Exam 2 DSMV Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What is the criteria for short duration hypomania/major depressive episode?

A

never met full criteria have experienced two or more episodes of short-duration that only last for 2–3 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is criteria for short duration cyclothymia?

A

Multiple episodes of hypomanic and major depressive episode symptoms that do not meet criteria that persist over a period of less than 24 months (less than 12 months for children or adolescents) and has not been without the sx for more than 2 months during this time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is criteria for bipolar I?

A

one manic episode (don’t need depression) present for at least 1 week

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is criteria for bipolar II?

A

one hypomanic plus one major depressive episode present for at least 4 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is classification of brief somatic system disorder?

A

duration is less than 6 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is classification of brief illness anxiety disorder

A

duration is less than 6 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What classifies a minor neurocognitive disorder?

A

same as major except they DO NOT have interference with ADL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are sx of delirium?

A

reduced awareness, drowsy, lethargic, distractable, new memory impairment, hallucinations, delusions, sleep-wake reversal, sx wax and wane through the day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is atypical anorexia nervosa?

A

normal weight range with anorexia sx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

‘Picky eater’ criteria

A

0-4 yrs nay be developmentally nrml & resolves by 6 yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Paranoid personality disorder: SUSPECT (four criteria)

A

Spouse fidelity suspected

Unforgiving (bears grudges)

Suspicious of others

Perceives attacks (and reacts

“Enemy or friend” (suspects associates and friends)

Confiding in others feared

Threats perceived in benign events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Schizoid personality disorder: DISTANT(four criteria)

A
D Detached (or flattened) affect
I Indifferent to criticism and praise
S Sexual experiences ofhittle interest
T Tasks (activities) done solitarily
A Absence ofclose friends
N Neither desires nor enjoys close relations 
T Takes pleasure in few activities
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Schizotypal personality disorder: ME PECULIAR (five criteria)

A

M Magical thinking or odd beliefs
E Experiences unusual perceptions

P Paranoid ideation
E Eccentric behavior or appearance
C Constricted (or inappropriate) affect
U Unusual (odd) thinking and speech
L Lacks close friends
I Ideas of reference
A Anxiety in social situations
R Rule out psychotic disorders
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Antisocial personality disorder: CORRUPT (three

criteria)

A

C Conformity to law lacking
O Obhigations ignored
R Reckless disregard for safety of self or others
R Remorse hacking
U Underhanded (deceitful, lies, cons others)
P Planning insufficient (impulsive)
T Temper (irritable and aggressive)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Borderline personality disorder: A.M. SUICIDE (five criteria)

A

A Abandonment
M Mood instability (marked reactivity of mood)
S Suicidal (or self-mutilating) behavior
U Unstable and intense relationships
I Impulsivity (in two potentially self-damaging areas)
C Control of anger
I Identity disturbance
D Dissociative (or paranoid) symptoms that are transient
and stress related
E Emptiness (chronic feelings of)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Histrionic personality disorder: PRAISE ME (five criteria)

A

P Provocative (or sexually seductive) behavior
R Relationships (considered more intimate
A Attention (uncomfortable when not the center of attention)
I Influenced easily
S Style of speech (impressionistic, lacks detail)
E Emotions (rapidly shifting and shallow)

M Made up (physical appearance used to draw attention to self)
E Emotions
(exaggerated)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Narcissistic personality disorder: SPE(3)CIAL (five criteria)

A

S Special (believes he or she is special and unique)
P Preoccupied with fantasies (of unlimited success, power, brilliance, beauty or ideal love)
E Envious (of others, or believes others are envious of
him or her)
E Entitlement
E Excess admiration required
C Conceited (grandiose sense of self importance)
I Interpersonal exploitation
A Arrogant (haughty)
L Lacks empathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Avoidant personality disorder CRINGES (four criteria)

A

C Certainty (of being liked required before willing to get involved with others)
R Rejection (or criticism) preoccupies ones’ thoughts in social situations
I Intimate relationships (restraint in intimate relation- ships due to fear of being shamed)
N New interpersonal relationships (inhibited in)
G Gets around occupational activity involving significant interpersonal contact
Embarrassment (potential) prevents new activity
S Selfviewed as unappealing, inept, or
inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Dependent personality disorder RELIANCE (five criteria)

A

R Reassurance required for recisions
E Expressing disagreement difficult due to fear or loss of support or approval
L Life responsibilities (needs to have these assumed by
others)
I Initiating projects difficult (due to lack of self-confidence)
A Alone (feels helpless and discomfort when alone)
N Nurturance (goes to excessive lengths to obtain nurturance and support)
C Companionship (another relationship) sought urgently when close relationship ends
E Exaggerated fears of being left to care for self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

OCD Criteria

A

Pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control, at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency, beginning by early adulthood as indicated by

at least of the following:

  1. Is preoccupied with details
  2. Shows perfectionism
  3. Is excessively devoted to work
  4. Is overconscientious and inflexible
  5. Is unable to discard worn-out or worthless objects
  6. Is reluctant to delegate tasks to otherw
  7. Money is viewed as something to be hoarded for future catastrophes.
  8. Shows rigidity and stubbornness
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

DSMV for manic episode

A

Abnormally and persistently elevated, expansive, or irritable mood and activity

At least 3 of the following sx

  1. Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity.
  2. Decreased need for sleep
  3. More talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking.
  4. Flight of ideas
  5. Distractibility
  6. Increase in goal-directed activity
  7. Excessive involvement in activities that have a high potential for painful consequences
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Length of time to dx manic episode

A

at least 1 week

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Length of time to dx hypomania

