Exam Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

An agent’s attempt to stop the replacement of an existing life insurance policy is known as

A

Conservation

Conservation is when an insurance agent tries to stop a customer from switching to a new insurance policy when they already have one that works well.

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2
Q

Life insurance surplus must be distributed to policyowners at what frequency?

A

Annually

Surplus is the extra money the insurance company makes, and they usually return it to the policyholders once a year.

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3
Q

Paul has an existing annuity and is sold a new one, in which the new policy holds no greater financial benefit to him than the existing contract. This is considered a(n)

A

Unnecessary replacement

This is when Paul buys a new annuity, but the new one doesn’t offer any better benefits than the one he already has.

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4
Q

The California Insurance Code allows an individual how many days to cancel a life policy for a full-refund?

A

Between 10 and 30 days

In California, you have between 10 to 30 days to cancel your life insurance policy and get a full refund.

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5
Q

According to the California code governing claim settlement practices, which of the following is NOT considered to be an act of unfair discrimination?

A

Denial of a claim based on reckless behavior

If someone is reckless, like driving drunk, and gets injured, it’s fair for the insurance company to deny the claim.

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6
Q

The free-look period for life insurance policyowners age 60 or older is

A

30 days

People 60 or older have 30 days to cancel their life insurance policy and get a full refund if they change their mind.

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7
Q

What does the term ‘illustration’ mean when used in the phrase ‘life insurance policy illustration’, according to the California Insurance Code?

A

Presentation of policy features that includes non-guaranteed elements

An illustration shows how the policy might perform, including things like dividends, but it also includes projections that aren’t guaranteed.

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8
Q

What prevents a life insurance policy from being rescinded by the insurer after being in force for two years?

A

Incontestability clause

After two years, the insurance company can’t cancel or deny a claim, even if they find out you misrepresented something on the application.

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9
Q

Which of the following does NOT have to be included on life insurance policy illustrations?

A

Statement that all values and benefits are guaranteed

The illustration can’t guarantee anything, but it must show the potential benefits and features of the policy, which are not guaranteed.

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10
Q

Who does a life settlement broker represent?

A

Individual wanting to sell their life policy to a third party

A life settlement broker helps someone sell their life insurance policy to someone else, usually for a lump sum of money.

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11
Q

All of these are reasons the Commissioner may disapprove a licensee’s request to use a fictitious name EXCEPT

A

The name is the licensee’s actual name

If the licensee uses their actual name, there’s no issue. But if the name suggests the agent is an insurance company or could mislead the public, it might get disapproved.

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12
Q

Why is a life insurance policy’s delivery date important?

A

The free-look period begins on the policy delivery date

The delivery date starts the clock on your 10-30 day free-look period, where you can cancel the policy for a full refund.

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13
Q

An agent has advertised that the insurer to which the agent is appointed with is a member of the Insurance Guarantee Association. This agent has committed a(n)

A

Unauthorized trade practice

This is misleading advertising. The agent cannot claim that the insurer is a member of the Insurance Guarantee Association unless it’s true.

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14
Q

Anyone employed in California to assist an insurance agent in transacting insurance is called an insurance

A

Solicitor

A solicitor helps the agent by selling or assisting with insurance policies but doesn’t have full responsibility for managing the transactions.

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15
Q

Failure to report background changes within 30 days as required under section 1729.2 of the California insurance code could subject a license or applicant to

A

All of these

If you don’t report changes like a criminal conviction or other significant events within 30 days, you could face penalties such as suspension, fines, or denial of your license.

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16
Q

Jim is applying to become an insurance agent and has a past misdemeanor conviction that was later expunged due to California Penal Code 1203.4. Which of the following statements is correct?

A

Jim is not required to disclose the conviction on his insurance license application

If a conviction has been expunged, it’s like it never happened. Jim doesn’t need to mention it.

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17
Q

Pete is a life agent who has misappropriated fiduciary funds to his own use. What is Pete guilty of?

A

Fiduciary misappropriation

A fiduciary is someone trusted with other people’s money. If Pete takes that money for himself, it’s called fiduciary misappropriation.

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18
Q

The California Insurance Code requires that an insurer must have enough assets to cover its liabilities and for reinsurance of all outstanding risks. To remain solvent, it must also possess additional assets equal to what amount?

