Exam 1 Review

Question 1

roll over

Answer 1

6 months

Question 2

sit independently

Answer 2

8 months

Question 3

4 year olds

Answer 3

skip
know gender
1000s of words
40 lbs, 40 inches
can pedal
takes stairs one foot at a time

Question 4

tripod sit

Answer 4

7 months

Question 5

walking independently

Answer 5

12-15 months

Question 6

Growth in babies

Answer 6

doubled birth weight by 6m
tripled birth weight by 1yr

Question 7

Adolescents

Answer 7

peers are very important

Question 8

Immunization reactions

Answer 8

redness is normal
swelling, urticaria, airway swelling is not

Question 9

Nutrition

Answer 9

4-6 months for starting food
3-5-7 days for introducing each food
toddler anorexia - focus on quality not quantity
tablespoon serving per year of life

Question 10

Foods to avoid until 12 months

Answer 10

honey
choking hazards
citrus, nuts, strawberries, whole milk

Question 11

First 6 months = no

Answer 11

water

Question 12

12 month speaking

Answer 12

3-5 words and mama and dada

Question 13

2 month sounds

Answer 13

social smiling and cooing in reaction to interactions

Question 14

4 month sounds

Answer 14

laughing out loud

Question 15

4-5 month action

Answer 15

reaching for objects

Question 16

Speaking order

Answer 16

cooing and social smiling, then consonants, then vowels

Question 17

8 month sounds

Answer 17

imitating sounds

Question 18

2yr old speech

Answer 18

300 words, 50% understandable

Question 19

3 yr old speech

Answer 19

900 words, 65% understandable

Question 20

4-5 yr old speech

Answer 20

adjectives, all parts of speech used

Question 21

4 yr old speech

Answer 21

full sentences of 4-5 words

Question 22

5-6 year old actions

Answer 22

shoelaces

Question 23

4 yr old and stairs

Answer 23

takes them alternating

Question 24

5 year old skills

Answer 24

use of scissors, simple shapes, dress with minimal help

Question 25

6-7 year old skills

Answer 25

complex shapes and writing sentences

Question 26

Iron fortified cereal

Answer 26

By 4–6 months, iron stores from birth are depleting in exclusively breastfed infants. Breast milk alone does not provide sufficient iron beyond this age.

Question 27

Preschooler + Piaget

Answer 27

preoperational stage = symbolic thought and imagination magical thinking

Question 28

Schoolage + Erikson

Answer 28

industry vs. inferiority = confidence

Question 29

Schoolage + Piaget

Answer 29

concrete explanation

Question 30

Schoolage children

Answer 30

Improved coordination and balance 4-7 lbs of gain a year is normal 9-12 hours of sleep Permanent teeth begin at 6 years, get 12 year old molars

Question 31

Adolescent children

Answer 31

Peers are important Building own schedule Formal Operational Stage Abstract thinking and problem solving, decision making

Question 32

Toddlers + play

Answer 32

like parallel play

Question 33

Immunization contraindications

Answer 33

anaphylaxis to previous vaccine chemo/cancer illness - severe long time steroid use

Question 34

2 year old abilities

Answer 34

typically run with improved coordination sharing is limited require constant supervision

Question 35

Schoolage

Answer 35

concrete operational stage concrete, hands on explanations