Exam 2 Flashcards

(109 cards)

1
Q

form of entertainment that was popular from 1830s to 70s

  • featured white performers who were made up as African Americans (blackface)
  • performed banjo and fiddle music, “shuffle” dances and lowbrow humor and reinforced racial stereotypes
  • most popular in antebellum states (northern states) and popular through 1920s
A

minstrelsy

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2
Q

used this for blackface

A

cork

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3
Q

original author of jim crow, considered father of American minstrelsy

A

Thomas daddy rice

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4
Q

by 1860s, people meant racial segregation this is known as..

A

linguistic turn

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5
Q

there was no racial segregation before the civil war because

A

slaves were not regarded as humans

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6
Q

slavery was not recognized in the…

A

rebel states

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7
Q
  • preserve the labor force

- laws passed in southern states to restrict the right of former slaves

A

black codes

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8
Q
  • 1st American sound songwriter of minstrel music
  • 2 versions of every song
  • songs are about slaves who have been sold away from slavery
A

steven foster

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9
Q

one of foster’s songs about anti slavery

A

“My Old Kentucky Home”

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10
Q
  • each letter of the alphabet describes a name of an African American slave on a fictional plantation in a rhyme that imitates southern black dialect
A

ABC in Dixie: A Plantation Alphabet (1908)

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11
Q

what are standards?

A

lyrics

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12
Q

a scary character who does not know his place

A

Quentin in abc Dixie book

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13
Q
  • black woman in Chicago old slave
A

nancy green

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14
Q
  • mammy, most vulnerable marketing woman
A

aunt jemima

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15
Q
  • not a slave
  • porter on pallis car
  • cook
A

uncle ben

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16
Q
  • talks about old south
  • no white person had a mammy
  • whites are losing ground
  • whites being confronted by middle class blacks
A

When mammy made the pie poem 1901 by Leona t park

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17
Q

Alabama jubilee is written by

A

cobb and yellin 1915

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18
Q

emerged into rag time

A

jazz

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19
Q

wrote swanee

A

George Gershwin 1919

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20
Q

reference to other minstrelsy songs

A

a star is born

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21
Q
  • performed by james basket
  • from movie song of the south
  • uncle tom in movie
A

“zip-a-dee-do-dah” 1946

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22
Q
  • warner bros

- making fun of old south

A

southern fried rabbit 1953

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23
Q

who are capitalist?

