exam Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

6 attributes of cultural of competence

A

awareness
knowledge
interaction
understanding
sensitivity
skill

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2
Q

cultural of competence awareness

A

of yourself

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3
Q

cultural of competence knowledge

A

know of other cultures

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4
Q

cultural of competence interaction

A

cross culture communication

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5
Q

cultural of competence understand

A

how culture impacts health care

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6
Q

cultural of competence sensitivity

A

Dont be mean

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7
Q

cultural of competence skill

A

meet needs of patients using the five things above

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8
Q

importance of cultural of competence to public health

A

there is no one size fits all, It is less effective and unfair.

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9
Q

three steps of cultural competence

A
  1. self awareness
  2. self analysis
  3. community partnership
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10
Q

cultural of competence in clinical practice

A
  1. make welcome environment
  2. challenging stereotypes
  3. understand impacts of SDoH
  4. include SDoH in assessment treatment and follow up
  5. help clients understand the links of SDoH
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11
Q

social justice

A

all people are treated with equality and prejudice

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12
Q

Micheal marmot

A

super important of social justice

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13
Q

levels of social justice

A

local (homelessness)
national (unemployment)
global (world poverty)

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14
Q

what can we do about social justice

A

repair the past, rectify the present and avoid future transgression

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15
Q

models early childhood experience affects health

A

cumulative effect (add up)
latency effect
pathway effect

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16
Q

major causes of child mortality

A

diarrhea, malaria pneumonia

17
Q

healthy aging

A

not just aging but doing it in a healthy way

18
Q

inequities in health at older ages social class

A

social economic status based gaps in health disparity can increase over the life course

19
Q

inequities in health at older ages Gender

A

men less likely to trophy illness
women more likely to experience disability and live alone

20
Q

inequities in health at older ages ethnicity

A

cumulative disadvantage of discrimination and barriers
eroding of health immigrant effect

21
Q

inequities in health at older ages rural and remote living

A

life expectancies lower in rural areas
due to life style choice
long distance to health care services

22
Q

ELSA

A

Canadian longitudinal study on aging tries to find association between actions and disease

23
Q

social risk factors

A

retirement
perceived control
perceived social status
caregiving
social support
social connectivity

24
Q

social risk factor retirement

A

losing sense of identity

25
social risk factor perceived control
social identity --> control --> health and wellbeing
26
social risk factor perceived social status
loss of occupational status or income
27
social risk factor caregiving
majority of people (women) more likely to be caregivers later in life --> stress
28
social risk factor social support
acts a buffer for stressors
29
how to combat ageism
policy and law educational intergernational contact
30
what does a age friendly city include
active ageing by optimizing opportunities for health participation
31
8 age friendly indicators
housing social participation respect and social inclusion employment communication and information health service and support outdoor spaces and buildings transportation
32
where are blue zones
california costarica Italy greece Japan
33