Exam 2 Flashcards
(13 cards)
Unconditioned response
Salivation
Unconditioned stimulus
Meat
Conditioned stimulus
Bell
Conditioned response
Salivation
Who is associated with classical conditioning?
Pavlov
Who is associated with Operant conditioning
Skinner
Operant conditioning
Reinforcement - behavior
Two types of reinforcement
Always increase behavior
Positive- give reward - approval and disapproval
Negative- take away something negavtive
Punishmentin operant conditioning (arrow down )
Negative- taking away something positive
Positive - dissaproval from the parent, giving something undesirable
Schedules of reinforcements
Continuous Intermittent- Fixed Interval (set of period of tim) Ratio: #of tries
Variable
Interval
Ratio
Stimulus generalization-
For example any bell will make dog salivate
Any fir will make baby cry.
Extinction
They no longer salivate
Classical vs operant
Classical- automatic reflexes
Operant- voluntary behavior