A

$10,000,000

To remain financially healthy, the insurance company must have enough extra assets (minimum $10 million) to cover future claims and risks.

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19
Q

What does the term ‘indemnity’ mean as it pertains to insurance?

A

To make whole

Indemnity means to restore someone to the position they were in before the loss happened. It’s about making up for what was lost, not giving a profit.

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20
Q

What is an ‘insurance broker’ according to California Insurance Code?

A

A person compensated for transacting insurance on behalf of another person with an insurer

A broker helps clients find and buy insurance from companies, earning a commission for doing so.

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21
Q

What is an insurance solicitor authorized to do?

A

Help an agent or broker sell insurance

A solicitor assists in the sale of insurance policies but doesn’t make full decisions on them.

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22
Q

What type of license is required for an individual who charges a fee to review an insured’s existing life insurance policy?

A

Life and disability counselor

A life and disability counselor gives advice about insurance policies and can charge fees for reviewing policies.

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23
Q

When handling premiums for an insured, an agent is acting in which capacity?

A

Fiduciary

As a fiduciary, the agent is trusted to handle the client’s money responsibly and ethically.

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24
Q

When intentional concealment is involved, what course of action is the injured party entitled to

A

Rescind the contract

This action allows the injured party to void the contract due to the concealment of material facts.

