Exam 2 Part-2 Flashcards
(15 cards)
Emancipation-Regarding minors- is when a parent relinquishes what four rights to their child?
Control
Custody
Care
Earnings
Un-Emancipated minors can _____ but _________ contracts
Valid, Avoidable
Can an un-emancipated minor disaffirm a contract after they turn 18?
Yes, as long as it is within a reasonable amount of time
Define disaffirm:
When a minor leaves a contract
Define ratification:
The act of accepting and giving legal force to a formerly unenforceable obligation. (minor can ratify after 18)
Name two ways to ratify a contract:
Expressed (Acceptance by words)
Implied (Acceptance by action)
Does being drunk/intoxicated automatically show incapacity?
No. It does not.
If you were deemed Incompetent then made a deal then contract will be ____
Void
If you made a deal then deemed incompetent then the contract can be _____ or _________.
Valid or avoidable (depending)
Covenant not to compete have to be reasonable in terms of ____ and ________.
Time and Geography (can’t say you can never compete against me, anywhere on the planet)
Define Unconscionability:
Is when a contract term shocks the conscious of the court
When evaluating unconscionability courts consider the:
Relative Bargaining Power: Apple’s agreements are crazy but you have no other choice- Unconscionable. Dry-cleaners agreements are crazy- you have other choices
Define Exculpatory Clause:
When one party releases another from liability not matter what.
Exculpatory Clause is _________ __________.
Generally Unenforceable
If you have a contract for illegal action the contract is ____.
Void - Breach in Legality