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Flashcards in Exam 2 Deck (58)
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1
Q

I: Nouveau procédé employé pour obtenir des poses gracieuses

__
I: Jabez Hong Making a Portrait in Richard Beard’s Studio

A

Honore Daumier
artist, depicting a portraitist in action.
Lithograph.
c. 1856

representing the arduous/uncomforting task of sitting for the DT portrait.

2
Q

Small DT portraits replaced what?

A

Miniature paintings.

3
Q

Matthew Brady

A

Luxury portrait gallery owner & famous photographer.

Civil war photographer organizes teams but he is credited.

4
Q

Hiawatha Photographing

A

by: Lewis Carroll

Parody of The Song of Hiawatha. Speaking to the arduous /uncomfortable task of sitting for the DT portrait.

5
Q

I: Charles Sumner

A

Southworth and Hawes

1856

6
Q

I: The Misses Binney and Miss Monro

A

Hill and Adamson

c. 1845

7
Q

I: Elizabeth Rigby, Later Lady Eastlake

A

Hill and Adamson

c. 1845

8
Q

I: Redding the Line (James Linton)

A

Hill and Adamson

c. 1846

9
Q

I: Cart-de-Visite of an Unidentified Woman (Princess Bonaparte-Gabriele)

A

André Adolphe Eugène Disdéri
c. 1860-65
small, cheap, likenesses.
Disdéri invented this quadruple lens camera for multiple likenesses of the same image. similar to school photos.

10
Q

I: Sarah Bernhardt

A

Gaspard Felix Tourachon. AKA Nadar
1865
The subject, one of the Pantheon Nadar - a group of famous people surrounding Nadar.
Collodian process

11
Q

I: George Sand

A

Nadar
1877

Sand - French novelist, pen name, female.

12
Q

I: Strasbourg Cathedral

A

Henri Le Secq
1851

Architecture and Travel
Secq is part of the La Commission de Monument Historique, France, part of Nepolean III effors.
5 photographers were involved.

13
Q

I: The Flooding of the Rhône at Avignon

A

Edouard Denis Baldus

1856

Architecture and Travel
Baldus is part of the La Commission de Monument Historique, France, part of Nepolean III effors.
5 photographers were involved.

14
Q

I: Valley of the Huisine

A

Camille Silvy
France
1858

example of Landscapes & Seascapes, painterly conventions of the layout.

15
Q

I: Brig Upon the Water

A

Gustave Le Gray
1856

example of Landscapes & Seascapes
Long exposures + challenge of the movement of clouds

16
Q

I: The Colossus of Abu Simbel

A

Maxime du Camp (photographer)
c. 1850
Calotype
Exploration of distant locals, Egypt.

Traveled with writer, Gustave Flaubert.
Image featured in his 1852 book Egypt, Nubia, Palestine, and Syria

17
Q

I: Approach to Philae

A

Francis Frith
c. 1858

Exploration of distant locals.

18
Q

I: Brigadier General John Ellis Wool and Staff, Calle Real, Saltillo, Mexico

A

c. 1847
Daguerreotype, Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth Texas.

The Mexican War was the first war to be covered. 1st extant war photography came from this war.

Only 50 DT remain.

19
Q

I: Valley of the Shadow of Death

A

Roger Fenton
British
1855

Prolific photographer of this war with Robertson. Barren land, no bodies could be shot, offices, Charge of the Light Brigade, Tennyson.

Fenton replaced by Robertson - Balaclava Harbour photo.

20
Q

I: Abraham Lincoln

A

Alexander Gardener

1865

21
Q

I: Lincoln Conspirators (image)

+ series

A

Alexander Gardener
1865

Individual portrait
2X scenes of the gallows.

22
Q

I: A Harvest of Death

A

Timothy H. O’Sullivan
1863
Gettysburg, PA

Graphic imagery - allowing for the photographing of dead bodies.
Engravings made

23
Q

I: Hester Street, Egg Stand

A

Alice Austen
1895

Women, leisure activity
Shoots rural life of Stanton IS. + a rapidly changing Manhatten.
Her home is a national monument.

24
Q

Southworth + Hawes

A

DT Firm
Quality, directed, popular
Albert Sands Southworth
Josia Johnson Hawes

25
Q

Hill + Adamson

A

Calotype Firm
Hill, painter
Calotype has a more painterly effect.
Women, pattern, pose, not notable subjects, working class.

26
Q

Egypte, Nubie, Palestine et Syria

French Novelist

A

Gustave Flaubert

1852

27
Q

Lala Deen Dayal

A

Native (not colonial) photographer.
India
1974

28
Q

First war to be extensively covered.

