exam 1 new Flashcards
(278 cards)
1
Q
Galen
A
129-216 AD (greek during Roman Empire)
1
Q
Masc. endings
A
-us, -er, -or
2
Q
neuter endings
A
-um, -on, -men
3
Q
singular endings
A
a, is, ex/ix, um, men, ns, us
4
Q
plural endings
A
ae, ices, a, ntes, mina, I, es
5
Q
ax
A
axis
6
Q
cori
A
skin
7
Q
skin
A
cori
8
Q
corn(u)
A
horn
9
Q
horn
A
corn(u)
10
Q
cub-
A
lie down, recline
11
Q
lie down, recline
A
cub, cubit, cumb
12
Q
cumb-
A
lie down, recline
13
Q
cubit
A
lie down, recline
14
Q
fund
A
to pour, melt
15
Q
fus
A
to pour, melt
16
Q
pour, melt
A
fund, fus
17
Q
glutin
A
to glue with adhesive
18
Q
greg
A
flock, herd
19
Q
ili
A
flank, hip
20
Q
flank, hip
A
ili
21
Q
lab
A
slip, fall
22
Q
slip, fall
A
lab, laps
23
Q
ocul
A
eye
24
rad
scrape
25
ras
scrape
26
scrape
rad, ras
27
sud
sweat, ooze
28
tund
beat, strike
29
beat strike
tund, tus
30
tus
beat, strike
31
vesic-
bladder
32
plural of a, us, is
ae, i, es
33
plural of ns, men, ix/ex, um
ntes, mina, ices, a
34
singular of ae, I, es, a
a, us, is, um
35
divide into parts: abdominal
abdomin/al
35
divide into parts: suprabuccal
supra/bucc/al
36
divide into parts: octoradial
Oct/o/radi/al
37
patella
little dish
38
occurring before birth
antenatal, prenatal
39
rituals of asclepieia
purification, offerings, incubation, dream interpretation
40
west vs east
decline of greek knowledge in WEST, access cont in EAST (lose latin)
41
greek texts translated
Syriac and arabic
42
ML medieval latin
latin formed to translate arabic sources due middle ages
43
renaissance
15-17 AD, latin universal lang.
44
NL new latin
terms coined during renaissance 15-17th C AD
45
2 snake symbol
caduceus of hermes
46
GALEN
traveled to study medicine under the best
served gladiators
travel to Rome in 162 AD
appointed court physician by emperor Marcus Aurelius
47
gyri
ridges
48
sulcus
circle/ring, furrows, grooves
49
aristotle
1st to teach/write about anatomy
50
Alexander the Great of macedon 300s BC
spreads greek
found Alexandria
51
musculi, musculus
little mice
52
cheirourgia
surgery, manual labor process of working with the hands
53
caput
head
54
testa
pot
55
cuppa
cup
56
top
place
57
loc-
place
58
place
top, loc
59
ped
child, foot
60
ec-
away from
61
dis
away from
62
away from
ec, dis
63
-ia
a state of
64
-ation
state of
65
-ic
concerning, having to do with
66
orth
straight
67
dislocation
state of being out of place
68
ectopia
state of being away from place
69
de-
down, from, away, off
70
down, from, away, off
de-
71
asclepius
son of Apollo and nymph coronis
72
asclepius sons
machaon and podalirius
73
ictus solis
sun stroke, stroke of the sun
74
ante
before, in front
75
before, in front of
ante
76
extra
outside, beyond
77
outside beyond
extra
78
infra
below
79
per
through
80
post
after, behind
81
after, behind
post
82
forward, in front
pro
83
pro
forward, in front
84
retro
backward, behind
85
backward, behind
retro
86
se-
apart, aside, away
87
apart, aside, away
se-
88
super
above
89
above
super
90
ultra
beyond
91
beyond
ultra, extra
92
caps
box, container
93
box, container
caps
94
inscriptions
epigraphic
95
epidaurus 300's BC
asclepieia sanctuary
96
most famous asclepieai
epidaurus
97
comedic author
aristophanes
98
articul-
joint
99
joint
articul
100
bucc
cheek
101
cheek
bucc
102
ced-
to go, come
103
cess-
to go, come
104
-cede
to go, come
105
to go, come
ced-, cess-, -cede
106
celer
quickly
107
cerebr
brain
108
cut-
shake, strike
109
cuss-
shake, strike
110
ict
stroke, blow
111
stroke, blow
ict
112
shake, strike
cut, cuss
113
ject
throw
114
later-
side, flank
115
side, flank
later-
116
ment
mind
117
mit(t), mis(s)
to send
118
to send
mitt, miss
119
par-
to give birth
120
part-
to give birth
121
to give birth
par, part-
122
posit-
to put, place
123
pon-
to put, place
124
to put, place
pon, posit, -pose
125
-pose
to put, place
126
vas
vessel
127
vessel
vas, vascul
128
vert-
to turn
129
vers
to turn
130
vascul
vessel
131
plaga
stroke, blow = pestis