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25
What is the responsibility of a client handler regarding money?
To handle the client’s money responsibly and ethically ## Footnote Think of it as being a trusted friend who borrows money from you and is expected to pay it back on time.
26
What action is the injured party entitled to when intentional concealment is involved?
Rescission of the contract ## Footnote If someone lies about their medical history to get a lower premium, the insurer could cancel the contract after discovering the truth.
27
Which of the following is NOT a primary objective of insurance regulation?
Interpret policy provisions ## Footnote Insurance regulation focuses on ensuring fairness and protection for policyholders, not interpreting specific provisions of policies.
28
What type of annuity guarantees a stated number of income payments?
Life annuity certain ## Footnote This type of annuity guarantees a certain number of payments, even if the annuitant dies before receiving all payments.
29
What type of annuity stops all payments upon the death of the annuitant?
Life annuity ## Footnote A life annuity stops payments when the annuitant dies.
30
Which statement about the annuitant is CORRECT?
The annuitant's life expectancy determines the annuity payments ## Footnote The longer someone is expected to live, the smaller the payments will be.
31
What type of annuity returns to a beneficiary the difference between the annuity value and the income payments already made?
Refund annuity ## Footnote If the annuitant dies early, the remaining balance will go to the beneficiary.
32
Which settlement option pays a stated amount to an annuitant, but no residual value to a beneficiary?
Life income ## Footnote Life income options provide a set payment for the annuitant’s lifetime but do not leave any money to the beneficiary if the annuitant dies.
33
What phase is an annuity in when it is currently experiencing tax-deferred growth?
Accumulation period ## Footnote The accumulation period is the time when the annuity grows, and taxes aren’t due until distribution begins.
34
What is the insurer's ability to make unpredictable payouts to policyowners called?
Liquidity ## Footnote Liquidity refers to how easily and quickly an insurer can pay claims when needed.
35
Under a group life policy, what document is issued to each person insured?
Certificate ## Footnote A certificate is a document given to each individual covered by a group insurance policy, outlining their coverage details.
36
What is the element in an insurance contract that shows each party is giving something of value?
Consideration ## Footnote Consideration is the exchange of value between parties in a contract.
37
How are annuities given favorable tax treatment?
Gains are taxed at distribution ## Footnote In an annuity, you don’t pay taxes on the growth until you withdraw the funds.
38
What is the maximum penalty under the Fair Credit Reporting Act for obtaining Consumer Information Reports under false pretenses?
$5,000 ## Footnote This penalty applies to serious violations like fraud.
39
What is the least expensive option to pay off a 30-year mortgage balance?
Decreasing term life ## Footnote This policy decreases the death benefit over time, making it cheaper for the policyholder.
40
What type of life insurance policy is subject to a contract interest rate?
Universal life ## Footnote Universal life insurance offers flexible premiums and is based on a contract interest rate.
41
What is the primary use of an annuity?
Retirement income ## Footnote An annuity is primarily used to provide a steady stream of income after retirement.
42
What type of multiple protection coverage pays on the death of the last person?
Survivorship life policy ## Footnote A survivorship life policy pays out after both people have died.
43
What right does an employee under a group insurance policy have upon termination of employment?
Convert to an individual policy in the event of employment termination ## Footnote Employees have the right to convert their coverage to an individual policy if they leave the company.
44
What type of authority is given to an individual producer that is not specifically addressed in their contract?
Implied ## Footnote Implied authority allows the agent to perform actions that are reasonably necessary to carry out their duties.
45
How is the taxable portion of each annuity payment calculated?
Exclusion Ratio ## Footnote The Exclusion Ratio is used to determine how much of an annuity payment is taxable.
46
What is a single premium cash value policy?
A policy that is paid up after only one payment ## Footnote A single premium cash value policy is a life insurance policy where you pay the entire premium in one lump sum.
47
What will the beneficiary receive if an annuitant dies during the accumulation period?
The greater of the accumulated cash value or the total premium paid ## Footnote If the annuity has grown to a certain amount, the beneficiary would get the higher value.
48
What is the advantage of adding a children's term rider to a life insurance policy?
Can be
49
What amount would the beneficiary receive if the policy has no cash value or premiums paid?
$30,000
50
What is an advantage of adding a children's term rider to a life insurance policy?
Can be converted to permanent coverage without evidence of insurability
51
What kind of rider allows a spouse and child to be added to the primary insured's coverage?
Family term
52
Which of the following is NOT a settlement option for life insurance policies?
Life income annuity
53
What does level premium permanent insurance accumulate over time?
Equal the face amount of the policy
54
Which entity regulates an insurer's claim settlement practices?
State insurance departments
55
Naming a contingent beneficiary as 'all surviving children' is an example of what?
Class designation
56
Who is responsible for assembling the policy forms for insureds?
Insurance carriers
57
What type of policy invests 80% to 90% of the premium in traditional fixed income securities?
Equity index whole life
58
If Shirley has a 10-year non-renewable level term life policy and dies after 15 years, how much will her beneficiary receive?
Nothing
59
What is the period when the accumulated value in an annuity is paid out called?
Annuitization phase
60
What is a corridor in relation to a Universal Life insurance policy?
The gap between the total death benefit and the policy's cash value
61
What is the nonforfeiture value of an annuity before annuitization?
All premiums paid, plus interest, minus any withdrawals and surrender charges
62
Which type of insurance policy does NOT build cash value?
Term
63
When the principal gives the agent authority in writing, it's referred to as?
Express authority
64
Insurable interest does NOT occur in which of the following relationships?
Business owner and business client
65
What are the premium payments for a Universal life policy NOT used for?
Separate account investments
66
Which statement about whole life insurance is true?
When a whole life policy is surrendered, income taxes may be owed
67
Which of these is NOT a valid option for an Adjustable Life Policy?
A nonforfeiture option can be used to increase the death benefit
68
What premium payment mode results in the highest overall cost?
Monthly
69
Why do pre-death distributions from a modified endowment contract (MEC) receive different tax treatment?
The MEC tends to be an investment vehicle
70
What is the tax treatment of withdrawals from a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC)?
Withdrawals are taxed on a last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis. ## Footnote This means earnings are taxed before original premiums, unlike traditional life policies which use a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis.
71
True or False: A MEC does not accumulate cash value.
False ## Footnote MECs do accumulate cash value; the difference lies in IRS treatment.
72
What clause ensures that life insurance policy proceeds are protected from a beneficiary's creditors?
Spendthrift Clause ## Footnote This clause ensures money is used as intended by the insured.
73
Which type of beneficiary should be named for explicit directions on policy proceeds?
Individual ## Footnote Naming an individual allows for precise control over fund distribution.
74
All of the following are elements of an insurance policy EXCEPT:
Claim forms ## Footnote Claim forms are part of the claim process, not the policy itself.
75
What is the primary feature of a viatical settlement?
Reduced death benefit prepayment ## Footnote A viatical settlement allows policyholders to sell their life insurance for a lump sum.
76
What term describes using life insurance to enable heirs to pay estate taxes?
Estate conservation ## Footnote This ensures liquidity for estate taxes without selling assets.
77
When using the Needs Approach to calculate life insurance needs, what must be determined?
The family’s financial objectives if the income earner were to die or become disabled ## Footnote This includes living expenses, education costs, and debt repayment.