A

lasts at least 4 days but less than 1 week

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

DSMV for major depressive episode

A

At least 5 of the following symptoms

  1. Depressed mood most of the day
  2. Markedly diminished interest or pleasure in activities
  3. Significant weight loss when not dieting
  4. Insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day.
  5. Psychomotor agitation or retardation
  6. Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day.
  7. Feelings of worthlessness
  8. Diminished ability to think or concentrate
  9. Recurrent thoughts of death
25
Length of time to dx major depressive episode
at least 2 week period
26
DSMV for cyclothymic
For at least 2 years (at least 1 year in children and adolescents) do not meet criteria for a hypomanic or a major depressive episode. Has not been without the symptoms for more than 2 months at a time.
27
DSMV for Substance/medication induced Bipolar
disturbance in mood that is characterized by elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, with or without depressed mood sx developed during or soon after substance intoxication or withdrawal
28
DSMV for Bipolar due to another medical condition
Prominent and persistent period of abnormally elevated, expansive, or irritable mood and abnormally increased energy evidence that the disturbance is the direct pathophysiological consequence of another medical condition
29
DSMV for excoriation
Recurrent skin picking resulting in skin lesions. Repeated attempts to stop
30
DSMV for trichotillomania
Recurrent pulling out of one’s hair, resulting in hair loss. Repeated attempts to stop.
31
Specifiers for body dysmorphia
With muscle dysmorphia With good or fair insight With poor insight
32
DSMV for body dysmorphic d/o
Preoccupation with physical appearance has performed repetitive behaviors in response to the appearance concerns. not better explained by concerns with body weight
33
OCD specifiers
With good or fair insight With poor insight With absent insight/delusional beliefs Tic-related
34
DSMV for OCD
Presence of obsessions, compulsions, or both: Obsessions 1. Recurrent and persistent thoughts/urges 2. attempts to ignore or suppress Compulsions 1. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts 2. The behaviors aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety
35
DSMV for factitious d/o
Falsification of physical or psychological signs or sx presents himself or herself to others as ill, impaired, or injured deceptive behavior is evident
36
DSMV for conversion d/o
One or more symptoms of altered voluntary motor or sensory function. Clinical findings do not support MC in children
37
DSMV for illness anxiety d/o
Preoccupation with having or acquiring a serious illness for at least 6 mo high level of anxiety about health Performs excessive health-related behaviors
38
DSMV for somatic system d/o
At least 1 somatic symptom distressing at least 1 of the following: 1. Disproportionate and persistent thoughts about the seriousness of sx 2. High level of anxiety about health or sx 3. Excessive time and energy devoted to these sx
39
Time course for OCD
takes more than 1 hr per day
40
Time course for illness anxiety d/o
at least 6 mo
41
Time course for somatic system d/o
at least 6 mo
42
DSMV for AN
Restriction of energy intake relative to requirements due to intense fear of gaining weight Disturbance in the way in which one views selt Mild: BMI ≥ 17 kg/m2 Moderate: BMI 16–16.99 kg/m2 Severe: BMI 15–15.99 kg/m2 Extreme: BMI < 15 kg/m2
43
Specifiers for AN
Restricting type | Binge-eating/purging type
44
DSMV for BN
episodes of binge eating characterized by both of the following: 1. Eating an amount of food that is definitely larger than most individuals would 2. lack of control inappropriate compensatory behaviors Severity: Mild: 1-3 episodes/wk Moderate: 4-7 episodes/wk Severe: 8-13 episodes/wk"
45
Time course for BN
at least 1/wk for 3 mo
46
DSMV for binge eating
The binge-eating episodes are associated with at least 3 of the following: 1. Eating more rapidly than normal 2. Eating until feeling uncomfortably full. 3. Eating large amounts of food when not hungry. 4. Eating alone 5. Feeling disgusted with oneself
47
DSMV for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
lack of interest in eating or food associated with at least 1 of the following: 1. Significant weight loss 2. Significant nutritional deficiency. 3. Dependence on enteral feeding or oral nutritional supplements. 4. Marked interference with psychosocial functioning."
48
Time course for Pica
Sx for at least 1 mo | Must be at least 2 years old"
49
DSMV for pica
Persistent eating of nonnutritive, nonfood substances that is inappropriate to the developmental level of the individual
50
DSMV for Rumination disorder
Repeated regurgitation of food not attributable to an associated gastrointestinal or other medical condition"
51
Time course for Rumination disorder
at lest 1 mo
52
DSMV for delirium
disturbance in attention and awareness that develops over a short period of time, change from baseline and tends to fluctuates during the course of a day + disturbance in cognition evidence that disturbance is direct consequence of another medical condition, substance intoxication or withdrawal
53
DSMV for major neurocognitive disorder (dementia)
significant cognitive decline from a previous level of performance A substantial impairment in cognitive performance that interfere with independence in ADL
54
DSMV for neurocog d/o due to alzheimers
The criteria are met for major (at least 2) or mild (at least 1) neurocognitive disorder. Plus all three of the following 1. evidence of decline in memory 2. gradual decline in cognition 3. No evidence of mixed etiology
55
Clinical presentation of alcohol intoxication
Smell EtOH, slurred speech, ataxia, confusion, inappropriate behavior, LOC
56
Clinical presentation of opiate intoxication
pinpoint pupils, slurred speech, ataxia, confusion, somnolence, respiratory depression, LOC
57
Clinical presentation of cocaine intoxication
Chest pain, stroke, spontaneous abortion, asthma sx
58
Clinical presentation of meth intoxication
HTN, tachycardia, severe agitation, meth mouth, skin excoriations, chest pain, seizures, psychosis/paranoia