A

plantation owners, and factory owners

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24
Q

golden age of advertising

A

consumerism 1920s

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25
1st person to arrange assembly line successfully
henry ford
26
- based out of Chicago | - stocks everything
sears roebuck
27
installment plan
credit
28
states that canned food has to be safe to eat
pure food and drug act
29
wealth of power is in ______ but not _______.
- u.s | - british isles
30
men between what ages were killed in result from ww1?
b/w 16 and 30
31
what is the post ww2 version of the American dream?
- a house, a car, and 2.3 kids
32
- banker - retires in 20s - created the American dream - criticizes mass construction
james truslow adams
33
- protestant | - 1st American female evangelist
amy mcphearson
34
- burn crosses - target jews, catholics, and lose women - protector of morality - excited about cars - work of Methodist minister in Georgia
2nd KKK
35
hoes
flappers
36
description of a flapper:
- short hair - makeup - actors - lips and cheeks red
37
what is an image of a sin in the 20s?
a girl riding alone in a car with a boy
38
- an attempt to reassurt church control - form of a religion, especially Islam or Protestant Christianity, that upholds belief in the strict, literal interpretation of scripture
fundamentalism
39
what was the missing link b/w apes and humans?
cheddar man
40
- Christian missionary murdered by Russians
john burke
41
- focuses on mind control - advocacy group supporting anti-communism and limited government. It has been described as a radical right and far-right organization.
john burke society
42
programs and projects instituted during the Great Depression by President Franklin D. Roosevelt that aimed to restore prosperity to Americans. When Roosevelt took office in 1933, he acted swiftly to stabilize the economy and provide jobs and relief to those who were suffering.
new deal
43
was founded in 1872 at a time when scientific advances were helping to reveal the causes of communicable diseases
public health association
44
what was the issue in ww2?
dental health
45
supreme commander of Allied forces in Western Europe during World War II, Dwight D. Eisenhower led the massive invasion of Nazi-occupied Europe that began on D-Day (June 6, 1944).
Dwight Eisenhower
46
tool that Moscow used to manipulate Dwight into fluoridate water and mind control in children
Milton Eisenhower
47
protection against interference of the mind
tin foil hat crowd
48
aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society.
communist
49
everyone in society equally owns the factors of production
socialist
50
first totalitarian state to establish itself after World War One. In 1917, Vladimir Lenin seized power in the Russian Revolution, establishing a single-party dictatorship under the Bolsheviks. ... Stalin had been involved in the Communist Party since before the Revolution.
soviet union
51
what was the danger of the cold war?
the promise of extinction and self destruction
52
took place in 1917 when the peasants and working class people of Russia revolted against the government of Tsar Nicholas II. They were led by Vladimir Lenin and a group of revolutionaries called the Bolsheviks. The new communist government created the country of the Soviet Union.
Russian revolution
53
issued a call to all slave-holding states to send delegates to Nashville, Tenn., in order to form a united front against what was viewed as Northern aggression.
Nashville convention
54
was an enslaved African American man in the United States who unsuccessfully sued for his freedom and that of his wife and their two daughters in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case of 1857, popularly known as the "Dred Scott case".
dredd scott
55
- determined to destroy capital | - led by lenin
Bolsheviks
56
living in exile in Germany bc they are convinced communist revolution is there but really happened in Russia
moltov and stalin
57
union of soviet union called themselves
ussr
58
known as the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defence treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland between the Soviet Union and seven Eastern Bloc satellite states of Central and Eastern Europe in May 1955, during the Cold War.
warsaw pact
59
who never recognized soviet union until 2nd ww?
Wilson and u.s
60
U.S demands of what?
british empire
61
what does stalin intend to do?
expand soviet power
62
origin of the cold war?
Potsdam conference
63
was the last of the World War II meetings held by the “Big Three” heads of state. ... The leaders arrived at various agreements on the German economy, punishment for war criminals, land boundaries and reparations.Nov 9, 2009
Potsdam conference
64
- fall 1939 - us govt. program that developed and built these first atomic bombs. Detonation of these first nuclear bombs signaled arrival of a frightening new Atomic Age. - effort of u.s to develop atomic weapons - location: oak ridge Tennessee bc it is a remote location
manhattan project
65
- celebrated on Tuesday, 8 May 1945 to mark the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Nazi Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces
ve day
66
what triggered to have the manhatten project?
Einstein's letter to Roosevelt
67
- recruited to conduct experiments in new jersey - receives info from jewish phsycisits as to what their plan was - the scientists describe to Einstein a new branch of science (a new weapon) bc he was intelligent enough to understand
Einstein
68
federally owned corporation in the United States created by congressional charter on May 18, 1933, to provide navigation, flood control, electricity generation, fertilizer manufacturing, and economic development to tennessee valley
tennesee valley authority
69
was a United States Army Corps of Engineers officer who oversaw the construction of the Pentagon and directed the Manhattan Project, a top secret research project that developed the atomic bomb during World War II.
leslie groves
70
called the "father of the atomic bomb" for leading the Manhattan Project, the program that developed the first nuclear weapon during World War II.
Robert Oppenheimer
71
who had spies in new mexico?
Nazis
72
how many weapons were made when Truman went to Potsdam?
3
73
code name of the first detonation of a nuclear weapon. It was conducted by the United States Army at 5:29 a.m. on July 16, 1945, as part of the Manhattan Project.
trinity test site
74
who said "i had become death?"
oppenheimer
75
Truman drops bomb in what places?
hiroshema and nagosaki
76
the u.s is easy to spy on because?
the u.s has a high immigration rate
77
what happens in the U.S after WW2?
- stalin launches warsaw pact and attacks china - americans discover rosenburgs were spies - soviets become aggressive
78
had to contend with deteriorating U.S.-Soviet relations and the start of the Cold War (1946-1991).
Truman administration
79
- program of containing communism in eastern Europe | - provides economic and military aid to nay nations at risk of communist takeover
Truman doctorine
80
- post world war 2 program | - provides massive u.s financial and technical assistance to war- torn European countries
marshall plan 1948
81
what are the administrations intentions?
- attempt to create another war | - N.A.T.O
82
- defensive political and military alliance formed in 1949 by U.S, Canada, and Mexico - makes North America the largest free trade zone in the world
north atlantic treaty organization
83
purpose of nato?
- keep Germany down from expansion - U.S in - soviets out - counteracts soviet expansion
84
why will u.s use nato?
to keep soviet aggression down
85
what was the end result of the populist revolt?
- attacking the worship of wealth
86
what type of capital do capitalists believe in?
surplus
87
- believed in the power of government to effect positive change in the lives of the people they served - not the same as todays liberals - early 20th century - govt. as an instrument to make something happen
a progressive
88
- believed in experts and that they know best - refer to an expert for confirmation or decline - climate science
progressives
89
what makes someone an expert?
production level
90
type of progressive
mugwamps, goo- goos
91
- republican in 1884 - concerned in consumption in self service - result of people being appointed to govt. jobs based on political loyalty
mugwamps
92
- good govt. progressive - in favor of reforms of the political system - previously senators elected by legislature
goo- goos
93
what was an example of a goo-goos work?
state level civil service exam, 17th amendment
94
what were the progressive early results?
- ICC - Pendleton act - Sherman anti- trust act * (all of these were use of govt. to effect change and all have to do with commerce)
95
- used to clean barns - attempts to use works (living conditions, and capitalist control) - group of writers, including the likes of Upton Sinclair, Lincoln Steffens, and Ida Tarbell, during the Progressive era who tried to expose the problems that existed in American society as a result of the rise of big business, urbanization, and immigration.
muck rackers
96
who wrote the jungle?
upton Sinclair
97
the octopus was about? and who wrote it?
about Rockefeller; ida tarbell
98
who are the religious progressives?
- catholic | - episcopal
99
- someone who is worried about immigrant living conditions, health, and sanitation
- Jane Adams
100
- focus on working conditions
woman and children
101
at what ages are boys put to work?
7/8
102
why boys in textile factories?
bc small hands and cheap to replace them
103
- 1st progressive president - concerned with conservationism - trying to build up republican support in south by kissing up to bourbon democrat - wants to improve his reputation in south - invites booker t. Washington to dinner with him and percy
Theodore Roosevelt
104
- u.s senator from Mississippi - not a progressive democrat but more moderate - ran both his law practice and plantations with a vengeance, and by the early 1900s he controlled plantations exceeding 20000 acres. - confronting Ku Klux Klan organizers in Greenville and uniting local people against them
Leroy percy
105
- goes about trust, banks, etc.
malefactors of wealth
106
" carrying a big stick "
trust busting
107
1904
square deal
108
concerned about disease/ epidemics - clean slums to protect selves from catching diseases - not a socially liberal person, motivatedly by religious zeal - want to control someone else's morality
temperance
109
- want to out law the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverage
women's Christian temperance union