exam Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

what is research method

A

understanding the world in deep understanding

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2
Q

source of research ideas

A

personal experiences
existing problem

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3
Q

process doing hipotesis

A

agaw recreate

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4
Q

goal of physiological rresearch

A

describe exolain predict control

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5
Q

quantitaive data

A

data number based,countable ,measureeable,sturetured data,statistical analysis,objectives conclusions,survey,experinment

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6
Q

qualitative research

A

unstructured data,summery,subjective conclusions,interview,focus group.
data that tell us how many,how much,how often in calculations

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7
Q

means variable

A

any factor or elements that can be changed or varied in astudy

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8
Q

independent variable

A

research manipulates or changes in an experiments,cause or factor that believe to have an effect on the dependent

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9
Q

dependent variable

A

observed and measured in response to the changes in the independent variable

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10
Q

realibility

A

consistency a method measures something,if the same result be consistenly achiebed by using the same methods under the same circumstance,but it doesnt mean validity

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11
Q

realibility

A

consistency a method measures something,if the same result be consistenly achiebed by using the same methods under the same circumstance,but it doesnt mean validity

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12
Q

validity

A

how accurately a method measures what it is inended to measure,if research has high validity,hat means it producces results that correspond to real properties

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13
Q

types realibility

A

test rater,inter-rater-internal consistency

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14
Q

types validity

A

content,construct ,criterion

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15
Q

probality sample

A

respondent randomly selected to take part on survey

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16
Q

simple random sample

A

each member of a population is assigned an identief such as a larged group

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17
Q

stratifield random sample

A

step up from complexity from a simple random sample but divided into sub group

18
Q

cluster sample

A

population is divided into cluster which are unique,yet represent a diverse group

19
Q

systematic sample

A

participants are selected to be a part of a sample using a fixed interval for example,5,10,15,20

20
Q

non probability sampling

A

when sample is created through a non-random process,this could include a researched a survey link to their friends

21
Q

convenience sample-

A

its name implies,this method uses people who are convenient to access to complete a study

22
Q

snowball sample

A

recuriting some sample members who in turn recruit people they know to join a sample

23
Q

quto sample

A

divided into sub group by characteriestisc such as age or location and target are set for the number of respondent needed from each subgroup age or location

24
Q

purposove or judemental sample

A

selection is left up to research and their knowledge of who will fit the study criteria

25
sample size
for important for getting acurate,it the sample too big is become complex,expensive and time-consuming to run
26
quantitative
number and satandard question (variables) to ask people,we can then measure relatiy ti est our theory objectiveily process of reseacrh unfolds as theory -research -method -theory
27
qualitative
like interview and process of reseacrh unfole-research-method-theory
28
observatiobn
rewatch technique where you obseve participants and phenomena in their most natural settings,as opposed to structured settings like research or fous groups
29
observation
rewatch technique where you observe participants and phenomena in their most natural settings,as opposed to structured setting like research or fovus groups
30
you should conduct observation behavior?
see how aprticpants ebhave in a natural settings how real world factor influence behavior desribe a phenomenon
31
types of observational
naturalistic participants structrues controlled
32
naturalistiic
occur diretly in the environments where the phenomenan occur,is natural no be a control
33
particpants
observation someone time like interview,takes notes
34
structured
make observation like natural settings but with stinulated nvironemnt have a criteria and checklist
35
controlled observation
research method whetr researches watch particpants in a contained environment such a lobaroty,the environemnet absolutely control by them
36
advantages of qualitative
insider perspective-details,can identify causem,how people experience of actua human behavior,great the development theory
37
disadvantages quali
-the collect data is slow progress -cant apply to large popularion -data analysis complex expect knowledge of the area to draw meaningful conclusions -chalenge in valdity and realibility-qualitative heavily on the researchers interpretation of vdata,there a risk of bias and inconsistency.
38
indirect observation
by see voice,video
39
literartue review
survey research on sepecific topic to provide an overview by knitting together theories and result from studies
40
lr pocess
select topic collect articles read and digest articles make a review