exam 1

Question 1

What are the symptoms of tendinitis?

Answer 1

inflammation of tendon itself; acute or chronic; limits strength and motion

Question 2

What are the signs of tenosynovitis?

Answer 2

inflammation of synovial sheath; acute or chronic; painful; functionally limiting

Question 3

What are the symptoms of a tendon rupture?

Answer 3

traumatic or chronic weakening; tendon from bone; musculotendinous junction; requires surgical intervention

Question 4

How can you tell musculoskeletal pain?

Answer 4

can you create it; can you palpate it; it is related to movement; was there an event? ; has it improved with rest?

Question 5

How can you tell systemic pain?

Answer 5

is it associated with any other s/sx?; is it constant?; Does it worsen at night?; Did it come on suddenly?; Has it been gradually worsening?

Question 6

What is a grade 1 muscle strain?

Answer 6

small or micro tear

Question 7

What is a grade 2 muscle strain?

Answer 7

moderate tear

Question 8

What is a grade 3 muscle strain?

Answer 8

complete rupture

Question 9

What degree of the painful arc signifies an AC impingement?

Answer 9

170-180

Question 10

What are red flags to look for?

Answer 10

tissue swelling; burning, numbness, tingling (nerve); worsening pain (systemic)

Question 11

What is a grade 1 AC joint sprain?

Answer 11

AC ligament tear or coracoclavicular ligament tear

Question 12

What is a grade 2 AC joint sprain?

Answer 12

Full rupture of the AC joint

Question 13

What is a grade 3 AC joint sprain?

Answer 13

rupture of both the AC ligament and CC ligament

Question 14

Will a muscle strain be painful with resisted isometrics or passive stretching?

Answer 14

resisted isometrics

Question 15

If there is pain with resisted elbow flexion, this is indicative of?

Answer 15

Slap tear

Question 16

What GH ligament is most likely to be stretched or torn?

Answer 16

Superior GH ligament

Question 17

What GH ligament is missing in 30% of the population?

Answer 17

Middle GH ligament

Question 18

What is the clavicular movement during scapulohumeral rhythm during 3 phases?

Answer 18

1) elevation 5 degrees
2) add 15 degrees, initiates posterior rotation
3) add 15 degrees, posterior rotation 30-50 degrees

Question 19

What is the GH movement during scapulohumeral rhythm during 3 phases?

Answer 19

0-30 phase 1) 30 degrees GH AB
30-90 phase 2) 40 degrees GH AB
90-180 phase 3) 60 degrees GH AB and 90 degrees ER

Question 20

What is the scapular movement during scapulohumeral rhythm during 3 phases?

Answer 20

0-30 phase 1) 0 degrees scap upward rotation
30-90 phase 2) 20 degrees scap upward rotation
90-180 phase 3) 30 degrees scap upward rotation