Exam Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is the role of a sebaceous gland in the hair root

A

Secreting sebum for moisturization

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2
Q

Which of the following is a key factor in building a successful career in the hairstyling and aesthetics industry

Continuously, improving your skills and knowledge

Ignoring feedback from clients
Refusing to adapt to new trends
Being inflexible and resistant to change

A

Continuously improving your skills in knowledge

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3
Q

List the three phases of the hair growth cycle

A

Anagen, telogen, catagen

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4
Q

What pigment is responsible for the colour of skin and hair in humans?

A

Melanin

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5
Q

Briefly explain how shampoo works on the hair

A

Strips natural oils

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6
Q

Itching, redness, rashes, and occasionally blisters, also known as atopic dermatitis all symptoms of…

A

Eczema

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7
Q

Visible blood vessels, thin red lines on the face; usually on the nose or cheeks are all symptoms of…

A

Rosacea

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8
Q

What are some symptoms of ringworm?

A

Scaly skin, with the most common sign, being a visible ring shape

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9
Q

Symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis?

A

Patchy/flaky white or yellow patches on grease skin

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10
Q

An infection of small mites burrowing under skin, it is extremely contagious, spreading through skin to skin, contact, or symptoms of…

A

Scabbies

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11
Q

A contagious bacterial skin infection that primarily affects youngsters are all symptoms of…

A

Impetigo

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12
Q

What is the largest organ on the human body?

A

Skin

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13
Q

In a French braid, these strands are crossed______. While in a Dutch braid, the strands are crossed______

A

Over; under

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14
Q

Name the three layers of the hair structure

A

Cortex medulla, cuticle

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15
Q

Why is a client consultation important in hairdressing?

A

Establishes client trust and expectations

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16
Q

Why is it important to follow all health and safety regulations in the in the hairstyling and aesthetic industry?

A

To avoid fines and legal consequences

17
Q

In the beauty industry, what does the term client confidentiality mean?

A

Keeping client information, private, and secure

18
Q

What is elastin?

A

Elastin is a structural protein, but it is primarily responsible for the elasticity of tissues

19
Q

Is the primary function of a sebaceous gland to produce sweat

20
Q

What is the nape?

A

Lowest point at the back of the head

21
Q

What is the Apex?

A

The highest point on the head

22
Q

What is the parietal ridge?

A

The widest area of the head

23
Q

What is the front top sides?

A

The area between the Apex and the back of the parietal ridge

24
Q

What is the crown?

A

The top of the head

25
What is elevation?
The angle or degree, at which a subsection of hair is held in relation to the head, when cutting or styling
26
What is density?
The number of individual hair strands on one square inch of scalp
27
What is texture?
The diameter of an individual hair strand
28
What is the pH of the hair and scalp?
A measure of acidity and alkalinity
29
What is the hard, protective covering of the nail called?
The nail plate
30
What are the two types of melanin responsible for natural hair color?
Eumelinin, pheomelanin
31
As a hairstylist or aesthetician, how should you communicate with with clients effectively?
Listen, actively, ask questions, and offer clear explanations
32
What is the significance of understanding, elevation, and degrees in hairstyling?
Determines the hair length/shape