

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11
Q

CN XI impingement

A

Torticollis

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12
Q

CN V

problem

A

Trigeminal Neuralgia/Tic Deloureaux

May complain of sudden, severe facial, ear, and/or jaw pain

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13
Q

CN VII
exit
problem

A

Exits stylomastoid foramen

Bell’s Palsy

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14
Q

CN XII
exit
problem

A

Hypoglossal canal

Can cause nursing/latching problems in infants

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15
Q

Tension headache description

A

Bilateral pressure

No aura, nausea

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16
Q

Migraine headache description

A

Unilateral
Triggers
May have aura, nausea/vomiting, photophobia/phonophobia

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17
Q

Cluster headache description

A

Unilateral

Severe

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18
Q

Sternocleidomastoid muscle trigger point

A

refers pain lateral and behind the eye

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19
Q

Splenius Capitus muscle refers pain to

A

vertex of the head

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20
Q

Gentle stroking of congested tissue used to encourage lymphatic flow

A

Effleurage

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21
Q

Involves pinching or tweaking one layer and lifting it or twisting it away from deeper areas

A

Petrissage

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22
Q

T5-T9 sympathetic pre and post gang

-gallstone

A

pre: Greater Splanchnic
post: Celiac Ganglion

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23
Q

T10-T11 sympathetic pre and post gang

-appendicitis

A

pre: Lesser Splanchnic
post: Superior Mesenteric Ganglion

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24
Q

T12-L2 sympathetic pre and post gang

-sigmoid colon

A

pre: Least Splanchnic (T12 only)
post: Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion

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25
Parasympathetic cranial nerves
III, VII, IX, X | 3, 7, 9, 10
26
Oculomotor nerve ganglion
Ciliary Ganglion
27
Glossopharyngeal (CN IX) ganglion
Otic ganglion
28
Facial Nerve (CN VII) ganglion
Pterygopalatine Ganglion | Submandibular Ganglion
29
Postsynaptic parasympathetic fibers from the four parasympathetic ganglia join branches of
CN V and are: | carried to their destinations along with the CN V sensory and motor fibers
30
Increased Parasympathetic Activity
Increased clear, thin, watery secretions of glands Pupillary constriction Improved/increased drainage
31
CN III, IV, VI Entrapment
Petrosphenoidal ligament Symptoms: Blurred vision, diplopia, nystagmus, eye fatigue, HA
32
One Gait Cycle is considered from | -answer on test
heel contact of one foot through heel contact of that SAME foot again -60%
33
Freud
behavior is motivated by unconscious biological urges, instincts drives - Oral (0-1): focus on mouth - Anal (1-3): Toilet training  demands or inhibition and delays - Phallic (3-6): Sexual drive increases (inc desire for opposite gender parent) - Latency (6-puberty): Development of  socially acceptable skills focus on learning - Genital (puberty-adulthoood)
34
Erickson
personality development as a lifelong, sequential process
35
Piaget
two innate cognitive functions 1. Children construct their understanding and learning  of the world by organizing experiences into concepts and more complex schemas 2. Assimilation (An established framework or cognitive schema is used for the interpretation of all experiences) and Accommodation (Framework or cognitive schema are adjusted to re align difference between cognitive understanding and external reality)
36
Kohlberg
moral reasoning is the basis for ethical behavior (judgment of what is right and wrong) - Preconventional (0-6): premolar - consequences reward vs punishment (no moral concepts) - Conventional (6-12): moral - desire to please other (“good girl”) - Postconventional (>12): postmoral - personal beliefs
37
Maturational theory of Development vs. Social Learning Theory
Maturational Theory of Development: cognitive and motor development occur in parallel and in regular sequence due to genetic blueprint Social Learning Theory: learning occurs through observation and imitation of others’ behaviors
38
Rolls over
5 mo
39
Sits unassisted
6 mo
40
separation anxiety
6-9 months
41
Stranger Anxiety, Plays social games
8-9 months
42
Plays cooperatively with other children
Engages in role playing (imaginary friends)
4 yo
43
ADHD percentage
9.4%
44
% Tourettes with other diseases. what highest
86% | -ADHD
45
Major Depressive Disorder (diagnosis)
- predominantly depressed mood/anhedonia lasting >2 weeks | - 4 SIGECAPS
46
Persistent Depressive Disorder (diagnosis)
Depressed mood lasting >2 years for adults, >1 year for kids + 2 of the following Poor appetite or overeating. Insomnia or hypersomnia. Low energy or fatigue. Low self-esteem. Poor concentration or difficulty making decisions. Feelings of hopelessness.
47
SIGECAPS
``` S - sleep disturbance I - diminished interest G - guilt E - energy (fatigue) C - concentration (cognitive slowing) A - appetites changes P - psychomotor changes (restlessness) S - suicide (ideation, attempts) ```
48
Bipolar I Disorder (diagnosis)
only required episode for diagnosis is MANIA
49
Bipolar II Disorder
At least 1 episode of hypomania At least 1 episode of depression No history of mania
50
Mania vs hypomania
``` Mania: >7 days SEVERE impairment Often with psychosis Often hospitalized ``` ``` Hypomania: >4 days Very limited if any impairment No psychosis Never hospitalized ```
51
MAOI need to be aware of
tyramine restricted diet | -can lead to serotonin like syndrome
52
Mirtazapine
fat and sleepy | -can be given for sexual side effect alternative
53
Bupropoin
don't give to eating disorder
54
trazadone
can pair w SSRI to help sleep
55
tricyclin
very bad side effects and easy to OD
56
Effexor
really bad side effects if forget to take
57
SSRI
sexual side effects | GI side effects
58
interventional depression treatments
ECT transcranial magnetic stimulation spravato (ketamine)
59
De Quervain tenosynovitis and test
inflammation of extensor and abductor tendons of the thumb | -finkelstein test
60
Dupuytren vs trigger finger
Dupuytren: cant straighten | Trigger finger: can straighten
61
C6 radiculopathy pain and numbness
pain: bicep numbness: thumb/index - between C5 and C6
62
C7 radiculopathy pain and numbness
pain: tricep numbness: middle finger - between C6 and C7
63
spondylolysis vs spondylolitheisis
spondylolysis: defect/fracture spondylolitheisis: displacement
64
TMJ Masseter Counterstrain
toward
65
TMJ Medial Pterygoid Counterstrain
away
66
temporal bone internally rotate
high pitch ringing
67
temporal bone externally rotate
low pitch roaring
68
abnormal amylase/lipase and nausea levels
OA AA C2 (vagus nerve)
69
left on left seated flexion test on
right side
70
sixth intercostal space on right side issue
cholecystitis
71
trigeminal stimulation
supraorbital infraorbital mental
72
Conduct Disorder
antisocial personality disorder
73
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
mood disorder and psychosis
74
acute postpartum psychosis is associated with
bipolar I

OPP 3 (3 decks)

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