Exam 1 drugs Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

5 Fluorouracil: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target - antimetabolite, pyrimidine analog (uracil analog), interferes with pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis, also interfere with DNA/RNA function/replication

Phase of cell cycle - S

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions - Thymidine (negates effects), Leucovorate (increases effects)

Unique resistance mechanisms - downregulation of activating enzymes that convert 5-FU -> fd-UMP, upregulation of thymidylate synthase

Genetic or epigenetic testing - PDP enzyme breaks down 5-FU, ~5% of population may be deficient (increases toxicity)

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2
Q

Cytarabine (Ara-C): Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target - antimetabolite, pyrimidine analog (cytosine), inhibits DNA polymerase, also interfere with DNA/RNA function/replication

Phase of cell cycle - S

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms - Downregulation of activating enzymes, upregulation of cytidine deaminase, downregulation of transporter to move drug into cells

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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3
Q

6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP): Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target - antimetabolite, purine analog, inhibits multiple enzymes to block synthesis of purine nucleotides

Phase of cell cycle - S

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms - TMPT inactivates 6-MP, ~10% children LOF (increases toxicity)

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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4
Q

Methotrexate: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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5
Q

Chlorambucil: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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6
Q

Cyclophosphamide: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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7
Q

Mitomycin C: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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8
Q

Cisplatin: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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9
Q

Irinotecan: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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10
Q

Doxorubicin: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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11
Q

Etoposide: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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12
Q

Bleomycin: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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13
Q

Vincristine: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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14
Q

Paclitaxel: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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15
Q

Erubulin: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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16
Q

Abiraterone: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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17
Q

Tamoxifen: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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18
Q

Fulvestrant: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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19
Q

Prednisolone: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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20
Q

Letrozole: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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21
Q

Exemestane: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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22
Q

Leuprolide: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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23
Q

Imatinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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24
Q

Ponatinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing

A

Drug class & target -

Phase of cell cycle -

Dose limiting side effects -

Important drug interactions -

Unique resistance mechanisms -

Genetic or epigenetic testing -

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25
Midostaurin: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
26
Quizartinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
27
Crenolanib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
28
Sirolimus: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
29
Alectinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
30
Dabrafenib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
31
Trametinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
32
Vemurafenib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
33
Acalabrutinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
34
Gefitinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
35
Lapatinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
36
Afatinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
37
Tucatinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
38
Osimertinib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
39
Pembrolizumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
40
Atezolizumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
41
Ipilimumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
42
Trastuzumab, Pertuzimab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
43
Cetuximab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
44
Bevacizumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
45
Ramucirumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
46
Rituximab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
47
Daratumumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
48
Trastuzumab emtansine: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
49
Trastuzumab deruxtecan: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
50
Blinatumomab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
51
Mosunetuzumab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
52
Teclistamab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
53
Taquetamab: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
54
Sipuleucel-T: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
55
CAR-T: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
56
Olabarip: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
57
Palbociclib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - CDK4/5 kinase inhibitor Phase of cell cycle - checkpoint inhibitor in G1 phase Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
58
Bortemzomib: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
59
5-azacytosine: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
60
Venetoclax: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -
61
Pomalidomide: Drug class, target, phase of cell cycle, dose limiting side effects, important drug interactions, unique resistance mechanisms, genetic or epigenetic testing
Drug class & target - Phase of cell cycle - Dose limiting side effects - Important drug interactions - Unique resistance mechanisms - Genetic or epigenetic testing -