Exam 2 Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

possible future threats - cognitive

A

worry

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2
Q

actually a threat happening - behavioral

A

fear

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3
Q

approaching threat

A

anxiety

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4
Q

instinctual survival responses (4)

A

fight
flight
fawn
freeze

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5
Q

portion of brain responsible for experiencing and processing emotion

A

amygdala

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6
Q

part of brain associated with memory

A

hippocampus

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7
Q

part of brain associated with hormone regulations (stress response)

A

HPA Axis
(hypothalamus)

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8
Q

what is NOT an anxiety disorder?

A

panic attack
the attack is just an experience not a disorder

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9
Q

selective mutism is

A

when someone chooses if they are mute or not based on anxiety.

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10
Q

distress associated with being in open spaces is a characteristic of which disorder?

A

agoraphobia

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11
Q

children with social anxiety disorder must experience symptoms while among other children

A

true - because it is common to be scared of elders or strangers but they children should be able to get along with other children

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12
Q

what are the social phobia and agoraphobia differences?

A

social - fear of rejection from talking to someone
agoraphobia - fear of the place and where you are

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13
Q

reasons humans obtain and keep items

A

sentiment
aesthetics
usefulness

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14
Q

daily habits or rituals to keep order among individuals with OCD are called

A

compulsions

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15
Q

difficulty of parting with or discarding items regardless of actual value is associated with

A

hoarding disorder

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16
Q

hoarding is most commonly diagnosed in

A

elderly and low income individuals

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17
Q

trichotillomania belongs in which category of disorders in the DSM-V?

A

OCD related disorders

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18
Q

trichotillomania

A

pulling out hair

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19
Q

excoriation

A

skin picking

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20
Q

individuals with OCD often experience obsessions involving (5)

A

aggression
contamination
sexual images
need for order
doubt

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21
Q

not associated with depressive episode

A

hyperactivity

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22
Q

depressive disorder must have symptoms for at least

A

2 years

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23
Q

individuals with persistent depressive disorder experience more sever symptoms than those with major depressive disorder

A

false
- persistant have symptoms of depression consistently for 2 years and havent gone more than 2 months without symptoms
- major is more episodic

24
Q

with seasonal pattern is a specifier of which disorder

A

major depressive disorder

25
with postpartum/peripartum is specifier of which disorder
major depressive disorder
26
hypomanic episode is longer and more severe than a manic episode
FALSE hypo - lower hyper - higher
27
sam has experienced 2 manic episodes in the past year. he meets criteria for
bipolar 1 disorder
28
lee has experienced symptoms of hypomania and depression for 6 months, he meets criteria for
cyclothymia
29
bipolar 1 criteria
1 manic episode
30
bipolar 2 criteria
hypomanic episode and depressive episode
31
cyclothymia
symptoms of mania and symptoms of depression but have not had a full episode of either
32
disorganized attachment style is frequent among children who have
abusive caregiver
33
an adult that grew up in a healthy and supportive household probably has which attachment style
secure
34
dismissive/avoidant attachment style
avoid close relationships and are dismissive of the emotions of other people
35
ambivalent/anxious attachment style
often cling to the people that you want to be in our life because you're anxious they're gonna leave.
36
unresolved/disorganized attachment style
no pattern in attachment
37
lucy was in a severe wreck 6 months ago and is still having stress related symptoms. she meets criteria for
PTSD
38
acute stress disorder
3 days - 1 month
39
PTSD
1 month or longer of symptoms
40
adjustment disorder
difficulty adjusting to life circumstances only good for 6 months
41
symptoms of PTSD (4)
avoidance intrusive images/memories hyperarousal cognitive and effective (irritable or sad)
42
prolonged grief disorder belongs in which category of disorders in the DSM-V TR?
trauma disorder
43
bipolar disorders and depression are in which category of DSM-V TR?
mood disorders
44
a child that actively approaches and engages with unfamiliar adults may be indicative of
disinhibited social engagement disorder
45
a child that exhibits persistent and sever socially and emotionally withdrawn behavior towards adults may have
reactive attachment disorder
46
reactive attachment and disinhibited social engagement disorder differences
reactive attachment - inability to form attachment disinhibited - attach to anyone
47
experiencing psychological distress
somatic
48
excessive thoughts, emotions, or actions related to somatic symptoms is a symptom of which disorder?
somatic system disorder
49
preoccupation with having or acquiring a serious illness is a symptom of
illness anxiety disorder
50
illness anxiety disorder subsections
care seeking - always at the doctor care avoidant - refuse medical attention out of fear that they will have something wrong
51
an adult deliberately inducing illness onto a child
factitious disorder by proxy
52
factitious disorder is also called
munchausen syndrome
53
malingering syndrome
when someone with factitious disorder fakes the illness for money or external gain
54
choose a disorder from DMV and explain it
55
cultural consideration before diagnosing social anciety
society teaches children to be afraif of srangers and adults