A

Crimean War (1854-1856)
Barren land
could not shoot bodies / the horrors of war

29
Q

Charge of the Light Brigade, Poem

A
Tennyson
Poet Laureate
the 600
Battle of Balaclava  
Speed of publication. 
Fentons, Valley of the Shadow of Death.
30
Q

First war to be covered

A

Mexican War (1846-1848)

31
Q

Most extensively covered 19c war

A

Civil War (1861-1864)
Wet plate, no action scenes.
Only strategic sites and aftermath.

32
Q

Photographic Sketchbook of the Civil War, 1866.

A

Alexander Gardener

33
Q

George Cook

A

Confederate photog

34
Q

Rebel Works in front of Atlanta, 1864

Photographic Views of Sherman’s Campaign (1866)

A

George N. Barnard.
Sherman’s photographer.
(also Burning Mills, Oswego NY)

35
Q

Stereo Views

A

Stereoscope - viewer
Stereograph - image
Shot with double lens camera, 3D effect, Victoria-era entertainment.
George Eastman House, collection.

36
Q

Brings photography to the masses.

A

Eastman-Kodak.

37
Q

Alexander Gardener

A

Photographer
Civil War
McClendon’s Staff - maps and charts of war
Brady’s WA Gallery Director
Established own studio 1862
Lincoln and his Conspirators
Photographic Sketchbook of the Civil War, 1866.

38
Q

Timothy O’Sullivan

A

Photographer
Civil War - outstanding views of bridges, encampments, hospitals, and battlefields
Apprentices under Brady
Joins Alexander Gardener’s studio

39
Q

La Commission de Monument Historique, France

A

Edouard Denis Baldus
Henri Le Secq
Part of Nepolean III efforts.
5 photographers were involved.

40
Q

George Eastman

A

Kodak Camera & flexible film 1888

Maker of Dry Plates

41
Q

Dry Plates

A

Easier to process (no portable darkroom, heavy material)
Less exposure time
1870’s Maddox

42
Q

Cathedral Rock, 2,600 Feet, Yosemite

A

Carleton Watkins
c. 1866
Landscape Photography

43
Q

Sunrise, Yosemite Valley

Oil on canvas

A

Albert Bierstadt
C. 1870
Landscape Painting

Oil on Canvas, Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas

44
Q

Ancient Ruins in the Canyon de Chelle

A

Timothy O’Sullivan, Ancient Ruins in the Canyon de Chelle, 1873
[then New Mexico territory, now Arizona]

Landscape Photography
Wet Plate
Traveled with Thomas Moran (painter)

45
Q

Meeting of the Rails, Promontory Point, Utah

A

Andrew J. Russell,
1869
Railway Photography
what were the two lines?

46
Q

New Main Line at Duncannon

A

William Rau
1906
Railway Photography
Commissioned by Pennsylvania Railroad to increase ridership. 450 shots along routes.

Taken with a Mammoth Camera
18*22 glass plate negative

47
Q

Hopi Maiden

A

Adam Clark Vroman
1902
Native American Photography

Hopi do not allow photographers, due to them being assholes during this time.

48
Q

The Vanishing Race

A

Edward S. Curtis,
c. 1904
Native American Photography

49
Q

Storm from La Bajada Hill, New Mexico

A

Laura Gilpin
Pictoral Style (from early career)
1946
Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas

50
Q

Church of San Lorenzo, Picuris, New Mexico

A

Laura Gilpin
1963
Sharper focus (style from later career)

51
Q

The Buckley sisters roping horses in a corral.

A

Evelyn Cameron

Women had to do everything to survive in the west.

52
Q

Roping a Calf

A

Toni Frissell - Texas
c. 1939-1944
King Ranch, less romantic take from earlier Smith era.
Book of her work

Frissell, fashion photog, on location

53
Q

Day Herder with the JA Outfit Overlooking a Fork of the Red River

A

Erwin E. Smith
1908,
Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas

54
Q

Birthplace of American Ranching.

Helen and Bob Kleiburg.

A

King Ranch

Toni Frissell shot there.

55
Q

Ellsworth L. Kolb (left) and Emery C. Kolb (right), c. 1912

A

Grand Canyon

Important landscape for western photographers

56
Q

Kolb Studio, Grand Canyon, Arizona, c. 1911

A

1903
Opened 1903 - 1976
Emery + Ellsworth
Sold photos to tourists coming long before a national park was formed
South Rim
Bright Angel trail
Brought to the park by the Santa Fe Railway.

57
Q

Canyon Snow, 1951

A

Barry Goldwater
Arizona Politician

Shot 15,000 photos of AZ

58
Q

Erwin E. Smith

A

1905-1915 captured most of his images
The ‘cowboy photographer’,
Evokes painters, Remmington, and Russell.
Traditional “western” movies
Texas Ranch Life, more romantic than Frissell.
Amon Carter Museum
From Texas. Bonham.