Exam 1 Flashcards
(28 cards)
5 basic hardware devices used in a desktop DAW
Microphone, audio interface. Monitors, computer, cables
MIDI
Musical instrument digital interface
Definition of MIDI
System/language used to communicate between electronic devices
Number system for MIDI data is based on what
Binary code
What year did MIDI become commercially available
1983
Name of organization that governs all things midi
The midi association
2 basic physical properties of a standard midi cable
5 pin sim, 1-10ft long cable
Which midi socket sends out a copy of the incoming midi data
Midi thru
Which midi socket sends midi data from a master midi controller to other devices
Midi out
3 ways midi can be musically used
Communication, synchronization, controller
2 major categories/types of midi messages
System, channel
7 basic midi event channel messages
Note on Note off Patch change Control change Pitch bend Channel after touch Poly after touch
There are a total of how many midi channels
16
One binary figure is called a:
Bit
What is a byte
8 bits
What does a pitch bend message combine in order to create a resolution higher than 0-127
Both data bytes MSB + LSB
5 functions performed by a high end midi interface device
Midi merging Splitting Switching Synchronizer Computer interface
Most all midi interfaces are connected to a computer via:
USB port and cable
Father of midi
Dave smith
Who owns copyright of midi 1.0
No one
A synthesizer that can playback 16 different patches with each being assigned to a specific midi channel
Multitimbral device
Cc messages which have not yet been assigned a specific task are called
Undefined
Which is a universal control change message: RPN or NRPN
RPN
Can be hardware or software based. Designed to record, edit; and playback both midi and digital audio data
DAW sequencer