Exam 2 Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

leadership

A

power, charisma

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2
Q

you can get somebody to do something and can resist doing something you don’t want to do (Gary’s definition)

A

leadership

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3
Q

leadership (Gary’s definition)

A

you can get somebody to do something and can resist doing something you don’t want to do

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4
Q

the ability to get people to follow you (willingly)

A

leadership

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5
Q

leadership definition

A

the ability to get people to follow you willingly

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6
Q

reciprocal leadership

A

happens among people, is a people activity, not administrative, not spreadsheets, not paperwork, not computers

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7
Q

can be much more powerful than being a “boss”

A

reciprocal

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8
Q

the ability to influence people toward the attainment of goals

A

reciprocal leadership

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9
Q

reciprocal leadership definition

A

the ability to influence people toward the attainment of goals

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10
Q

Hard position power

A
  1. legitimate power
  2. reward power
  3. coercive power
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11
Q

legitimate power

A

(title, i.e., boss, ceo, supervisor

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12
Q

reward power

A

ability to reward people

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13
Q

coercive power

A

ability to punish

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14
Q

personal soft power

A
  1. expert power

2. referent power

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15
Q

expert power

A

technical skills/knowledge

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16
Q

referent power

A

special something that someone has that makes you look up to them
- 4 minute barrier: people decide in the first 4 minutes of meeting you whether they would do business with you

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17
Q

other sources of power

A
  1. personal effort
  2. network of relationships
  3. information
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18
Q

personal effort

A

work hard, can take you a long way, attitude

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19
Q

network of relationships

A

people you know, connections

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20
Q

information

A

access and distribution (ex. Facebook)

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21
Q

Captain Michael Abrashoff: U.S. Navy, Bossless Leader

A
  1. lead by example
  2. communicate purpose and meaning
  3. create a climate of trust
  4. look for results, not salutes
  5. take calculated risks
  6. generate unity
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22
Q

leadership styles

A
  1. autocratic
  2. laissez faire
  3. democratic
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23
Q

autocratic

A

leader makes most or all decisions

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24
Q

laissez faire

A

followers make most/all decisions

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25
democratic
everyone makes decisions together
26
nominal group technique
1. brainstorm 2. round-robin (tally of suggestions) 3. vote 4. analyze 5. revote
27
why people like nominal group technique
1. organized 2. fun 3. collaborate 4. democratic 5. can be virtual
28
OSU behaviors of excellent leaders
1. consideration (people skills, concern for people) | 2. initiating structure (concern for structure)
29
Best characteristics of high producing groups according to michigan state
1. employee oriented leader (set high performance goals, supportive behavior, showing consideration) 2. give general supervision
30
bad characteristics of high producing groups according to michigan state
1. job centered (focus on production/tasks rather than employees) 2. cost cutters (kills morale, doesn't help performance)
31
Managerial Grid (leadership grid) Q1
High concern for production, low concern for people authority compliance 9.1
32
Managerial Grid (leadership grid) Q2
high concern for production, low concern for people team management 9.9
33
Managerial Grid (leadership grid) Q3
high concern for people, low concern for production country club management 1.9
34
Managerial Grid (leadership grid) Q4
low concern for production, low concern for people impoverished 1.1
35
Managerial Grid (leadership grid)
- great tool for the evaluations of leaders/managers | - theoretically have employees fill out surveys
36
Managerial Grid (leadership grid) middle
middle of the road management organized, balanced 5.5
37
high production does not equal
high concern for production
38
Situational leadership theory
situation = things change from situation to situation
39
situational classic theory
immature
40
Situational leadership theory Q1
Immature high focus on task low focus on people
41
Situational leadership theory Q4
low focus on task, low focus on people (everyone is trained and experienced, you've done your job
42
Situational leadership theory Q3
low focus on task, high focus on people
43
Situational leadership theory Q2
high focus on task, high focus on people
44
Book version of situational leadership theory Q1
Telling style
45
Book version of situational leadership theory Q2
selling style
46
Book version of situational leadership theory Q3
participating style
47
Book version of situational leadership theory Q4
delegating style
48
telling style
high focus on task, low focus on people detailed goals/instructions, followers have low ability/confidence Q1
49
high focus on task, low focus on people | detailed goals/instructions, followers have low ability/confidence
telling style
50
selling style
high focus on task, high focus on people followers moderately ready but lack ability Q2
51
high focus on task, high focus on people | followers moderately ready but lack ability
selling style
52
participating style
high focus on people, low focus on task keep employees happy, involvement culture followers involved in decisions Q3
53
high focus on people, low focus on task keep employees happy, involvement culture followers involved in decisions
participating style
54
delegating style
trust people and delegate tasks to people low focus on people and low focus on task Q4
55
5 types of leaders
1. position/positional leaders 2. permission leaders 3. production leaders 4. people development leaders 5. personhood leaders
56
position/positional leaders
lowest level
57
permission leaders
people want to follow you, they like/trust you
58
production leaders
you are producing and having success with others
59
people development leadeers
when you help people reach their potential
60
contingent - fiedler
depending on
61
fiedler's theory on leadership
favorability - F I U 1. quality of relationship 2. degree of task structure 3. position power
62
position power
does leader really have formal authority, leader formal authority
63
VF
task oriented style
64
VU
Task oriented style
65
I
people oriented leader
66
Level 5 Leadership
personal humility and indomitable will
67
Servant leadership
main goal of leader is to serve
68
Authentic leadership
emphasizes building the leader's legitimacy through honest relationships with followers which value their input and are built on an ethical foundation
69
interactive leadership
leaders engage followers to increase their importance of interactive leadership in generating motivation