132
acromion
point of the shoulder (scapula meets clavicle)
133
mandible
the means of chewing
134
clavicle
little key
135
(os) sacrum
holy bone
136
phalanges
phalanxes, lines of troops
137
fibula
clasp, buckle
138
tibia
flute
139
flute
tibia
140
ischium
hip joint
141
pelvis
washing basin
142
washing basin
pelvis
143
-ble
the means of, able to
144
mand
chew
145
ambi
both
146
both
ambi, ambo
147
ex-
out, from
148
out (from)
ex
149
re
back again
150
empt
to buy
151
und
wave
152
wave
und
153
rod
gnaw (corrode)
154
corrode
cor/rod/e, the gnaw up completely
155
ab, a, abs-
away from, from
156
away from, from
a, abs, ab-
157
ad-
to toward, near
158
to, toward, near
ad
159
circum
around
160
con
with, together, very
161
very, with, together
con-
162
dis
apart
163
apart
dis
164
in
into, on, NOT
165
into, on, not
IN
166
not
in
167
ob
against, toward
168
re, red-
back, again, against
169
sub
up from under, slightly
170
cis
on this/nearer side, same side
171
contra
contra NOT con/tra
172
cervix/c
neck
173
neck
cervix/c
174
cortex, cortic-
bark, outer layer
175
bark, outer layer
cortic, cortex
176
ambul
to walk
177
fenestra
window
178
window
fenestra
179
1 (cardinal, ord)
un, uni, prim
180
2 (cardinal, ord)
du, second-
181
2
du
182
3 (cardinal, ord)
tri, terti
183
3 ordinal
terti
184
4 (cardinal, ord)
quadr, quart,quartern
185
5 (cardinal, ord)
quinque, quint,quin-
186
5 cardinal
quinque
187
5 ordinal
quint
188
6(cardinal, ord)
sex, sext
189
7 (cardinal, ord)
sept(em), septim
190
8 (cardinal, ord)
oct, octav
191
8 cardinal
oct
192
8 ord
octav
193
9 (cardinal, ord)
novem ,non
194
10 (cardinal, ord)
decem, dec
195
distributive 2
bi, bin
196
bin
twice
197
distributive 3
ter(n)
198
ter, tern
3 times
199
4 distributive
quatern
200
4 times
quatern
201
5 times
quin
202
brachi
arm
203
capit, cipit, -ceps
head
204
cipit
head
205
-ceps
head
206
cuspid
point
207
lign
wood
208
wood
lign
209
norm
rule, pattern
210
ord, ordin
order
211
papill, papul
nipple
212
nipple
papill, papul
213
part, partit
part
214
pot
(potential) to be able or powerful
215
radi
ray, spoke
216
stat, sta
to stand
217
stand
sta, stat
218
strat
layer
219
val
strong or well
220
ven
vein
221
vein
ven(a)
222
obstetric
woman who stands opposite during childbirth
223
bowel
little sausage
224
rectum
straight thing
225
deci
1/10
226
centi
1/100
227
fract
break
228
dent
tooth
229
cav
hollow
230
-oid
in the image/likeliness of
231
parietal
walls
232
lacrima
tear
233
sutura
sewing
234
sphenoid
like a wedge
235
mastoid process
likeliness of a breast
236
meatus
passageway, orifice opening
237
occiput-
back of head
238
squama
scale
239
abduction
away
240
adduction
towards
241
grad
step
242
cand
to glow
243
cord
heart
244
4 headed muscle of leg
quadriceps
245
dislocation of joint
dearticulation
246
thru/across wall
transparietal
247
giving birth to 1 child
uniparous
248
having 3 sections/divisions
tripartite
249
why snakes sacred
shed skin and look young the way god makes the sick look again once cast away illness
250
soma
body
251
chrom
color
252
hyperemesis gravidarum
excessive sweating
gravidarum = of pregnant women
253
influenza
influence of the stars
254
logorrhea
word discharge
255
-rhea
abnormal discharge
256
malaria
bad air
257
nausea
nautical sea sickness
258
acromegaly
large hands and feet
259
aphasia
speechless
260
asclepius sanctuaries
asclepieia
261
physician descendants of asclepius
asclepiades
262
duc/t
lead
263
ab
away (absent)
264
rota
wheel
265
scapula
shovel
266
extensive loss/draining of blood
exsanguination
267
scraping away
abrasion
268
promotion of adhesion
conglutinant
269
at/toward the axis
adaxial
270
near the outer surface
juxtacortical
271
juxtacortical
near the outer surface
272
around the vessels
circumvascular
273
lying down in reclined state
recumbent
274
removal of skin thru scratching
excoriation
275
across or extending between hip
transiliac
276
transiliac
across/between hips
