EXAM 3 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Chill injury in fruits and vegetables can occur in temperatures as high as

A

56 F

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2
Q

Which is correct about commercial sterility?

A

A commercially sterile product may contain a viable spore that cannot grow due to various properties of food

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3
Q

Foodborne illness is more likely to cause death in which of the following demographics?

A

Old, young, immunocompromised

All of the above

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4
Q

Fermentation and pickling are examples of

A

controlled spoilage

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5
Q

Which is a good way to keep guacamole from turning brown?

A

keeping in a well-sealed container

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6
Q

Which of the following is not a result of light exposure of food?

A

Reduced tenderness and juiciness in meat

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7
Q

What organism was the number one cause of bacterial foodborne illness in the US if 2012?

A

Salmonella

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8
Q

Lactic acid is one of the main products of

A

Bacterial Fermentation

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9
Q

What is the name of the technology where the environment around the fruit or vegetable is altered to slow respiration?

A

Modified Atmosphere

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10
Q

Which of the following is not a correct match?

A

Polysorbate in squeezable relish

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11
Q

How do egg whites remain liquid during the pasteurization of liquid egg products?

A

Lower temperatures are employed to prevent the coagulation of albumen

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12
Q

What are two proteins important in foaming properties of eggs?

A

Ovalbumin and Ovomucin

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13
Q

Food companies can legally add water to meat and fish using:

A

phosphates

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14
Q

Which of the following affect tenderness, flavor, cook losses and yield in the quality evaluation of meat?

A

Size of the animal, age of the animal, portion / cut of meat

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15
Q

Which of the following is a beginning stage of rigor mortis?

A

muscle tissue becomes very tough

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16
Q

A typical poultry processing plant will slaughter approximately

A

a million birds per week

17
Q

On average, how many pounds on feed does a broiler chicken eat for its weight to increase 1 lb?

18
Q

Muscle composition of red meat contains

A

all essential amino acids