Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Levensons accident causation model

A

STAMP

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2
Q

Boeing and the FAA used methods based on

A

Reliability theory

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3
Q

Most failures are not caused by one major shortcoming

A

Simultaneously

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4
Q

Monotony and boredom which results in under stimulation associated with automation is known as

A

Automation complacency

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5
Q

According to the FAA, there are ____ aircraft in the sky over the US at any given times, all of which are directed by _____ ATC

A

7,000
14,000

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6
Q

This pilot frequently tested the limits of the B-52 and eventually flew into the ground at Fairchild AFB

A

Holland

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7
Q

____ is a space based positioning, velocity, and time system, developed and operated by the US Department of Defense

A

GPS

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8
Q

Which airline first instituted CRM in the US

A

United Airlines

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9
Q

Which safety leadership characteristic means that leaders are consistent with what they do

A

Credibility

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10
Q

The probability of death or injury as a result of traveling in a given transportation mode is the primary benchmark of

A

Passenger safety

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11
Q

Pilot requirements to obtain a remote pilot certificate include being vetted by

A

TSA

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12
Q

____ _____ design is the ideal combination of technical systems and their human operators

A

Human centered

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13
Q

_____ can be defined as the process by which the individual influences the behavior and attitudes of others toward a common goal

A

Leadership

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14
Q

People who design systems are

A

Engineers

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15
Q

The goal of ____ is to achieve optimal performance from a team executing multiple complex tasks

A

CRM

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16
Q

In order to fix any problems we have to first discover the ____ causes

A

Underlying

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17
Q

Intentionally withholding information about intentions or plans from the rest of the crew is a roadblock known as

A

Hidden agenda

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18
Q

FOQA

A

Flight operations quality assurance

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19
Q

Pilot error is listed as a causal when the flight crew was properly trained and procedures existed but ____ were still made

A

Mistakes

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20
Q

Who said “the whole is greater than the sum of its parts”

A

Aristotle

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21
Q

4 pillars of SMS

A

Safety policy
Safety risk management
Safety assurance
Safety promotion

22
Q

Competencies refer to the dimension of human performance that are used to reliably predict successful ____ on the job

A

Performance

23
Q

An error where the right intention is carried out incorrectly

24
Q

The special use airspace above the white house is

A

Prohibited

25
I don’t think great teamwork is an accident. It’s the result of knowledge training and experience. As the leader of the QF32 that day….
Captain de Crespigny
26
Is a standard approach to controlling hazards across an entire organization through the promotion and sharing of safety data and best practices
SMS
27
Decision making refers to how pilots use mental processes to consistently determine how best to respond to a given set of circumstances
Aeronautical
28
What 3 things do you do when you suspect you’ve lost situational awareness
React Regain Reconstruct
29
Is regarded as the most objective of the proactive safety programs
FOQA
30
The mission of ATC is to promote the safe orderly and expeditious flow of aircraft through the
Nations airspace
31
The central theme of crew resource management is 2 part
Authority and assertivness
32
Which classification of error in the SRK model is made doing tasks we carry out in a largely automated way like taking our keys out of our car before getting out
Skill based
33
In the context of aviation the cause of the most accidents can be traced back to one of the four layers of failure and these are
Organizational influences Improper and insufficient training or supervision Preconditions for unsafe acts Unsafe acts
34
The basic premise of reliability theory is that accidents are caused by
Failures
35
The _____ _____ is a physical and mental response to sudden intense and unexpected stimulus
Startle effect
36
Who provides aircraft separation in uncontrolled airspace
Pilots
37
The midair collision over the Grand Canyon highlighted that much of airspace in the US was ____ without radar above 20,000 feet
Uncontrolled
38
Reasons 5 key elements of safety culture
Informed Reporting Flexible Learning Just
39
Describes the ability to take direction and to deliver on what is expected by a leader
Followership
40
From an engineering perspective, _____ is something that the engineer can do something about
Hazard
41
In 1981 12,000 US ATC went on strike over ____ _____ and were fired by the FAA
Labor conditions
42
Fitness for duty is being physiological and mentally prepared and capable of performing assigned duties at the highest degree of
Safety
43
When can the FAA use voluntarily submitted ASRS reports against someone in a safety related aviation incident
When a crime has been committed Intentional violation Serious accident
44
Pilots are not punished for actions they take which are appropriate given their level of experience and training, but gross negligence willful violations and destructive acts are not tolerated
Just culture
45
Pilots who do not understand automation fully can easily expect one type of automated operation to commence and then be startled by what actually occurs
Automation surprise
46
Shared beliefs values and behaviors within an organization regarding safety
Safety culture
47
The realistic understanding of all factors which affect the safety and effectiveness of the crew and aircraft
Situational awareness
48
To be classified as a small UAS an unmanned drone must weigh less than
55 lbs
49
There are four categories of airspace
Controlled Uncontrolled Special use airspace Other airspace
50
A failure to carry out an action
Lapse