EXAM 1: Intrinsic Back muscles and Suboccipital Region Flashcards

EXAM 1 (21 cards)

1
Q

MA of splenius capitis and cervicis?

A

unilaterally:
-neck lateral flexion
-head ipsilateral rotation

bilaterally:
head/neck extension

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2
Q

PA of splenius capitis and cervicis

A

ligamentum nuchae
SP of C7-T6

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3
Q

DA of splenius capitis

A

fibers run superolaterally to mastoid process
superior nuchal line

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4
Q

DA of splenius cervicis

A

TP of C1-C4

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5
Q

N of splenius capitis and cervicis

A

posterior rami of spinal nerves

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6
Q

P of splenius capitis and cervicis

A

social interaction, driving

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7
Q

ventral nerve roots are…

A

motor

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8
Q

dorsal nerve roots are…

A

sensory

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9
Q

innervate ventral body wall, superficial back, and all limb parts

A

ventral rami

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10
Q

innervate skin and deep muscles of the back

A

dorsal rami

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11
Q

MA of erector spinae

A

unilaterally:
vertebral column ipsilateral lateral flexion

bilaterally:
vertebral column extension

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12
Q

PA of erector spinae

A

common tendon (thoracolumbar fascia) that attaches to the…
-posterior surface of sacrum
-iliac crest
-SP of lumbar and last 2 thoracic vertebrae

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13
Q

DA of iliocostalis

A

lower rib angles
Cervical TP

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14
Q

DA of longissimus

A

between rib tubercles and angles to thoracic TP

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15
Q

DA of spinalis

A

upper thoracic SP
cranium

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16
Q

N of erector spinae

A

posterior rami of spinal nerves

17
Q

P of erector spinae

A

maintaining an upright posture for ADLs/IADLs

18
Q

iliocostalis m can be named in three areas of the back…

A

iliocostalis cervicis
iliocostalis thoracis
iliocostalis lumborum

19
Q

longissimus m can be named in two areas of the back…

A

longissimus capitis
longissimus thoracis

20
Q

spinalis m can named in two areas of the back…

A

spinalis cervicis
spinalis thoracis