Exam Flashcards by Jasmine Uriostegui

Q

Incision into a vein

A

Phlebotomy

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Q

State of a fast heart

A

Tachycardia

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Q

Pacemaker of the heart

A

Sinoatrial node

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Q

The pumping chambers of the heart

A

Ventricles

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Q

Bone at lowest point of spine

A

Coccyx

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Q

State of slow heart

A

Bradycardia

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Q

Heart muscle disease

A

Cardiomyopathy

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Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from midline

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Q

Rotation

A

Movement around an axis

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Q

Flexion

A

Shortening a muscle

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Q

Extension

A

Lengthening a muscle

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Q

Supination

A

To turn a whole or part face up

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Q

Inflammation of bone and joint

A

Osteoarthritis

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Q

Transverse fracture

A

Fracture line straight across bone

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Q

Green stick fracture

A

Bone broke, one side and bent on other

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Q

Oblique fracture

A

Fracture line at an angle

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Q

Compound/open fracture

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A

Skin broken through to fracture

Q

Complex fracture

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A

Bone shattered, splinted or crushed

Q

Pointed tip of the heart

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A

Apex

Q

Number of bones in thoracic vertebrae

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A

12

Q

Number of bones in lumbar vertebrate

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A

5

Q

Number of bones in cervical vertebrae

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A

7

Q

Receiving chamber of heart

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A

Atria

Q

Hardening of an artery

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A

Arteriosclerosis

Fuse bones just below the lumbar vertebrae

Sacrum

Pertaining to between the vertebrae

Intervertebral

Capillaries

Smallest blood vessels that allow for gas exchange

Arteries

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart

Veins

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

Vena cava

Largest vein in Body

Aorta

Largest artery in the body

Surgical removal of disc

Discectomy

Myocardial infarction

Heart attack

Murmur

Regurgitated blood from an incompetent heart valve

Aneurysm

Weakening of arterial walls

Hemorrhoids

Swollen engorged veins of the anus

Fibrillation

Quivering of heart muscle

Puncture to withdraw fluid from joint

Arthrocentesis

The partition between the ventricles

Interventricular septum

Bone and cartilage tumor

Osteochondroma